現代都市地狹人稠，建築物轉向垂直化發展，以鋼骨及鋼筋混凝土為主的
高層建築使土地的負荷增加。近年因結構用集成材技術的進步，在建築物建造
中使用大量的木材能夠輕量化建築、減輕土地的負荷，另一方面減少原料生產
的碳排放量，達到永續環境及生態保護的作用。
本研究利用Midas 結構分析軟體，比較15 層樓、高度52.5m 的全RC 結
構與兩種RC-木構造混合結構，以興隆一區公宅為例，計算三者在同樣的載重
與地震條件下達到相同剛性時之材料重量差異。混合I 型結構係將非服務核處
的樓板置換為Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT)、剪力牆置換為Glue-
Laminated Timber (GLT)斜撐；混合II 型結構則將非服務核處的樓板置換為
CLT，樑、柱、剪力牆則全置換為GLT 並以鋼接頭接合。
經由調整構件尺寸，使三者有接近的振動週期與受到的地震加速度，而在
相同的建築物剛性下，混合I 型結構相較RC 結構減少了38.7%的結構體重
量；混合II 型結構則相較RC 結構減少了52.82%的結構體重量，並且混合I 型
在受到地震力時比全RC 結構有著更小的樓層位移角。另外本研究也探討了不
同結構類型對基礎的反作用力分布。在高層建築的需求量愈來愈大的當下，減
少建築物自重，能使土地的負荷減輕，也對環境也更加友善。

The modern city is crowded and crowded, and the buildings are
turning to vertical development. The high-rise buildings mainly made of
steel skeleton and reinforced concrete lead to an increase in the load on
the land.
In recent years, due to the advancement of structural timber
technology, the use of a large amount of wood in building construction can
lighten the construction and reduce the load on the land. On the other
hand, it can also reduce the carbon emissions of raw material production
and achieve sustainable environmental and ecological protection effect.
This study used Midas structural analysis software to compare the 15-
story RC structure with a height of 52.5m and two types of RC-Timber
hybird structure. Taking the public house in Xinglong District 1 as an
example, calculate the material weight difference between the three when
they reach the same rigidity under the same load and earthquake
conditions.
By adjusting the size of the beam and column to make the three types
have similar vibration periods and earthquake accelerations. Comparing
the weight of the structure, the hybrid I type is 38.7% less weight than the
RC structure, and the hybrid II type structure is 52.82% less weight than
the RC structure. And the hybrid I type has a smaller floor displacement
than the RC structure when subjected to seismic forces. In addition, this
study also explored the distribution of the reaction force of different
structure types on the foundation. With the increasing demand for high-rise buildings, reducing the weight of the building itself can reduce the
load on the land and be more friendly to the environment.

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