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研究生: Kurniawan Dwi Taruna
Kurniawan Dwi Taruna
論文名稱: The Relevance of Hotel Website Quality and PR Efforts for The Local Communities to Customer Purchase Intentions
The Relevance of Hotel Website Quality and PR Efforts for The Local Communities to Customer Purchase Intentions
指導教授: 何建韋
Chien-Wei Ho
口試委員: 張恩欣
An-Hsin Chang
Conna Yang
Conna Yang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 管理學院MBA
School of Management International (MBA)
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 80
外文關鍵詞: Hotel Website Quality, Green Tourism Image, Emotional Value
相關次數: 點閱:208下載:1
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  • The travel and tourism industry has experienced significant growth over the past decade, with an increasing number of international travelers. However, the negative impact of unrestrained tourism on the environment and local communities is a growing concern. This study aims to explore the role of hotel websites and public relations (PR) efforts in influencing customer purchase intentions in the context of green tourism and emotional value. The study focuses on Millennials and Gen Z as the target audience and surveyed 160 respondents globally.

    The findings reveal that a green tourism image does not directly correlate with purchase intention, as brand image and reputation have a stronger influence on organizational customers. However, emotional value positively influences purchase intention, as modern hotel guests seek memorable experiences. The study also examines the mediating role of green tourism's image and emotional value. Green tourism image does not mediate between hotel website quality and purchase intention, as it does not positively correlate with purchase intention. Emotional value successfully mediates between PR efforts for the local community and purchase intention, emphasizing the importance of emotional storytelling in PR campaigns.

    This study contributes to the understanding of the factors influencing customer purchase intentions in the hotel industry, specifically in the context of green tourism and emotional value. Hoteliers can utilize these findings to improve their strategies, promote sustainable practices that resonate with environmentally conscious customers, and create meaningful connections with them.

    ABSTRACT…………………………………………...………………………………….…….…I ACKNOWLEDGEMENT………………………………………………………………………..II LIST OF FIGURES……………...…………………………………………………….….……. VI LIST OF TABLES……………………………..….…………………………………………....VII CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ………………………………………....………………………1 1.1 Background of The Study……..……………………………………………..………..1 1.2 Purpose of The Study ………………………………….……………………….……3 1.3 Thesis Structure……………………………………………….………………...…….4 CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW……………………………………………...…..……...5 2.1 Hotel Website Quality ……………………………………..…………………...……..5 2.2 PR Effort for The Local Community …………………………………..…….……….7 2.3 Green Tourism Image……………………………………………..………………....10 2.3.1 Green Tourism……………………………………………...………………….10 2.3.2 Green Image………………………………………………….………….……..11 2.4 Emotional Value……………………………….…………………..…………...…....13 2.4.1 Types of Emotions………………………………………………….………….15 2.5 Purchase Intention……………………………….………….……..………………....16 2.5.1 The Differences Between Purchase Intentions and Purchase Behavior……….18 CHAPTER III: RESEARCH FRAMEWORK AND HYPOTHESES ……………………….....19 3.1 Research Framework………………………………………………………………...19 3.2 Hypotheses Development………………………...…………………….....................20 3.2.1 Green Tourism Image, Emotional Value, Purchase Intention………...……….20 3.2.1.1 Green Tourism Image to Purchase Intention…………………...…..….20 3.2.1.2 Emotional Value to Purchase Intention……………....………...….….21 3.2.2 Green Tourism Image as a Mediator……………………………...…...………22 3.2.2.1. Hotel Website Quality to Purchase Intention……………...…..……..22 3.2.2.2 PR Effort for The Local Community to Purchase Intention……….....23 3.2.3 Emotional Value as a Mediator……………………………………...…………24 3.2.3.1 Hotel Website Quality to Purchase Intention……………...…..….…..24 3.2.3.2 PR Effort for The Local Community to Purchase Intention……….....25 CHAPTER IV: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY...…………………………..…...………….....27 4.1 Research Design………………………………………………………………..….…27 4.2 Questionnaire and Instrument Development…………………………………...……27 4.3 Design and Procedure………………………………………………………………..29 4.4 Preparation Before Survey……………………………………………………...……30 4.5 Data collection……………………………………………………………………….31 CHAPTER V: DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS ………………………………….....…….32 5.1 Survey Data Analysis……...…………………………………………………………32 5.2 Respondent Demographics……………………...…………………………………...32 5.3 Reliability and Validity………………………………………………………………35 5.4 Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)………………………………………………..38 CHAPTER VI: DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION …………….……………………………41 6.1 Discussion……………………………………………………………………………41 6.1.1 Direct Relationship Between Green Tourism Image, Emotional Value, and Purchase Intention …………………………………………………………………...41 6.1.2 Indirect Relationship Between Hotel Website Quality, PR Effort for The Local Community, and Purchase Intention…………………………………………….…...42 6.2 Practical implications……………………………………………………………….. 44 6.3 Limitation and future research……………………………………………………….45 REFERENCES…………………………………………………………………………………..47 APPENDIX A: QUESTIONAIRE……………………………………………………….……...60 APPENDIX B: PRE-TEST RESULT…………………………………………….……………...67 APPENDIX C: FACTOR LOADING RESULT…………………………...…….……………...69

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