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研究生： 高美婧
Kantaporn Lertkovit
論文名稱： 室內裝修水電作業檢核表
Checklist for the Plumbing and Electrical Systems for Home Remodeling
指導教授： 紀佳芬
Chi, Chia-Fen
口試委員: 張琬喻
Jang, Woan-Yuh
黃瀅瑛
Huang, Ying-Yin
蔡佩芳
Tsai, Pei-Fang
學位類別： 碩士
Master
系所名稱： 管理學院 - 管理學院MBA
School of Management International (MBA)
論文出版年： 2023
畢業學年度： 111
語文別： 英文
論文頁數： 165
中文關鍵詞： Checklist 、Plumbing and Electrical System 、Home Remodeling 、Job Analysis 、Hire a professional 、Do-it-yourself (DIY)
外文關鍵詞： Checklist, Plumbing and Electrical System, Home Remodeling, Job Analysis, Hire a professional, Do-it-yourself (DIY)
相關次數： 點閱：145  下載：2 
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    • Home is a safe, secure, and stable place where people live together. According to surveys, plumbing and electrical systems are among the most common home problems. (International Association of Certified Home Inspectors, 2022) These issues affect the safety of homes and homeowners, such as fires, electric shocks, fires, etc. Therefore, home repair and remodeling programs are essential to prevent, detect and control these problems.
    Job analysis is one of the key processes in identifying tasks, roles, and responsibilities, and qualifications for home repairs and/or remodeling. There are two ways to mitigate these problems. The first is to prevent any problems before they occur in the future, such as monitoring and maintenance, and the other is to detect and control problems that have already occurred, such as repairs and inspections of the finished results.
    The Plan-do-check-act Framework (PDCA) is a framework to analyze the functions, skills, and abilities required to implement a project, and also provide guidelines for planning, implementing, inspecting, monitoring, and maintaining to improve the home system. The initial process of job analysis is to gather useful and relevant information, and understand the basic knowledge of plumbing and electrical systems.
    Homeowners must identify problems and causes of plumbing and electrical systems, and then consider whether to repair and/or rebuild it yourself or hire a professional. Do it yourself (DIY) and hire a plumber and/ or electrician to have different budgets, schedules and action plans. This research also provides steps of processes and checklists for the tasks, roles, and responsibilities that homeowners must take to keep their homes safe.

    Home is a safe, secure, and stable place where people live together. According to surveys, plumbing and electrical systems are among the most common home problems. (International Association of Certified Home Inspectors, 2022) These issues affect the safety of homes and homeowners, such as fires, electric shocks, fires, etc. Therefore, home repair and remodeling programs are essential to prevent, detect and control these problems.
    Job analysis is one of the key processes in identifying tasks, roles, and responsibilities, and qualifications for home repairs and/or remodeling. There are two ways to mitigate these problems. The first is to prevent any problems before they occur in the future, such as monitoring and maintenance, and the other is to detect and control problems that have already occurred, such as repairs and inspections of the finished results.
    The Plan-do-check-act Framework (PDCA) is a framework to analyze the functions, skills, and abilities required to implement a project, and also provide guidelines for planning, implementing, inspecting, monitoring, and maintaining to improve the home system. The initial process of job analysis is to gather useful and relevant information, and understand the basic knowledge of plumbing and electrical systems.
    Homeowners must identify problems and causes of plumbing and electrical systems, and then consider whether to repair and/or rebuild it yourself or hire a professional. Do it yourself (DIY) and hire a plumber and/ or electrician to have different budgets, schedules and action plans. This research also provides steps of processes and checklists for the tasks, roles, and responsibilities that homeowners must take to keep their homes safe.

    TABLE OF CONTENT ABSTRACT i ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ii TABLE OF CONTENT iii LIST OF FIGURES vi LIST OF TABLES viii Chapter 1 1 PLUMBING & HVAC SYSTEM 1 1.1 Background 1 1.2 The Functional of Home Components 2 1.3 Plumbing System and Basics 2 1.3.1 Supply Piping 3 1.3.2 Wastewater Piping 9 1.4 Problems and Causes of Plumbing 10 1.5 Life Expectancy of Plumbing 12 1.6 Heating and Air System 13 1.7 Problems and Causes of HVAC System 15 1.8 Life Expectancy of HVAC System 15 1.9 Research objective 16 1.10 Research scope and constrains 16 Chapter 2 17 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 17 2.1 Electrical System and Basics 17 2.1.1 How Electricity Works 17 2.1.2 Wiring Materials 29 2.1.3 Electrical System Design 31 2.2 Problems and Causes of Electricity 36 Light bulbs burn out several times 37 Lighting Problems 38 2.3 Life Expectancy of Electricity 40 Chapter 3 41 JOB ANALYSIS IN PLUMBING & ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 41 3.1 Gather information for the functional of home components 44 3.1.1 Plumbing System 44 3.1.2 HVAC System 44 3.1.3 Electrical System 44 3.2 Evaluate the importance of each task and competency 44 3.2.1 Input Approach 45 3.2.2 Processes Approach 46 3.2.3 Output Approach 46 3.3 Conduct stages in job analysis process 46 3.3.1 Planning the job analysis for plumbing and electrical system 49 3.3.2 Prepare, communicate, and conduct the job analysis 51 3.3.3 Develop the job analysis 51 3.4 Identify tasks, roles and responsibilities 52 3.5 Maintain and update the job analysis 52 Chapter 4 54 STAGES IN JOB ANALYSIS PROCESSES 54 4.1 Plan the job analysis for plumbing and electrical system 54 Do-it-Yourself (DIY) 63 4.1.1 Identify and Select Problems 63 4.1.2 Clarify Reasons and Causes Problems 63 4.1.3 Establish Targets 63 4.1.4 Access the Present 63 4.1.5 Analyze and Plan Actions 65 4.2 Prepare, communicate, and conduct the job analysis 69 4.2.1 Solution of selected problems 69 4.3 Develop the job analysis 81 4.4 Assessment for Improvement 84 4.4.1 Set Standard for Improvement 84 4.4.2 Follow up 84 Hiring a Professional Subcontractor 89 4.1.1 Identify and Select Problems 89 4.1.2 Clarify Reasons and Causes Problems 89 4.1.3 Establish Targets 89 4.1.4 Access the Present 89 4.1.5 Analyze and Plan Actions 97 4.2 Prepare, communicate, and conduct the job analysis 111 4.2.1 Rough-in Processes 111 4.2.2 Finish Processes 114 4.3 Develop the job analysis 115 4.3.1 Inspection of Rough-in Processes 120 4.3.2 Inspection of Finish Processes 122 4.4 Assessment for Improvement 124 4.4.1 Set standard for improvement 124 4.4.2 Follow up 124 4.5 Identify tasks, roles and responsibilities 126 4.6 Maintain and update the job analysis 130 Chapter 5 131 CONCLUSION 131 REFERENCES 132 APPENDIX 140 I. Electrical Burn Injury 140 II. Construction Accidents 141 III. List of Voltages and Frequencies 142

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