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研究生: Abdan Syakura
Abdan Syakura
論文名稱: Real-Time Contactless Video Monitoring System of Breathing Behavior in Android Mobile
Real-Time Contactless Video Monitoring System of Breathing Behavior in Android Mobile
指導教授: 王靖維
Ching-Wei Wang
口試委員: 王靖維
Ching-Wei Wang
許維君
Wei-Chun Hsu
武敬和
Ching-Ho Wu
陳燕麟
Yan-Lin Chen
謝振傑
Jen-Jie Chieh
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 應用科技學院 - 醫學工程研究所
Graduate Institute of Biomedical Engineering
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 79
中文關鍵詞: Respiration RateMotion DetectionBreathing AnalysisSmart Breathing Template
外文關鍵詞: Respiration Rate, Motion Detection, Breathing Analysis, Smart Breathing Template
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  • Breathing is one of the vital signs. Breathing is also the indicator to indicate
    the physical health. Breathing rate or Respiration Rate (RR) is used in diagnosing
    healt conditions and able to decide the suitable treatment. This study presents
    a real time contactless breathing monitoring system in android mobile phone. The
    system is robust and completed with tele medic through Wi-Fi communication. The
    system is capable to write the data in a string form, save the images and the videoes
    of the recording automatically, and conduct live streaming video.
    The proposed system is the modification of Wang et al’s. motion detection
    model can detect breathing activity smoothly and periodicly. Wang et al’s.’s system
    used the video as an input. The proposed system uses the frame of the camera as
    the input and capable to analyse in real-time.
    For the evaluation, This study uses a doc, a cat, and two pigs. A doc and cat
    were under certain medical condition which are deep, middle, and shallow condition.
    The pigs were in stage 1, stage 1-2, stage 6, and stage 6-7. The result were compared
    to ETCO2 result which is obtained from ECG machine (Dash 5000 Monitor). The
    highest accuration of result is more than 95% after removing body movement, and
    the lowest is more than 93%.


    Breathing is one of the vital signs. Breathing is also the indicator to indicate
    the physical health. Breathing rate or Respiration Rate (RR) is used in diagnosing
    healt conditions and able to decide the suitable treatment. This study presents
    a real time contactless breathing monitoring system in android mobile phone. The
    system is robust and completed with tele medic through Wi-Fi communication. The
    system is capable to write the data in a string form, save the images and the videoes
    of the recording automatically, and conduct live streaming video.
    The proposed system is the modification of Wang et al’s. motion detection
    model can detect breathing activity smoothly and periodicly. Wang et al’s.’s system
    used the video as an input. The proposed system uses the frame of the camera as
    the input and capable to analyse in real-time.
    For the evaluation, This study uses a doc, a cat, and two pigs. A doc and cat
    were under certain medical condition which are deep, middle, and shallow condition.
    The pigs were in stage 1, stage 1-2, stage 6, and stage 6-7. The result were compared
    to ETCO2 result which is obtained from ECG machine (Dash 5000 Monitor). The
    highest accuration of result is more than 95% after removing body movement, and
    the lowest is more than 93%.

    Abstract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i Acknowledgement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii List of Abbreviation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Table of Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii List of Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.2 Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.3 Thesis Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Related Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1 Contact-Based Monitoring System of Breathing . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1.1 Acoustic-Based Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1.2 Airflow-Based Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1.3 Chest and Abdominal Movement Detection . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1.4 Transcutaneous CO2 Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1.5 Oximetry Probe SPO2 Based . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1.6 ECG Derived RR Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.2 Contactless Monitoring System of Breathing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.2.1 Radar-Based RR Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.2.2 Optical-Based RR Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.2.3 Thermal Sensor and Thermal Imaging-Based RR Monitoring . 7 3 Methodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.1 Experimental Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.2 Communication Between P1 and P2 Through Wi-Fi Protocol . . . . 12 3.3 Video and Image Storage Designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 3.4 Motion Detection for Breathing Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 3.5 Smart Breathing Templates for Breathing Motion Detection . . . . . 19 3.6 Parameters Test Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3.7 Smart ROI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4 Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 4.1 Transferring File (Image and Video) Between Two Devices Results . . 25 4.2 Video Live Streaming Between Two devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 4.3 Quantitative Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.3.1 Dog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.3.2 Cat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 4.3.3 Pig 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 4.3.4 Pig 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 4.4 Statistical Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 4.5 Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 5 Conclusions and Future Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 5.0.1 Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 5.0.2 Future Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

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