因應全球貨櫃運輸安全之電子封條系統設計及效益評價

簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

回結果列表

研究生：	賴正聰 Cheng-Tsung Lai
論文名稱：	因應全球貨櫃運輸安全之電子封條系統設計及效益評價 E-Seal System Design and Benefits Evaluation for Global Container Transport Security
指導教授：	王孔政 Kung-Jeng Wang
口試委員:	陳建良 James C. Chen 紀佳芬 Chia-Fen Chi
學位類別：	碩士 Master
系所名稱：	管理學院 - 管理研究所 Graduate Institute of Management
論文出版年：	2011
畢業學年度：	99
語文別：	英文
論文頁數：	70
中文關鍵詞：	電子封條、被動式電子封條、RFID電子封條、E-Seal 、貨櫃封條、走私調包、安全運籌管理、快速通關
外文關鍵詞：	RFID E-seals, Passive E-seals, Container seals, Smuggling, Logistic Security Management, Escort-free system
相關次數：	點閱：504 下載：2
分享至:	分享至facebook 分享至twitter

查詢本校圖書館目錄查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統勘誤回報

RFID電子封條可以紀錄貨櫃運送時，其供應鏈之間的貨櫃資訊，並且還可查驗資料是否被破壞或是遭竄改，因此，RFID電子封條在安全運籌管理上十分重要。本研究以艾生公司為研究個案，探討台灣高雄港海關為促進貨櫃免押運和快速通關，委託中山科學研究院規劃以被動式電子封條系統為基礎，成功建置之免押運系統。艾生公司配合中山科學研究院，參與規劃高雄港務局協助免押運系統的建構和電子封條的研發與製造。參與過程中諸多的問題與困難陸續被發掘出來，然而，經過不斷地研究改善，終能逐步解決並且達成任務。RFID技術應用於免用電池的被動式電子封條，因着全球獨一的晶片碼及精湛的無線射頻技術，使台灣海關在防走私、防調包和快速通關的效能大大地提升。經過2年實地實境的驗證成功之後，進而推廣為全國之境內移動安全系統佈建，政府當局更是不吝地將成功的台灣經驗分享給世界各國。本研究將諸多的過程和經驗分享出來，以供後續研究者繼續發展的參考。

RFID electronic seals for containers transport records its container supply chain information, and check whether the information be destroyed or tampered with also, therefore, RFID electronic seals become very important in logistic security management now. This cases study to the Alexan Tech. Inc. discussion to customs at the Kaohsiung Port in Taiwan in order to promote the container free escort and accelerate custom’s clearance to enhance national competitive ability, asked Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology (CSIST) was base on the passive electronic seal system to establish the escort-free system succeed. Alexan Tech. Inc. did not only work with CSIST to build up the escort-free system, but also manufacture the RFID E-seal for the Taiwan government. There were many problems occurred in the process, however, through continuous research to improve, and finally reached the task. Battery-free RFID technology in the passive electronic seals (E-Seal), because of the global unique chip code and superb radio frequency technology, makes the Customs anti-smuggling improved and speed up the customs clearance in Taiwan. After 2 years real test and successful verification was done, Taiwan government decided to extend the system to all domestic safety transportation and glad to share the successful experience to the world. This article will share a lot of experience out of the process and follow-up exploration reference for people to continue development.

目錄
中文摘要	IV
ABSTRACT	V
誌    謝	VI
LIST OF FIGURE	IX
LIST OF TABLE	X
LIST OF APPENDIX	XI
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION	1
1-1: MOTIVE OF RESEARCH	1
1-2: BACKGROUND OF RESEARCH	2
1-3: PURPOSE OF RESEARCH	5
CHAPTER 2 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF THE CASE	7
2-1: THE KEY DEMANDS OF THE GLOBAL TRADE SECURITY  7
2-2: CONTAINER SECURITY REGULATIONS	11
2-3: ELECTRONIC SEALS FOR ANTI-SMUGGLING	12
2-3.1 System requirements	13
2-3.2 Technical difficulty	15
2-3.3 Man-made barriers	16
CHAPTER 3 RFID E-SEAL	19
3-1: INTRODUCTION OF RFID	19
3-1.1 System compose of RFID	19
3-1.2 The standard specification of RFID tags	  20
3-1.3 Classification of RFID tags	21
3-1.4 Classification of RFID frequency	22
3-1.5 Characteristics of RFID	23
3-1.6 Applications of RFID	24
3-2: WHAT IS E-SEAL	25
3-2.1 Type of E-seals	27
3-2.2 Advantages of E-Seal	29
3-2.3 Drawbacks of E-Seal	30
3-2.4 Compare for M-seal and E-seal	32
3-3: GOVERNMENT'S CHOICE - PASSIVE ELECTRONIC SEALS	32
3-4: HOW TO OVERCOME THE BARRIERS	33
3-4.1 Overcome technical barriers	34
3-4.2 Overcome man-made barriers	38
3.5: HOW TO USE ELECTRONIC SEALS	39
3-5.1 Bond factory shipment	39
3-5.2 Re-export of container out of customs inspection	40
3-5.3 Importing country customs inspection (factory stock)	40
3-6: BENEFIT ANALYSIS OF ELECTRONIC SEALS	41
3-6.1 Tangible benefits	41
3-6.2 Intangible benefits	42
3-6.3 Nation and society benefits	43
3-6.4 Firms may benefit	44
CHAPTER 4 CONCLUSIONS	46
REFERENCE	49
APPENDIX	53
APPENDIX 1: ISO-17712 HIGH SECURITY CERTIFICATE	53
APPENDIX 2: TAIWAN PATENT REFERENCES	54
APPENDIX 3: CHINA PATENT REFERENCES	55
APPENDIX 4: U.S.A. PATENT REFERENCES	56
APPENDIX 5: HOW TO USE E-SEAL	57
APPENDIX 6: LIST OF WORLD'S BUSIEST CONTAINER PORTS	58
APPENDIX 7: COMMON FREQUENCY RANGE AROUND THE WORLD.	62
APPENDIX 8: EVERGREEN LINE’S ANNOUNCEMENT.	65
APPENDIX 9: WAN HAI LINE’S ANNOUNCEMENT.	66
APPENDIX 10: TIME AND COST FOR MECHANICAL SEALS AND E-SEALS	67
APPENDIX 11: ERP AND EIRP COMPARED. (POWER FOR RFID)	68
APPENDIX 12: THE NUMBER OF PATENTS OVER THE YEARS	69
APPENDIX 13: DISTRIBUTION OF PATENTS VASSAL	70

