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研究生: Tomas Pankrac
Tomas Pankrac
論文名稱: 8-Channel Integrated LAN-WDM Demultiplexers with Novel Design of Grating Assisted Couplers
8-Channel Integrated LAN-WDM Demultiplexers with Novel Design of Grating Assisted Couplers
指導教授: 李三良
San-Liang Lee
口試委員: 徐世祥
Shih-Hsiang Hsu
林清富
Ching-Fuh Lin
洪勇智
Yung-Jr Hung
李三良
San-Liang Lee
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 95
中文關鍵詞: integrateddemultiplexercontra-directionalcouplersilicon-on-insulatorBragg gratingsubwavelength waveguideLAN-WDM
外文關鍵詞: integrated, demultiplexer, contra-directional, coupler, silicon-on-insulator, Bragg grating, subwavelength waveguide, LAN-WDM
相關次數: 點閱:220下載:7
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  • Novel design of compact integrated 8-Channel demultiplexer based on contradirectional Bragg assisted coupler for LAN-WDM is presented. Utilizing subwavelength waveguide for not only guiding the light, but also as reflecting Bragg structure allowing for easier parameter tuning, bigger sized structure resulting in better precision and fabrication error tolerance. Extensive overview of electromagnetic fi eld theory is addressed, to provide background for analytic description and calculation of various parameters. Design parameters are also investigated by simulations in Lumerical Suite software and resulting spectral characteristics give flat top spectral responses with adjacent channel suppression better than 30
    dB and insertion loss less than 1 dB.


    Novel design of compact integrated 8-Channel demultiplexer based on contradirectional Bragg assisted coupler for LAN-WDM is presented. Utilizing subwavelength waveguide for not only guiding the light, but also as reflecting Bragg structure allowing for easier parameter tuning, bigger sized structure resulting in better precision and fabrication error tolerance. Extensive overview of electromagnetic fi eld theory is addressed, to provide background for analytic description and calculation of various parameters. Design parameters are also investigated by simulations in Lumerical Suite software and resulting spectral characteristics give flat top spectral responses with adjacent channel suppression better than 30
    dB and insertion loss less than 1 dB.

    Contents Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.3 Summary of content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2 Theoretical Overview 3 2.1 Optical telecommunication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1.1 Multiplexing, Channel Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1.2 LAN-WDM Channel Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.2 Waveguide Theory and Periodic structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.2.1 General formalism for non-stationary electromagnetic eld 7 2.2.2 Solution to Helmholtz equation for electromagnetic plane wave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.2.3 Solution of Helmholtz equation pro electromagnetic wave propagating in general direction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.2.4 Electromagnetic wave incident on material interface - re- ection, refraction and evanescent wave . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.2.5 Guided wave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.2.6 Wave guided between dielectric layers . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.2.7 Generalized parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 2.2.8 Transverse Magnetic Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 2.2.9 Rectangular dielectric waveguide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 iii 2.2.10 Rectangular waveguide with Ey modes calculation . . . . . 26 2.2.11 1-D periodic structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 2.2.12 Bragg re ector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 2.2.13 Subwavelength waveguide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 2.3 Coupled Mode Theory, Perturbation Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 2.3.1 Codirectional Coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 2.3.2 Contradirectional Coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 3 Device Design and Description 40 3.1 Device characterization and analytical approximation . . . . . . . 40 3.1.1 Demultiplexer Overall Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 3.1.2 Mach-Zehnder Interferometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 3.1.3 Contra-Directional Coupler Segment . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 3.1.4 Apodization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 3.1.5 Analytical approach utilizing Marcatili method and Coupled Mode Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 4 Simulation Results 62 4.0.1 Simulation Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 4.0.2 Simulation Results and Optimization of parameters . . . . 64 5 Conclusion 79

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