抄紙機為造紙企業最主要的生產設備，單體設備投資金額最高，其各部的單體設備組合影響到未來產品品質、運轉性能，更直接影響到未來市場的競爭力，但是由於設備選購時，影響設備選購的內部、外部因素繁多，如何選擇適當的設備，歷年來沒有俱有科學根據的正確數據可循，本研究即提出多項抄紙機選購之影響因子，經由資深紙業專業人員擬定及篩選出層級二的四個根本目標及層級三的十一個屬性以分析層級程序法(Analytic Hierarchy Process, 簡稱AHP)建構其權重體系來歸納紙機採購之專業評鑑指標。
根據資深紙業先進專家參予問卷調查，經由各層級之綜合優先度評比而得出優先順序，依重要度排序之前五項為「經濟效益高低分析」、「自動化層次高低整合難易」、「備品取得難易度與費用」、「運轉率高低與原料適應性」及「紙產品品質高低」等五項要素。相對的，具「前瞻性與超越設計之潛力」、「同業評價」及「設備原產地」這三項要素，其權數值偏低。
經由上述研究所得權數結論，應用於上海中隆紙業股份有限公司實際採購實例，經評定各供應商權重值加總，結論與上海中隆紙業股份有限公司之採購決策吻合。
希望這些權數指標可做為未來抄紙機採購決策之參考。

The Paper Machine is the main equipment and one of the most expensive facilities in the paper industry. The combination of difference segments inside the paper machine directly affects the operation ability, hence the quality of the future products. Consequently, how to choose the right paper machine influences the market competition significantly. Due to the various internal and external factors which could influence the purchase decision, there is no specific and exact rule to obey when selecting the paper machine. In this research, solutions of how to choose the right paper machine are generated by professional paper makers with AHP, Analytic Hierarchy Process, by which the purchase factors could be constructed during the analysis process selecting four criterions in level two and eleven alternatives in level three.
According to the questionnaire results, there are five main influences as below. First, high-low analysis of economic benefits. Second, high-low of automation and integrates. Third, time in of spare parts and cost. Forth, high –low run ability and optimum of furnish. Last, high-low quality of paper grade. On the other hand, over capacity of productivity, potential design for the future expansion, co-enterprise evaluation and merit and original manufacture of paper machine have relatively lower weights in the research.
In summary, we got the same conclusion in real purchase of Shang Hai Chung Loong Paper Co., Ltd. Thus we can apply the research conclusion in the actual purchase of paper machine of Shang Hai Chung Loong Paper Co., Ltd. We hope that the influence factors concluded from the research could help buyers when purchasing the paper machine.

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