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研究生: 丁全成
Chuan-Cheng Ting
論文名稱: 混摻二氧化矽奈米粒子對水膠物性與生物相容性之影響
The effect of blending silicon oxide nanoparticles on the physical and biological properties of hydrogels
指導教授: 楊銘乾
Ming-Chien Yang
口試委員: 楊銘乾
Ming-Chien Yang
劉定宇
Ting-Yu Liu
鄭詠馨
Yung-Hsin Cheng
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 材料科學與工程系
Department of Materials Science and Engineering
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 102
中文關鍵詞: 溶膠凝膠法二氧化矽奈米粒子HEMA水膠蛋白質吸附細胞毒性
外文關鍵詞: sol-gel method, silica nanoparticles, HEMA hydrogel, protein adsorption, cytotoxicity
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  • 本研究將四乙氧基矽烷(TEOS)或3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷(APTES)當作前驅物,利用溶膠–凝膠法(sol-gel)前段溶膠態製程,並利用鹽酸當作催化劑,藉由水解及縮合反應合成出二氧化矽奈米粒子溶膠液及末端為胺基(-NH2)矽粒子溶膠液,接著將兩種溶膠液分別依不同比例混摻於甲基丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯(HEMA)溶液,並且加入親水性N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮(NVP)、交聯劑乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(EGDMA)及丙三醇(glycerol)均勻混合後,接著利用紫外光交聯反應形成不同混摻比例之HEMA水膠薄膜,並探討不同混摻比例HEMA水膠薄膜之透光率、平衡含水率、透氧係數、接觸角、拉伸強度、蛋白質吸附及細胞毒性等基本性質。


    In this study, either tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) or 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APTES) was used as the precursor, hydrochloric acid (HCl) was used as catalyst to cause hydrolysis and condensation reaction to produce emulsions of silicon dioxide (SiO2) nanoparticles (NP) and SiO2 NP with amino groups (-NH2), respectively. Either emulsion was mixed in different ratios with 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA). Afterward N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) as crosslinking agent, and glycerol were added into the system. The polymerization was initiated with ultraviolet to gel the solution. The effect of the content of SiO2 or SiO2-NH2 on the equilibrium water content (EWC) and optical transmittance, oxygen permeability, contact angle, tensile strength, protein adsorption and cytotoxicity was investigated.

    摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 圖索引 VIII 表索引 XI 第壹章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究目的 3 第貳章 文獻回顧 4 2.1 水膠的定義及介紹 4 2.2 水膠之分類 6 2.2.1 物理性水膠(Physical Hydrogel) 7 2.2.2 化學性水膠(Chemical Hydrogel) 8 2.3 智慧(功能)型水膠 10 2.3.1 酸鹼敏感型水膠 10 2.3.2 溫度敏感型水膠 11 2.3.3 光能敏感型水膠 12 2.3.4 其他類智慧(功能)型水膠 14 2.4 隱形眼鏡的介紹及發展歷史 15 2.5 隱形眼鏡的分類 17 2.5.1 硬式隱形眼鏡 17 2.5.2 軟式隱形眼鏡 18 2.6 隱形眼鏡材料的特殊性質 19 2.6.1 含水率 19 2.6.2 透氧性 20 2.6.3 離子電荷 23 2.7 隱形眼鏡之蛋白質吸附 24 2.8 奈米材料的特徵 27 2.9 二氧化矽 (Silica) 27 2.9.1 二氧化矽溶膠製備 29 2.9.2 矽溶膠製備之反應機構 30 第參章 實驗材料與方法 32 3.1 實驗材料 32 3.2 實驗設備 34 3.3 實驗流程圖 36 3.4 實驗原理及方法 37 3.4.1 實驗原理 37 3.4.2 實驗方法 41 3.5 DLS粒徑分佈量測 42 3.6 物性分析 43 3.6.1 FTIR傅立葉紅外線光譜分析 43 3.6.2 可見光透光率測定 (Transmittance) 44 3.6.3 平衡含水率測定 (Equilibrium water content) 45 3.6.4 透氧係數測定 (Oxygen Permeability) 46 3.6.5 接觸角測試 (Contact angle measurement) 47 3.6.6 拉伸試驗 (Tensile test) 49 3.7 生物相容性試驗 (Biocompatibility) 50 3.7.1 蛋白質吸附 (Protein adsorption) 50 3.7.2 細胞培養 (Cell culture) 52 3.7.3 細胞存活率分析 (MTT Assay) 54 3.7.4 細胞毒性試驗 (In-vitro cytotoxicity) 56 第肆章 結果與討論 59 4.1 DLS粒徑分佈量測 59 4.2 FTIR紅外線光譜分析 61 4.3 可見光透光率測定 63 4.4 平衡含水率測定 65 4.5 透氧係數測定 67 4.6 接觸角測試 68 4.7 拉伸試驗 70 4.8 蛋白質吸附 72 4.9 細胞毒性測試 74 第伍章 結論 82 參考文獻 84

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