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研究生: 吳嘉彥
Jua-Yan Wu
論文名稱: 電力系統之電力硬體迴路模擬
Power Hardware in The Loop Simulation of Power System
指導教授: 連國龍
Kuo Lung Lian
口試委員: 吳啟瑞
Chi-Jui Wu
黃維澤
Wei-Tzer Huang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2022
畢業學年度: 110
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 47
中文關鍵詞: 功率硬體迴路模擬理想變壓器模型即時模擬
外文關鍵詞: Power Hardware In the Loop, Ideal Transformer Model, Real Time simulation
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功率硬體迴路(PHIL)模擬是一種即時模擬,允許實際的功率設備與模擬的電力系統交互作用。隨著基於可再生能源的發電裝置連接到主電網的需求不斷增加,使功率硬體迴路模擬獲得高度的關注,因為可模擬再生能源系統與電力系統之間的交互作用。因此可以透過功率硬體迴路模擬預測可再生能源的發電裝置對電網的影響。
在本論文中,我們建置了適用於測試電力待測物與電力系統之功率硬體迴路架構平台。
此功率硬體路的結果與離線模擬的結果相比,皆吻合,證明了所提出方法的有效性。


Power hardware in the loop simulation (PHIL) is a real-time simulation allowing
a real power device to interact with a simulated power system. With ever increasing
demand of interfacing renewable energy based generators (REBG) to the main grid,
PHIL simulation has gained high attention as a realistic simulation on the interaction
between REBG and the grid can be achieved. Hence, the impact of REBGs on the
grid can be accurately predicted via PHIL.
In the thesis, a PHIL test platform is set up for studying how a power under
test can impact a power system.
As will be show in the thesis, the PHIL results are in close agreement with
those of offline simulation, justifying the proposed platform.

List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x 1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 Background & Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 Type of Simulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.3 Literature Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.4 Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2 PHIL CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.1 Voltage Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.2 Current Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3 Control for Power Amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 3.1 Phase-Locked-Loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.2 Voltage Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 4 PHIL Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 4.1 PHIL Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 4.2 Experiment Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 4.3 Peripheral Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.3.1 Sensor Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.3.2 Protection Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 4.3.3 Level Shift Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 4.4 The relationship between the three boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 vi 4.5 Experiment Result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 5 CONCLUSION & FUTURE WORK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 5.1 Conclution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 5.2 Future Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 REFERENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

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