研究生: |
廖若安 Ruo-An Liau |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
無對外窗辦公環境之情緒影響 The study of emotional influences on the office environment with no windows |
指導教授: |
范振能
Jeng-Neng Fan |
口試委員: |
陳建雄
Chien-Hsiung Chen 柯志祥 Chih-Hsiang Ko |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
設計學院 - 設計系 Department of Design |
論文出版年: | 2019 |
畢業學年度: | 107 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 101 |
中文關鍵詞: | 認知心理學 、愉悅情感 、環境心理學 、色溫 、窗戶 |
外文關鍵詞: | cognitive psychology, pleasant mood, environmental psychology, color temperature, window |
相關次數: | 點閱:601 下載:1 |
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國人每人每天約有 80-90%時間處於室內環境中。研究指出在學習環境中,沒有窗戶的教室會降低學生愉快的情緒;勞工在沒有窗戶的環境中,會產生更多疲憊感與頭痛等身體不適;在辦公室環境中,沒有窗戶容易導致使用者的不滿。對於長時間位於室內中的工作者而言,對外窗戶之有無是一個是值得我們去探討
的議題。
本研究以環境心理學為主要方向,在無對外窗的辦公環境中,企圖將實驗條件設定在以窗戶及色溫環境因子作為刺激媒介,經由實驗心理主觀知覺的量測分析,探討人與環境之間相互的關係與影響。分析結果得知:
(1) 受測者在設有假窗戶的情境中,『空間狀態』感受、『心理聯想』及『心理情緒』反應,均有較正向的情緒影響。
(2) 在辦公環境中,色溫6500K 搭配直立簾的情境,讓人最容易聯想是對外窗,而捲簾在兩種色溫中皆是最不容易讓人聯想為對外窗。
(3) 色溫6500K 搭配百葉簾是最不容易讓人分心的組合,而布簾在兩種色溫中皆是最容易讓人分心的窗簾樣式。
(4) 受測者滿意度在四種樣式窗簾的情境中,色溫6500K 皆高於4000K,其中,色溫6500K 搭配百葉簾是滿意度最高的組合。
Most of Taiwanese spent about 80 to 90% of their time indoors. The study pointed
out that,in a learning environment, if students studied in a classroom without windows, it would reduce their efficiency in learning . If workers worked in an environment without windows, they would feel fatigue easily and got headaches or other physical illness. In an office environment, the absence of windows can easily lead to dissatisfaction among users. Since people stay indoors for long hours, the indoor environment with or without windows is a topic which is deserved to investigate.
In this research, environmental psychology is the main direction. In an office
environment without outside facing windows, the experimental conditions are set to use the window and environmental factor like color temperature as the stimulus
medium. Through the measurement and analysis of experimental subjective perception, this essay discusses the relationships and interaction between people and the environment. The results of this analysis are shown below.
(1) When subjects stay in an environment with a fake window, they have positive
emotional impact on the feeling of "space state", "mental association" and
“emotion”.
(2) In the office environment, the combination of color temperature of 6500K and the vertical curtain is most easily associated with an outside facing window. And the roller blind is least easily associated with an outside facing window in both color temperatures.
(3) The combination of color temperature of 6500K and the venetian blind is the least distracting. And the cloth curtain is the most distracting curtain style in both color temperatures.
(4) As for subject satisfaction among four styles of curtains, the color temperature of 6500K has higher subject satisfaction than that of 4000K. Among them, the combination of color temperature of 6500K and the venetian blind has the highest subject satisfaction.
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網路資訊
1. 余淑賢(2006)。辦公室讓你病厭厭?。2017 年8 月7 日,取自
https://www.jtf.org.tw/health/Show.asp?This=814
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取自https://healthforall.com.tw/?action=article_in&id=896