研究生: |
劉駿祺 Chun-Chi Liu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
鋼結構BIM模型檢核與版次比對自動化 Automatic Correctness Check and Version Comparison of BIM for Steel Structure |
指導教授: |
陳鴻銘
Hung-Ming Chen |
口試委員: |
梁宇宸
Yu-Chen Liang 謝佑明 Yo-Ming Hsieh 陳鴻銘 Hung-Ming Chen |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 營建工程系 Department of Civil and Construction Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2019 |
畢業學年度: | 107 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 76 |
中文關鍵詞: | 建築資訊模型 、版次比對 、API 、工業4.0 、鋼構廠 、自動化 、正確性檢查 |
外文關鍵詞: | BIM, Correctness Check, Version Comparison, Industrial 4.0, Steel Structure Factory, Automation, API |
相關次數: | 點閱:361 下載:4 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
工業4.0為政府近年來積極推動的產業升級計畫,其主要概念是建構於虛實整合系統(Cyber-Physical System, CPS)之基礎上,以資訊系統(Information Technology, IT)為核心技術,並結合工廠既有操作技術(Operational Technology, OT)的融合系統,且以數據分析為基礎概念,研發打造「智慧化的工廠」;於營建產業之供應鏈中,具有標準化、大量生產、客製化等特性的生產作業流程並不多,鋼構廠為少數符合以上特性的供應商,具有標準作業流程之生產線,因此本研究以鋼構廠為課題,導入建築資訊模型(Building Information Model, BIM)改善既有的作業模式,將資訊以數位化、智慧化為目標,以追求最佳的生產效率與產品質量。
本研究將以BIM應用於鋼構廠生產製造之目標,研究BIM模型資訊之正確性、模型版本管理與模型資料擷取之自動化,使其輔助鋼構廠之構件管理與生產線製造之資訊提供,使用BIM軟體Tekla Structures,並利用其所提供之Tekla Open API開發系統外掛程式,將模型資訊的處理與分析自動化,建立BIM模型之正確性驗證程序與版次差異之管理,輔助相關作業人員針對BIM模型資訊以有效率的修正與審查,並以驗證後之BIM模型產生物料清單(Bill of Materials, BOM),提供資訊於鋼構構件生產製造,利用自動化之系統與功能模組,以達到減少人力資源與時間成本。
Industrial 4.0 is the industrial upgrading program which is actively promoted by the government in recent years. Its main concept is built on the Cyber-Physical System as the foundation and Information Technology as the core technology to integrate the existing Operational Technology of Factories. Industry 4.0 creates what has been called a "smart factory" based on data analysis. In construction industry, steel structure factory is the minority with standardization, mass production, and customization characteristics in the production process of the production line. Therefore, this study attempts to apply Industrial 4.0 concept on the production line of steel structure factory and adopt Building Information Model to improve existing working mode.
Based on the concept of using virtual component model to assist the manufacturing of real component, this study develops a web-based system to automate correctness check, version comparison, and data acquisition of BIM for steel structure by using Tekla Open API and web programming tools. The functional modules of the proposed system can assist operator to effectively check and revise BIM, review the differences between different versions of BIM, and generate a Bill of Materials (BOM) with the verified BIM to provide information for the manufacture of steel components. Such automation can reduce the cost of human resources and time.
[1]丁育群(2014)。「內政部營建署於營建工程導入建築資訊模型之推動與應用」。中國工程師學會,工程雙月刊,87卷05期,10-17。
[2]交通部(2015)。「交通部所屬各機關(構)工程建置建築資訊模型(BIM)作業推動原則」。臺灣。
[3]許俊逸、徐景文、林傑、李文欽(2017)。「BIM帶來的變革與政府的前瞻作為」。行政院公共工程委員會,臺灣。
[4]王冠鈞(2017)。基於BIM之鋼構構件生產作業資訊流整合。國立臺灣科技大學營建工程系碩士論文,臺北市。
[5]Henning, K., Wolf-Dieter, L., & Wolfgang, W. (2011). “Industrie 4.0: Mit dem Internet der Dinge auf dem Weg zur 4. industriellen Revolution.”, VDI nachrichten 13.
