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研究生: 廖國鈞
Guo-Jun Liao
論文名稱: 仙人掌圖上具權重的k長度路徑之點覆蓋問題
Weighted k-path Vertex Cover Problem in Cactus Graphs
指導教授: 王有禮
Yue-li Wang
口試委員: 黃世禎
Sun-jen Huang
吳若禹
Ro-yu Wu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 資訊管理系
Department of Information Management
論文出版年: 2015
畢業學年度: 103
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 35
中文關鍵詞: 圖論k 長度路徑之點覆蓋問題仙人掌圖
外文關鍵詞: Graph theory, k-path vertex cover, cactus graph
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一個在圖G中的點集合S稱之為K長度路徑之點覆蓋集合,假如每條長度為k的路徑上,至少包含一個點是屬於S.最小的K長度路徑之點覆蓋集合的元素個數稱之為K長度路徑數。在此篇論文,我們考慮具權重的K長度路徑之點覆蓋問題,我們將每個點給予權重,並其提出一個時間複雜度是O(n3)演算法解在仙人掌圖上


A subset S of vertices in graph G is a k-path vertex cover if every path of order
k in G contains at least one vertex from S. The cardinality of a minimum k-path
vertex cover is called the k-path vertex cover number of a graph G. In this thesis, we consider the weighted version of a k-path vertex cover problem, in which vertices are given weights, and propose an O(n3) algorithm for solving this problem in cactus graphs.

1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 Problem Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.3 Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.4 Outline . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2 Preliminaries 2.1 Definition of Path . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.2 Definition of Cycle . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.3 The Definition of Cactus Graphs . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3 Main results 9 4 Concluding Remarks 23

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