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研究生: 林世保
Witopo - Salim
論文名稱: Preparation and Characterization of Nano-ZnO Sols
Preparation and Characterization of Nano-ZnO Sols
指導教授: 陳崇賢
Chorng-Shyan Chern
口試委員: 許榮木
none
蔡大翔
none
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 化學工程系
Department of Chemical Engineering
論文出版年: 2007
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 59
外文關鍵詞: zinc oxide sol, ethylene glycol
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  • Nano-ZnO sols in ethylene glycol with high solid content (15-20 %weight) were prepared by water removal of the ZnO precursor, Zn(OH)2. The precursor was formed by titration of zinc chloride and sodium hydroxide at pH 9. The best condition for the water removal process was 100oC for 2 hours. The primary particles in the nano-ZnO sols were spherical with a diameter of approximately 5 nm. The UV-Vis spectra show the ability of the prepared nano-ZnO sol to absorb UV light at wavelength below 370 nm. FTIR spectra show the presence of Zn-O functional group at 460 cm-1. FE-SEM images show that the morphology of the dried sols were flake-like which sizes were in the micron range. X-Ray Diffraction patterns show that a pure crystalline of ZnO was obtained upon washing with pure ethylene glycol.

    Acknowledgement i Abstract ii Table of Contents iii List of Tables v List of Figures vi Chapter I INTRODUCTION 1 Chapter II EXPERIMENTAL 3 2.1. Materials 3 2.2. Preparation of Nano-ZnO Sols 3 2.3. Effects of Heating Temperature 4 2.4. Effects of Washing Solvents 4 2.5. Characterization 4 Chapter III RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 5 3.1. Preparation of Nano-ZnO Sols 5 3.2. Effects of Heating Temperature 8 3.3. Effects of Washing Solvents 11 Chapter IV CONCLUSIONS 15 REFERENCES 16 APPENDIX 37 Appendix A. Equipments 37 Appendix B. Experimental Setup 39 Appendix C. Sample Preparation and Data Analysis 41 Appendix D. Redisperse Experiment 44 Appendix E. FTIR Spectrum of Pure Ethylene Glycol 45 Appendix F. JCPDS Database for Several Crystals 46 Appendix G. Raw Data 48 Appendix G-1. Crystallite Size Calculation 48 Appendix G-2. EDX spectra of samples with different washing solvents 49

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