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研究生: 鄧亨禮
Heng-Li Deng
論文名稱: 根據非線性規劃及區間直覺模糊值之新的得分函數以作多屬性決策之新方法
Multiattribute Decision Making Based on Nonlinear Programming Methodology and New Score Function of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values
指導教授: 陳錫明
Shyi-Ming Chen
口試委員: 呂永和
Yung-Ho Leu
程守雄
Shou-Hsiung Cheng
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 資訊工程系
Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering
論文出版年: 2022
畢業學年度: 110
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 88
中文關鍵詞: 決策矩陣區間直覺模糊集合區間直覺模糊值多屬性決策轉換矩陣非線性規劃
外文關鍵詞: Decision Matrix, Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets, Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values, Multiattribute Decision Making, Converted Matrix, Nonlinear Programming
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本論文旨在根據非線性規劃法及我們所提之區間直覺模糊值之得分函數提出一個新的多屬性決策方法。首先,我們提出一個新的區間直覺模糊值之得分函數,以克服目前已存在之區間直覺模糊值之得分函數的缺點。然後,我們根據我們所提之區間直覺模糊值之得分函數計算決策者所提供的決策矩陣中之每一個區間直覺模糊值的得分值以建構轉換矩陣。然後,我們根據所得之轉換矩陣及決策者所給之每一個屬性的區間直覺模糊權重以建構一個非線性規劃模型。然後,我們求解此非線性規劃模型以得到每一個屬性的最佳權重。然後,我們根據所得到之轉換矩陣及所得到之每一個屬性的最佳權重計算每一個方案的加權得分。最後,我們根據每一個方案所得之加權得分對每一個方案進行排序。如果一個方案有較高之加權得分,則此方案具有更佳之偏好排序。我們所提之多屬性決策方法可以克服目前已存在之多屬性決策方法的缺點,其在區間直覺模糊值的環境中提供我們一個非常有用的方法以作多屬性決策。


In this thesis, we propose a new multiattribute decision making method based on the nonlinear programming methodology and the proposed score function of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values. Firstly, we propose a new score function of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values to overcome the drawbacks of the existing score functions of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values. Then, we construct the converted matrix based on the proposed score function of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values by calculating the score value of each interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy value in the decision matrix offered by the decision maker. Then, we construct the non-linear programming model based on the obtained converted matrix and the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy weight of each attribute given by the decision maker. Then, we solve the non-linear programming model to obtain the optimal weight for each attribute. Then, based on the obtained converted matrix and the obtained optimal weight of each attribute, we calculate the weighted score of each alternative. Finally, the alternatives are ranked based on the obtained weighted scores of the alternatives. The larger the weighted score of an alternative, the better the preference order of the alternative. The proposed multiattribute decision making method can overcome the drawbacks of the existing multiattribute decision making methods. It offers us a very useful approach for multiattribute decision making in interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy settings.

Abstract in Chinese i ABSTRACT ii Acknowledgements iii Contents iv Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Motivation 1 1.2 Related Literature 3 1.3 Organization of This Thesis 6 Chapter 2 Preliminaries 8 2.1 Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets and Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 8 2.2 Ranking Method of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 8 2.3 Standard Scores 9 2.4 Score Functions of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 9 2.5 Summary 10 Chapter 3 The Proposed Novel Score Function of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 12 3.1 The Proposed Novel Score Function 12 3.2 A Comparison of Score Functions 18 3.3 Comparison with Some Existing Score Functions 30 3.4 Summary 31 Chapter 4 Analyze the Drawbacks of Chen and Tsai’s Multiattribute Decision Making Method 32 4.1 A Review of Chen and Tsai’s Multiattribute Decision Making Method 32 4.2 Drawbacks of Chen and Tsai’s Multiattribute Decision Making Method 34 4.3 Summary 48 Chapter 5 A New Multiattribute Decision Making Method Based on the Nonlinear Programming Methodology and the Proposed Score Function of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Values 49 5.1 A New Multiattribute Decision Making Method 49 5.2 Application Examples 51 5.3 Summary 72 Chapter 6 Conclusions 73 6.1 Contributions of This Thesis 73 6.2 Future Research 73 References 74

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