研究生: |
廖軒晨 Hsuan-Chen Liao |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
工程專案品質管理資訊系統設計與開發 Design and Implementation of Engineering Quality Management Information System for Construction Management |
指導教授: |
周瑞生
Jui-Sheng Chou |
口試委員: |
鄭明淵
Min-Yuan Cheng 蔡志豐 Chih-Fong Tsai 徐書謙 Shu-Chien Hsu |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 營建工程系 Department of Civil and Construction Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2016 |
畢業學年度: | 104 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 295 |
中文關鍵詞: | 自主檢查表 、專案管理 、工程資訊系統 、文件電子化 、PHP網頁設計 、響應式網頁 |
外文關鍵詞: | voluntary checklist, project management, construction-based information system, document “electronification”, PHP web page design, responsive web |
相關次數: | 點閱:250 下載:1 |
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早期工程現地於品質管理上都是使用紙本記錄,而後蒐集整理歸檔,但隨著時代的演進,以紙本記錄數據已無法負荷工程建案龐大的資料儲存,資料的存放和檢閱都成為營建管理問題,且在工程品質的管理上因資料傳遞及接收效率不佳,也造成工程品質查核低落,因此美國在1985年提倡資訊運籌管理CALS (Computer-Aided Logistic Support)的文件管理概念,將文件資訊化、電子化,不僅節省空間加快傳遞速度也易於管理。有鑑於此,為提升整體工程品質,本研究以此理念為基礎,發展一套以中小型營造廠需求端點的品質查核資訊系統,系統以開放原始碼PHP為主要開發語言、MySQL為儲存資料庫,其成本低廉,並將原本以紙本記錄的工程自主檢查表資訊化、電子化,結合至此系統內,建立一工程自主檢查資訊管理系統。系統功能包含:工項自主檢查表、材料品質檢驗表、職業安全衛生檢查表、工程照片及影片上傳、新增自主檢查表、修改自主檢查表、刪除自主檢查表、檢查表復核等。系統優點為工程人員能在任何地域,隨時上傳記錄至資料庫,以利日後的查閱。依權限不僅工程人員能使用本系統,業主亦可登入觀看工程人員是否確實填寫表單、檢查標準是否合格,達到人員和工程品質的監控,維持一定的水準。最後,本研發成果與合作廠商進行實務之應用,以廠商目前之施工建案運用本資訊系統進行工程品質管理,並進行使用滿意度調查,以確立本系統有利於工程品質管理,提高整體工程品質。
Traditionally, the quality management of construction sites involves the use of paper records, which are collected and archived. However, as times and technology evolve, paper records are no longer able to cover the massive amounts of data involved with construction projects; the said method also creates construction management-related issues such as the need of a large data storage space, slow data review speed, and poor construction quality check results (because of unfavorable data transfer and reception efficiencies). Therefore, in 1985, the U.S. introduced a document management concept called “computer-aided logistic support” (CALS), in which documents are “informatized” and “electronified” to save space, increase transfer speed, and allow easy management. To improve overall construction quality, this study adopted the concepts of document informatization and electronification as its basis and developed a quality management-based information system demanded by small and medium-sized construction companies. The said system used open source PHP as its main development language and MySQL as its storage database; the system was low in cost and informatized and electronified construction-based voluntary checklists (originally in the form of paper records) before integrating them into the system, producing a voluntary check and management-based information system. Such a system featured the following items and functions: (a) items: a construction-based voluntary checklist, a material quality checklist, and an occupational safety and health checklist; and (b) functions: upload construction photos and videos, add new voluntary checklist, edit voluntary checklist, delete voluntary checklist, and review checklist. The system allows construction personnel to upload construction-related records into the system at any time and any place for future reviews. When granted authorization, business owners can also log in to the system to see whether construction personnel has dutifully completed the required forms and whether operations have been performed according to the standard. This enables personnel and construction quality to be monitored and operation standards to be maintained. Finally, we presented our system to a business owner to be used in practice. The said business owner is currently using our information system to manage the quality of his construction projects; a satisfaction survey is in place for the business owner to complete to determine whether our system is effective in managing and enhancing construction quality.
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