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研究生: 何婉綺
Wang-Chi Ho
論文名稱: 探討社會資本在數位點數發展的影響
The impact of social capital on digital point development
指導教授: 盧希鵬
Hsi-Peng Lu
口試委員: 盧希鵬
Hsi-Peng Lu
黃世禎
Sun-Jen Huang
鄒仁淳
Jen-Chuen Tzou
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 資訊管理系
Department of Information Management
論文出版年: 2021
畢業學年度: 109
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 81
中文關鍵詞: 數位點數服務社會資本科技接受模式
外文關鍵詞: Digital Point Service, Social Capital, Technology Acceptance Model
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互聯網時代來臨,零售業者與客戶連結從傳統的點數服務衍至串連各品牌與顧客的商業模式,以往點數經濟的接受程度多來自於零售業自身的知名度、使用平台、可使用之企業與使用族群,這些特點便是點數服務中無形資源所構成的網絡連結。過往點數研究多探討顧客忠誠度、顧客滿意度與使用意願等議題,本研究認為點數服務不單是忠誠度計畫,而是建立商業生態系之工具,企業透過點數服務串聯顧客與合作夥伴來建構點數生態系,應重視在人與人、人與企業之間的連結。
基於理論基礎、模型假設與個案訪談的三角驗證下,本研究以社會資本中心度理論與科技接受模式理論探討點數使用意願的影響因素,從中找到點數服務發展的成功因素,以問卷調查收集333份大眾對於數位點數服務的使用意願與看法,並以質化之個案訪談方式深度瞭解採用點數服務的觀點,將其結果歸納整理,以驗證問卷調查之結果。在理論貢獻上,本研究將社會資本與科技接受模式進行整合探討,提出使用意願之影響框架;在實務貢獻上,提供欲發展以及已發展數位點數服務的企業在設計與發展上之參考建議,企業可對其策略上進行調整,找出長期維繫顧客接受度與使用意願的方針。


With the advent of the Internet age, the point system has changed from a simple customer loyalty program to a business model connecting customers and enterprises. While past studies mainly focused on customer loyalty, satisfaction, and willingness to adopt, little is known about the digital points service serving as a way to build an ecosystem. The goal of this study is to obtain a deep understanding of the social capital of the digital points service. In addition, it is an important factor in establishing business ecosystem, which is a key factor in the connection between people and business.
According to theory background, model hypothesis, and case interview of triangulation method, this study based on the centrality theory of social capital and technology acceptance model to find key factors to successfully develop digital points service. Data was collected from 333 respondents to express their opinions and intentions on the digital points service. After the questionnaire survey, we obtained a deeper perspective from the users through case interviews to verify the result of the quantitative questionnaire. The theoretical contribution of this research lies in providing a research framework that combines the social capital theory with the technology acceptance model to understand the intention of using digital points service, and its practical contributions lie in providing some suggestions and directions for the development of the digital points service in related enterprises. Enterprises can follow these strategies, and find ways to have long-term relationships with customers.

目 錄 摘 要 II ABSTRACT III 致 謝 IV 目 錄 V 圖目錄 VII 表目錄 VIII 第一章、緒論 1 1.1 研究背景與動機 1 1.2 研究問題與目的 3 1.3 研究流程 5 第二章、文獻探討 6 2.1、點數系統 6 2.1.1、點數特性 10 2.1.2、點數的相關應用 12 2.2、社會資本 14 2.2.1、社會資本的分類與應用 14 2.3、科技接受模式 21 第三章、研究方法 25 3.1、研究架構 25 3.2、研究假說 26 3.3、 研究設計 26 3.3.1、研究構面與操作型定義 26 3.3.2、問卷發展 31 3.3.3、問卷調查 32 第四章、資料分析結果 33 4.1、樣本基本資料 33 4.1.1、問卷回收情形 33 4.1.2、回收樣本之敘述性統計結果 33 4.2、問卷測量模型 35 4.2.1、測量模型結果 35 4.2.2、信度與效度分析 37 4.2.3、整體結構方程模型之結果 40 4.3、個案訪談 46 第五章、結論與建議 50 5.1、研究發現與結論 50 5.2、研究貢獻與未來建議 52 5.2.1學術上的貢獻與建議 52 5.2.1管理實務上的貢獻與建議 52 5.3、研究限制與範圍 54 5.4、未來研究建議 55 參考文獻 57 英文文獻 57 中文文獻 65 附錄 66 附錄一、研究架構 66 附錄二、初版問卷內容 67 附錄三、正式問卷內容 68  

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