數位時代資訊中心資料傳輸Web API導入規劃之個案探討｜國立臺灣科技大學博碩士論文系統

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研究生：	李玲 Ling Lee
論文名稱：	數位時代資訊中心資料傳輸Web API導入規劃之個案探討 A Study on Data Transfer of Web API Services in Enterprises
指導教授：	黃世禎 Sun-Jen Huang
口試委員:	魏小蘭 Hsiao-Lan Wei 羅天一 Tain-Yi Luor
學位類別：	碩士 Master
系所名稱：	管理學院 - 資訊管理系 Department of Information Management
論文出版年：	2017
畢業學年度：	105
語文別：	中文
論文頁數：	63
中文關鍵詞：	API 、Web API 、Open API 、Web Services
外文關鍵詞：	API, Web API, Open API, Web Services
相關次數：	點閱：236 下載：7
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因應設備及平台更新越來越多樣化，速度也越來越快，資料中心在資訊傳輸作業也不斷面臨挑戰，加上因應物聯網、大數據等趨勢，資料中心更是必須符合企業業務不斷推陳出新之規劃，提供行動裝置及各種應用APP的需求，如何能規劃資料提供介面更符合實際作業需求，同時趕上數位時代潮流之趨勢，將是各資訊中心共同之課題。
本研究之目的在透過一般個案研究，整理與分析個案公司實施Web API服務導入之前置規劃工作與導入方法，與導入過程中可能面臨的問題及解決方案，以及分析導入後的預期成效。本研究提出了一套Web API服務導入個案公司之運用，簡化及效率化個案公司與其他單位間之資料傳輸作業，並結合其他開發商提供交易人層面之電腦服務功能，供其他準備導入的企業參考，並激發更多可能提供之電腦功能服務空間，以獲得技術帶來的實質效益。

The updating of information equipment and platforms is accelerating and diversifying. The data center is faced with challenges in handling the maintenance of information transmission operations. With trends of the digital era, such as the development of Internet of Things and Big data, enterprises must be more innovative by providing mobile devices and various APPs, taking on an increased amount of work items in the data center. Meeting the needs of data centers through efficient information transmission operations planning has become a topic of regular discussion.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the pre-planning work and import methods of implementing the case company’s Web API servicess to resolve the possible problems and solutions, and to disclose the expected benefits. This study proposes a plan to implement the case company’s Web API services that simplifies the data transfer between case companies and other units, and improve the efficiency of data transmission operations. According to the applications of the Open Bank Project, which provide banks financial innovation functions by developing API services with third party developers developers, this study designed an API for the case company and provided it to other developers for financial innovation services, in order to achieve the benefits of data sharing and innovation. This study is provided to other enterprises, which intend to import the services, as a reference and innovation in order to bring the possible benefits.

摘 要.............................................................I
Abstract.............................................................II
誌 謝.............................................................III
目 錄.............................................................IV
圖 目 錄.............................................................VI
表 目 錄.............................................................VII
第一章　緒論.............................................................1
1研究背景與動機.............................................................1
2研究目的.............................................................2
3研究步驟與方法.............................................................2
4研究範圍與對象.............................................................3
第二章　文獻探討.............................................................4
1 API架構.............................................................4
1.1 何謂API.............................................................5
1.2 API種類.............................................................7
1.3 發展及應用說明.............................................................9
1.4 API使用效益及挑戰.............................................................14
2 API設計.............................................................16
2.1 API設計關鍵準則.............................................................16
2.2 API設計之技術考量.............................................................18
2.2.1 API設計之通用技術.............................................................18
2.2.2 API基礎設施設計考量.............................................................20
2.3 API管理及安全考量.............................................................22
2.3.1 API安全及使用者管理.............................................................22
2.3.2 API安全管理原則.............................................................23
3 API與企業.............................................................26
3.1 API與企業關係.............................................................26
3.2 價值鏈.............................................................27
4 OBP系統應用實例.............................................................30
4.1 OBP系統建置原由及目的.............................................................31
4.2 OBP系統提供之功能說明.............................................................32
4.3 OBP系統作業方式.............................................................35
4.4 OBP API提供之功能及效益.............................................................37
4.5 OBP目前發展狀況.............................................................39
第三章　個案簡介.............................................................41
1 個案公司簡介.............................................................41
2 個案公司資訊部門及資訊系統簡介.............................................................41
3個案公司資訊系統發展現況.............................................................42
4個案公司資訊系統面臨的挑戰.............................................................43
第四章　個案公司資訊系統導入API規畫.............................................................45
1 資訊系統導入API的推力.............................................................45
2 資訊系統導入API之流程.............................................................47
2.1建立個案公司清晰的企業目標.............................................................47
2.2個案公司成立API專案小組.............................................................47
2.3個案公司建立明確API導入計劃.............................................................48
4專家訪談.............................................................56
5預期效益分析.............................................................59
第五章　結論與建議.............................................................61
1研究結論.............................................................61
2未來研究建議.............................................................62
參考文獻.............................................................63
                                

[1] Daniel Jacobson and Greg Brail & Dan Woods,”APIs: A Strategy Guide”, O’REILLY First rlease, Dec. 2011
[2] The API Economy: Turning Your Business Into a Platform (or Your Platform Into a Business), Gartner, Feb. 2016
[3] API Security Is a Fundamental Enabler of Digital Business, Gartner, May. 2016
[4] The Four Steps to Manage Risk and Security in Bimodal IT, Gartner, May. 2016.
[5] Open Bank Project website (https://www.openbankproject.com/) May,2016.
[6] Leonard Richardson & Mike Ammundsen,“RESTful Web APIs”, O’REILLY First rlease, Dec. 2013
[7] ProgrammableWeb website (https://www.programmableweb.com/api-university) May, 2016
[8] Hype Cycle for Open Banking, Gartner, July. 2016.
[9] Psd2: Focusing on action with Open APIs, What banks Can do to build an Open Banking Platform Now, OpenBankProject, Apr. 2016
[10] Data Sharing and Open Data for Banks - A report for HM Treasury and Cabinet Office, Open Data Institute, Sep. 2014
[11] The Open Banking Standard, OBWG, Sep. 2016
[12] 何伃偵(2015)，在既有資訊環境下建立開放資料服務之平台設計與開發。逢甲大學資訊電機工程碩士在職專班碩士論文
[13] 張貴智(2008)，社群網路API之開發與研究，國立交通大學資訊學院碩士在職專班碩士論文

全文公開日期 2020/07/12 (校內網路)
全文公開日期本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)
全文公開日期本全文未授權公開 (國家圖書館：臺灣博碩士論文系統)

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