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研究生: 游紹宏
Shao-Hung Yu
論文名稱: 根據區間直覺模糊值之新的得分函數及區間直覺模糊值之冪運算子以作多屬性決策之新方法
Multiattribute Decision Making Using Novel Score Function and the Power Operator of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values
指導教授: 陳錫明
Shyi-Ming Chen
口試委員: 呂永和
Yung-Ho Leu
程守雄
Shou-Hsiung Cheng
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 資訊工程系
Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering
論文出版年: 2022
畢業學年度: 110
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 123
中文關鍵詞: 區間直覺模糊集合區間直覺模糊值冪運算子多屬性決策得分函數分數矩陣
外文關鍵詞: Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets, Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values, Power Operator, Multiattribute Decision Making, Score Function, Score Matrix
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本論文旨在根據我們所提之區間直覺模糊值之新的得分函數、區間直覺模糊值的冪運算子、及加權式決策矩陣提出一個新的多屬性決策方法。本論文所提出的區間直覺模糊值之新的得分函數是基於區間之Beta分佈的區間期望值所建構的,其可以克服目前已存在之區間直覺模糊值之得分函數的缺點。首先,我們根據所提之區間直覺模糊值之新的得分函數及每一個屬性之區間直覺模糊權重以計算得到每一個屬性的精確值權重,進而得到每一個屬性之正規化權重。然後,我們根據區間直覺模糊值之冪運算子、所得到之每一個屬性之正規化權重、及決策矩陣以建構加權式決策矩陣。然後,我們根據所得到之加權式決策矩陣及所提之區間直覺模糊值之新的得分函數以建構分數矩陣。然後,我們根據所得到之分數矩陣以計算每一個方案之得分。最後,我們根據所得到之每一個方案之得分以對每一個方案作排序。如果一個方案有較高之得分,則此方案具有更佳之偏好排序。我們所提之多屬性決策方法可以克服目前已存在之多屬性決策方法之缺點,其在區間直覺模糊值之環境中提供我們一個非常有用的方法以作多屬性決策。


In this thesis, we propose a new score function of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values and propose a new multiattribute decision making method based on the proposed score function of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values, the power operator of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values and the weighted decision matrix. The proposed score function of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values is based on expected values of intervals using the beta distribution, which can overcome the drawbacks of the existing score functions of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values. Firstly, we computes the crisp weight of each attribute based on the proposed score function of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values and the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy weight of each attribute to obtain the normalized weight of each attribute. Then, we construct the weighted decision matrix based on the power operator of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values, the normalized weight of each attribute and the decision matrix. Then, we construct the score matrix based on the obtained weighted decision matrix and the proposed score function of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values. Then, we compute the score of each alternative based on the obtained score matrix. Finally, we rank the alternatives based on the scores of the alternatives. The larger the score of an alternative, the better the preference order of the alternative. The proposed multiattribute decision making method can overcome the drawbacks of the existing multiattribute decision making methods. It provides us a very useful approach for multiattribute decision making in interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy environments.

Abatract in Chinese Abatract in English Acknowledgements Contents Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Motivation 1.2 Related Literature 1.3 Organization of This Thesis Chapter 2 Preliminaries 2.1 Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets and Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 2.2 Ranking Method of Intervals 2.3 Expected Value of An Interval with the Beta Distribution 2.4 The Standard Score (z-Score) 2.5 Summary Chapter 3 Some Existing Score Functions of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 3.1 Xu’s Score Function of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 3.2 Bai’s Score Function of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 3.3 Chen and Tsai’s Score Function of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 3.4 Chen and Tsai’s Score Function of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 3.5 Summary Chapter 4 The Proposed Score Function Based on the Beta Distribution of Intervals 4.1 Review of Chen and Liao’s score function 4.2 The Proposed Score Function of Interval-valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 4.3 Properties of the Proposed Score Function 4.4 Comparison with Some Existing Score functions 4.5 Summary Chapter 5 Multiattribute Decision Making Based on Score Function of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values and the Means and the Variances of Score Matrices 5.1 A Review of Chen and Tsai’s Multiattribute Decision Making Method 5.2 Drawbacks of Chen and Tsai’s Multiattribute Decision Making Method 5.3 Summary Chapter 6 Multiattribute Decision Making Using Novel Score Function and the Power Operator of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 6.1 A New Multiattribute Decision Making Method 6.2 Application Examples 6.3 Summary Chapter 7 Conclusions 7.1 Contributions of This Thesis 7.2 Future Research References

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