本論文的主要目的在開發一考慮分散型電源併網運轉之台電配電系統分析程式。本研究首先參考台電典型配電系統架構，建立一研究分析用之範例系統。接著，利用電力系統分析商用軟體ETAP，探討其基本運轉特性與分散型電源併網之影響，並應用搜尋演算法計算各併網點之分散型電源最大可併網量。最後，則以上述之探討分析結果為基礎，開發出一可考慮分散型電源併網運轉之台電配電系統分析程式。所開發分析程式藉由圖形化介面提升其親和力，使用者除可方便地設定系統中各元件之參數外，並可隨意新增分散型電源於任何可併網點。所開發分析程式的主要功能有：(一) 可在無分散型電源併網之情況下，分析配電系統的基本運轉特性。(二) 可在設定之電壓變動率或連續運轉電流限制值下，計算出各併網點之最大可併網量。(三) 可分析一部或多部分散型電源併網對配電系統所可能造成之衝擊與影響。本研究所開發之程式有助於分散型電源併網之評估，及可作為分散型電源併網規劃之參考。

The main purpose of this thesis is to develop a specific program for analyzing Taipower distribution systems considering interconnection and parallel operation of distributed generation (DG). First, a sample distribution system was fabricated based on a typical Taipower distribution system architecture. Next, the commercial power system analysis software ETAP PowerStation was applied to investigate its basic operating characteristic and potential impact of DG interconnection, and the maximum allowable capacity of DG for every possible interconnected node in the system was calculated by a heuristic search algorithm as well. Finally, on the basis of the analysis results from the previous phases, a program was developed for analyzing Taipower distribution systems. The specific program is capable of considering interconnection and parallel operation of distributed generations. The program was developed with friendly graphical user interface (GUI) function to made user easy to set all component parameters and place DG in any possible node as necessary. Three major functions of the program are: (1) to analyze the basic operating characteristics, (2) to calculate the maximum allowable capacity of DG subject to the specified limitations of voltage variation and continuous operating current, and (3) to examine the impact and effects of DG on the system when one or more DGs were interconnected to the distribution system. This program is of value to evaluate the feasibility of interconnection of DGs to a specific distribution system and can be provided as a tool to arrange the interconnection of DGs in a distribution network.

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