研究生: |
廖述鐘 Shu-chung Liao |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
運用橋型放大機構設計單軸微/奈米定位平台 Design of a Closed-Loop Micro-/Nano- Positioning Stage with Bridge Displace-ment Amplification Mechanism |
指導教授: |
修芳仲
Fang-jung Shiou |
口試委員: |
曾垂拱
Chwei-goong Tseng 林紀穎 Chi-ying Lin 陳朝榮 Chao-jung Chen |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 機械工程系 Department of Mechanical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2008 |
畢業學年度: | 96 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 107 |
中文關鍵詞: | 微/奈米定位平台 、ANSYS 、平板彈簧 、光纖干涉儀 、PID控制 |
外文關鍵詞: | micro-/nano-positioning stage, ANSYS software, double compound leaf spring, optical fiber interfero-meter system, PID control |
相關次數: | 點閱:336 下載:2 |
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本研究旨在開發一閉迴路微/奈米定位系統,系統主要元件包含以有限元素分析設計之具位移放大機構之微/奈米定位平台、壓電致動器、光纖干涉儀量測系統、PC等,系統以LabView程式語言撰寫程式作定位系統之整合控制。
本研究利用對稱式橋型位移放大機構設計,以ANSYS有限元素分析軟體進行設計上的靜態及動態分析,並完成局部尺寸最佳化的設計。
依據實驗結果,所研製之定位平台其位移可達50 μm,三軸之旋轉角最大為3.43〞。此定位平台經測試後,在以PC based下所建立的閉迴路PID控制系統,步階定位能力可控制在10 nm,斜坡追蹤速度為50 nm/s。
此整合系統之特點在於結構與控制邏輯簡單,並藉由光纖干涉儀量測系統作位置回授之閉迴路控制系統,能在短時間內達到高精度控制的功能,對發展自主性之完整奈米定位系統建立關鍵研發基礎。
The objective of this research is to develop a PC-based closed loop micro-/nano-positioning system. The developed system mainly consists of a piezoelectric actuator, a bridge mechanism for displacement magnification, a micro-/nano-positioning stage body analyzed by the FEM software ANSYS, an optical fiber interferometer system, and a PC. A set of software written with the LabView programming language was developed to construct the PID closed-loop control of the developed positioning system.
A bridge displacement amplification mechanism has been de-signed to enlarge the travel of PZT actuator. After executing the optimization analyses of the displacement, stress, and the fre-quency, using the ANSYS software, the dimensions of the stage body have been designed and determined.
Based on the test results, the designed closed loop mi-cro-/nano-positioning system was capable of precision positioning within the travel of 50μm. The positioning capability was about 10 nm under the slope tracing speed of 50 nm/s by the PC-based PID control. The maximum pitch error of the stage moving along x-direction was about 3.43 arc-seconds.
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