研究生: |
呂英瑜 Ying-yu Lu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
具生物分解性互穿網型Cellulose / Epoxy混成材料之製備及性質研究 On the preparation and properties of the biodegradable Cellulose /Epoxy hybrids with IPN structure |
指導教授: |
許應舉
Ying-Gev Hsu |
口試委員: |
陳耿明
Keng-Ming Chen 王英靖 none |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 材料科學與工程系 Department of Materials Science and Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2007 |
畢業學年度: | 95 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 66 |
中文關鍵詞: | 生物分解性高分子 、混成材料 、纖維素 、環氧樹脂 |
外文關鍵詞: | biodegradation, cellulose, epoxy, hybrid |
相關次數: | 點閱:282 下載:0 |
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本研究將具生物分解性之纖維素(Cellulose)以丙烯酸醯氯(methacryloyl chloride)改質,得到含甲基丙醯酸酯之改質纖維素—(Cell-MMA)。以Cell-MMA與環氧樹脂—DGEBA (diglycidyl ether bisphenol A)、硬化劑─己二胺(hexamethylene diamine, HMDA),混合均勻後,在過氧化苯甲醯酯(benzoyl peroxide, BPO)的存在下加熱,使DGEBA/HMDA與Cell- MMA分別進行逐步加成及自由基架橋反應,形成互穿網狀(interpenetrating polymer network, IPN) 纖維素/環氧樹脂混成材料— Cell-MMA/DGEBA/HMDA(CMDH-I)。以熱示差掃描卡量計、熱重分析儀測試混成材料之熱性質,同時亦將以培養基混合進行褐腐菌(Laetiporus sulphureus)之生物分解試驗,以探討其生物分解效果;其他有關混成材料之機械性質也做深入探討。
A homogeneous mixture of modified cellulose, cell-MMA, obtained by reaction of cellulose with methacryloyl chloride, with diglycidyl ether bisphenol A (DGEBA)/hexamethylenediamine ( HMDA) epoxy resin was prepared. Cell-MMA and DGEBA/HMDA underwent respective free radical and poly-addition polymerization simultaneously to afford a biodegradable hybrid, Cell-MMA/DGEBA/HMDA, with interpenetrating network (IPN) structure when the mixture was heated at 60℃ in the presence of BPO. After measuring the mechanical and thermal properties by DSC, TGA, and Tensilon. The IPN-structured hybrid was submitted to biodegradation tests by Laetiporus sulphureus.
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