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研究生: 陳威錦
Wei-jin Chen
論文名稱: 企業環境策略對綠色供應鏈整合能力、競爭優勢之影響
The Influences of Business Environmental Strategy on Green Supply Chain Integration Capability and Competitive Advantage
指導教授: 魏小蘭
Hsiao-lan Wei
口試委員: 陳正綱
Cheng-kang Chen
黃世禎
Shih-chen Huang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 資訊管理系
Department of Information Management
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 94
中文關鍵詞: 環境策略資訊科技基礎建設整合綠色供應鏈流程整合競爭優勢
外文關鍵詞: Environmental Strategy, IT infrastructure integration, Green Supply Chain process integration, Competitive Advantage
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  • 許多企業已逐漸開始重視其作業流程可能對生態環境產生危害的影響,為了回應此波環保趨勢,企業有其必要去採取積極性環境策略,藉此在競爭激烈的商業環境中占有一立足之地甚或擁有競爭優勢。本研究認為企業在綠色供應鏈資訊科技基礎建設整合與綠色供應鏈流程整合的綠色供應鏈整合能力之程度越高時,越有助於企業更有效率的去管理綠色供應鏈,這也是企業可永續發展的一項基礎。然而,在綠色供應鏈資訊科技整合的議題上,卻少有研究以此為探討主題。
    因此,本研究之目的是探討企業的積極性環境策略對於綠色供應鏈管理資訊科技基礎建設整合以及綠色供應鏈流程整合的影響關係,並進而是否影響了企業競爭優勢的獲得。
    本研究之研究對象為天下雜誌2012年所評選出之台灣一千大製造業的採購部門主管,以郵寄問卷方式進行調查。研究結果顯示:(1)「積極性環境策略」對「綠色供應鏈管理資訊科技基礎建設整合」以及「綠色供應鏈流程整合」有顯著正向之關係;(2)「綠色供應鏈管理資訊科技基礎建設整合」與「綠色供應鏈流程整合」有顯著正向關係;(3)「綠色供應鏈流程整合」與「企業競爭優勢」有顯著正向關係。因此,本研究認為企業在處理環保議題時,應採取較積極的策略,並增加綠色資訊科技與流程上的整合程度,進而提高企業的競爭優勢。


    Many Enterprises had begun gradually to value the impacts of ecological hazards incurred by their operations. In order to respond this environmental trend, enterprises need to adopt proactive environmental strategy so as to survive or even obtain competitive advantage in the competitive environment. This study believes the more enterprises invest in Green Supply Chain integration capabilities which include Information Technology (IT) infrastructure integration for Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) and Green Supply Chain process integration, the more likely enterprises can efficiently manage Green Supply Chain. Also, The Green Supply Chain integration capabilities are the foundation of sustainable development for organizations. However, there are few studies have investigate the role of IT infrastructure integration for GSCM.
    Therefore, the purposes of this study are to investigate the influences of proactive environmental strategy on IT infrastructure integration for GSCM and Green Supply Chain process integration as well as to explore whether such integration can assist enterprises in obtaining competitive advantage.
    This study is conducted with data collected from the top 1000 Taiwanese manufacturers issued by Commonwealth magazine of Taiwan in 2012. The research results reveal that: (1) “proactive environmental strategy” is positively associated with “IT infrastructure integration for GSCM” and “Green Supply Chain process integration”. (2) “IT infrastructure integration for GSCM” significantly influences “Green Supply Chain process integration”. (3) “Green Supply Chain process integration” has a significant effect on “Competitive Advantage”. Therefore, enterprises should adopt a proactive environmental strategy and enhance their investment in Green Supply Chain integration capability so that they can gain more competitive advantages than competitors.

    摘要I AbstractII 誌謝III 目錄IV 表目錄VI 圖目錄VIII 第一章 緒論1 第一節 研究背景1 第二節 研究動機2 第三節 研究目的4 第四節 研究流程5 第五節 論文架構6 第二章 文獻探討7 第一節 綠色供應鏈管理7 第二節 積極性環境策略13 第三節 綠色供應鏈資訊科技基礎建設整合18 2.3.1 綠色供應鏈資訊科技基礎建設整合概念18 2.3.2 環境資料一致性20 2.3.3 跨功能綠色供應鏈管理應用系統整合21 2.3.4 小結22 第四節 綠色供應鏈流程整合23 2.4.1 供應鏈整合之類型23 2.4.2 綠色供應鏈流程整合之定義26 2.4.3 小結28 第五節 競爭優勢29 2.5.1 競爭優勢之定義29 2.5.2 競爭優勢的衡量構面31 2.5.3 小結33 第三章 研究模型34 第一節 研究架構34 第二節 研究假說35 3.2.1 積極性環境策略與綠色供應鏈資訊科技基礎建設整合35 3.2.2 積極性環境策略與綠色供應鏈流程整合36 3.2.3 綠色供應鏈整合能力37 3.2.4 綠色供應鏈資訊科技基礎建設整合與企業競爭優勢39 3.2.5 綠色供應鏈流程整合與企業競爭優勢40 第四章 研究方法43 第一節 研究設計43 第二節 問卷設計方法43 4.2.1 積極性環境策略44 4.2.2 綠色供應鏈資訊科技基礎建設整合45 4.2.3 綠色供應鏈流程整合46 4.2.4 競爭優勢47 第三節 資料分析方法49 4.3.1 敘述性統計分析49 4.3.2 驗證性因素分析49 4.3.3 研究假說檢定51 第五章 資料分析52 第一節 樣本敘述性統計分析52 5.1.1 樣本回收52 5.1.2 樣本特徵52 第二節 樣本無回應偏差(Non-response bias)57 第三節 驗證性因素分析58 5.3.1 信度58 5.3.2 效度59 第四節 共同方法變異分析68 第五節 研究假說之檢定69 第六節 檢定分析結果說明72 第六章 結論與建議73 第一節 研究發現與結論73 第二節 研究貢獻78 第三節 研究限制80 第四節 未來研究方向與建議81 參考文獻82 附錄:正式問卷90

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