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研究生: 廖子惇
Tzu-Tun Liao
論文名稱: 新穎式具遠距離傳輸之集光模組應用於自然光照明系統
Natural Light Collectors with Transmission Function for Daylighting System
指導教授: 林保宏
Pao-hung Lin
黃忠偉
Jong-Woei Whang
口試委員: 王維君
Wei-Chun Wang
歐立成
Li-Chen Ou
陳怡永
Justin Chen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 56
中文關鍵詞: 集傳光單元日光照明系統集光模組
外文關鍵詞: set transmission light unit, solar lighting system, light-collection module
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隨著綠色能源的環保意識的抬頭。人們開始注重健康和能源問題,因此,如何有效的運用綠色能源與節能減碳,已成為我們最重要的課題。現在有關於自然光和其應用有很多研究,可以提供大眾健康與舒適的照明。而如何在最大限度的開發,並利用自然光成為現今照明研究領域最關切的議題,太陽能儼然成為最具有廣泛應用潛力的能源選項。
而為了完善利用太陽能並減少能量的損耗,我們的團隊已耗費數年致力於以日光創造健康的照明環境之研究,並設計出一系列的相關產品,稱之為自然光照明系統(Natural Light Illumination System, NLIS)。自然光照明系統以自然光導入室內直接做為照明使用的方式取代傳統以太陽能電池進行光轉電的做法,此舉可以省去光電轉換的過程所產生的能量耗損。
而在自然光照明系統的集光元件與傳光元件往往因效率或是傳輸距離導致效果不如預期,於是我們設計了一集光模組並具有傳光的功能。此模組內的集光單元由兩片反射鏡與一個多光路設計的稜形結構所組成。而我們的集光模組,由五個集光單元所組成。此集光模組可傳輸168米以上的距離、最佳傳輸效率是54.15%以上、最佳集光效率為39.26%。


With the rise of environmental awareness of green energy. People began to focus on health and energy issues, therefore, how effective the use of green energy and carbon reduction has become our most important issue. There are about natural light and its applications are many studies that can provide public health and comfortable lighting. And how to maximize the development and use of natural light to become today's lighting research topics of greatest concern, solar energy has become the most widely used option potential.
In order to improve the utilization of solar energy and reduce energy loss, our team has spent several years working on creating healthy daylight lighting environment and designed a series of related products, known as natural lighting system (Natural Light Illumination System , NLIS). Natural lighting system to natural light into the interior lighting used directly as a way to replace the traditional light switch electric solar cells approach the move can save the energy generated by the photoelectric conversion process of wear and tear.
In the set of optical elements and natural light transmission optical element is often due to the efficiency of the system or cause the transmission distance effect as expected, so we designed a set of optical transmission module and has the function of light. Set within this module optical unit consists of two mirrors and optical design of a multi-prismatic structure components. And we set light module consists of five sets consisting of a light unit. This set of optical modules can be transmitted as far as 168 meters away, the best transmission efficiency is 54.15%, the best light collection efficiency of 39.26%.Keywords: Solar concentrator with transmission function, Daylight illumination, daylight illumination system.

論文摘要 I 英文摘要 II 誌謝 III 目次 IV 圖次 VII 表次 X 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究動機與目的 1 1.3 文獻探討 2 1.4 論文架構 3 第二章 自然光照明系統 5 2.1 集光系統 5 2.2 傳光系統 8 2.3 放光系統 9 2.4 系統之改善方向 10 第三章 光學單位與理論 14 3.1 常用照明單位介紹 14 3.1.1 光通量(Luminous Flux, Φ) 14 3.1.2 照度(Illuminance, E) 15 3.1.3 發光強度(Luminous Intensity, I) 16 3.2 幾何光學基礎理論 18 3.2.1 司乃爾定律(Snell’s Law) 18 3.2.2 全反射(Total Internal Reflection) 19 3.2.3 光展量定理(Etendue Principle) 20 3.2.4 邊緣光線定理(Edge Ray Principle) 21 第四章 集光模組設計 23 4.1 集光模組設計概念 24 4.2 集光模組的光路設計與分析 25 第五章 模擬結果與分析 44 5.1 集光模組之最佳集光排列間距_集光效率與分析 45 5.2 集光模組之最佳傳光排列間距_傳光效率與分析 46 5.3 有效集光面積比之比較 48 5.4 有效集光面積之效率比較 51 第六章 結論與未來展望 53 6.1 結論 53 6.2未來展望 54 參考文獻 55

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