                                

Alexan Tech. Inc. (2009) “Classification of RFID Frequency” http://www.alexan-tech.com

Alexan Tech. Inc. (2009) “What is RFID?” http://www.alexan-tech.com

Alexan Tech. Inc. (2009) “RFID Applications” http://www.alexan-tech.com

APEC (2009) “Using RFID for Customs Control on Transit Containers Ministry of Finance Chinese Taipei”, First Sub-Committee on Customs Procedures Meeting in Singapore 24-26 February 2009

Edward McCormack, University of Washington; Mark Jensen, Cambridge; Systematics, Al Hovde and Science Applications International Corporation, Inc. (2010) “Evaluating the Use of Electronic Door Seals (E-Seals) on Shipping Containers” PP.12-13; PP.26 table 2

Fraser Jennings, (2007), “RFID: Speed and Security for Commerce”, RFID Connections

GS1 EPC global, (2010) “Regulatory status for using RFID in the UHF spectrum” DEC. 13, 2010

ISO17712, (2009), ISO, http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=38431

ISO18185, (2009), ISO, http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_tc_browse.htm?commid=51188.

PMBL Limited, (2010), “Sealed Lead Acid Batteries” http://www.pmbl.co.uk/battery_design_service.aspx

RFID Handbook 2nd edition (2003) http://rfid-handbook.com

U.S. Customs and Border Protection Office of Field Operations, (2006), “Customs Trade Partnership against Terrorism,” Supply Chain Security Best Practices Catalog

Wikipedia, (2011) “List of world's busiest container ports”

美國在台協會新聞稿 American Institute in Taiwan Press release 10/12/2005

台灣中華電信公司(民99年7月19日)。國際航海衛星通信費率說明，取自：www.cht.com.tw/Business Cat.php?CatID=62&Module=Fee,Describe。

李明堂、張克從 (2009) “RFID電子封條在高雄港，貨櫃安全防護更有效率, ”RFID發展動態電子半月刊，經濟部RFID公領域應用推動辦公室.

李明堂、溫嘉瑜 (2009) “運用RFID科技確保貨櫃運輸安全-電子封條國際標準的發展與應用現況”，EPC global, June 2009, pp34-36。

李正明 (2009)，“產業動態與公領域推動策略”, 經濟部RFID公領域應用推動辦公室2009-10-20 http://www.iii.org.tw

徐瑞明、陳桂輝、張國治 (2003)，兩岸加入WTO後貨櫃走私防治之研究，第6-7頁。http://163.25.6.227/border/journal/01/0104.pdf

行政院經濟建設委員會法協中心新聞稿， “科技押運貨櫃即將展開” 2008-11-6。

周和平；張啟隱；袁智清；薛安國 (2009) 貨櫃保全裝置運用於輸美貨櫃保全之個案探討。航運季刊，第十八卷，第三期，57-59頁；64-68頁。

中山科學研究院 (2009)，BU99F05P 標案附件。

資策會創新應用服務研究所 (2006)，財政部關稅總局貨櫃轉口轉運安全管理，http://www.rfid.org.tw/content.php?sn=120。

曹松清 (2009) “RFID電子封條在高雄港，貨櫃安全防護更有效率” 經濟日報 2009-2-15。

楊士隆 (2000)，“竊盜犯罪問題與防治對策”，2000年犯罪問題理論與實務研討會。國立台北大學主辦，第5頁。

簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

相關論文