[6]行政院(2015)。「行政院生產力4.0發展方案」。臺灣。
[7]林鉅山(2016)。工業4.0導入產業的步驟解析。國立中央大學高階主管企管碩士班碩士論文,桃園市。
[8]再談工業4.0與虛實融合系統(CPS)。取自:
http://iknow.stpi.narl.org.tw/post/Read.aspx?PostID=10768
[9]Rajhans, A., et al. (2009). “An architectural approach to the design and analysis of cyber-physical systems.”, Electronic Communications of the EASST 21.
[10]Guo, Z. X., et al. (2015) “An RFID-based intelligent decision support system architecture for production monitoring and scheduling in a distributed manufacturing environment.”, International journal of production economics 159.
[11]National Institute of Building Sciences, Charter for the National Building Information Model (BIM) Standard Project of the buildingSMARTalliance, The National Building Information Model Standard, WA (2008).
[12]Building Information Modeling (BIM) Market 2018, [Online], Available:
https://www.reuters.com/brandfeatures/venture-capital/article?id=34655
[13]Popov, V., Juocevicius, V., Migilinskas, D., Ustinovichius, L., & Mikalauskas, S. (2010). “The Use of A Virtual Building Design and Construction Model for Developing An Effective Project Concept in 5D Environment”, Automation in Construction, Vol. 19, Issue 3, pp. 357-367.
[14]Dossick, C. S., & Neff, G. (2010). “Organizational Divisions in BIM-Enabled Commercial Construction”, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE, Vol. 136, No. 4, pp. 459-467.
[15]Leite, F., Akcamete, A., Akinci, B., Atasoy, G., & Kiziltas, S., (2011). “Analysis of modeling effort and impact of different levels of detail in building information models”, Automation in Construction, Vol. 20, Issue 5, pp. 601-609.
[16]Redmond, A., Hore, A., Alshawi, M., & West, R. (2010). “Exploring how information exchanges can be enhanced through cloud BIM.”, Autom. Constr., 24, pp. 175-183.
[17]Motamedi, A., Hammad, A., & Asen, Y. (2014). “Knowledge-assisted BIM-based visual analytics for failure root cause detection in facilities management”, Automation in Construction, Vol. 43, pp. 73-83.
[18]Montasser, H., Osama, T., & Ahmed, E. A. (2018). “BIM semantics for digital fabrication: A knowledge-based approach.”, Automation in Construction 91 pp. 62-82.
[19]王政揚(2011)。「以BIM為基礎建構建築設計審查輔助系統之適用分析」。國立成功大學土木工程學系碩博士班碩士論文,臺南市。
[20]黃家偉(2012)。「以BIM為基礎之建構建築設計審查系統-分析與實作」。國立成功大學土木工程學系碩博士班碩士論文,臺南市。
[21]周信緯(2012)。建構BIM模型版次管理模式及系統之研究。國立臺北科技大學土木與防災研究所碩士論文,臺北市。
[22]Tekla, [Online], Available:
https://www.tekla.com/
[23]Tekla Structures BIM software, [Online], Available:
https://www.tekla.com/products/tekla-structures
[24]Tekla Open API, [Online], Available:
https://www.tekla.com/openAPI
[25]侯權鍵(2015)。Tekla Opne API – 程式開發範例,歐亞電腦股份有限公司,臺北市。
[26]NPOI, [Online], Available:
https://archive.codeplex.com/?p=npoi
[27]GitHub - tonyqus / npoi, [Online], Available:
https://github.com/tonyqus/npoi
[28]GitHub - neuecc/ZeroFormatter: Fastest C# Serializer and Infinitely Fast Deserializer for .NET, .NET Core and Unity., [Online], Available:
https://github.com/neuecc/ZeroFormatter
[29]ASP.NET MVC, [Online], Available:
https://www.asp.net/mvc
[30]MVC架構與說明。取自:
https://dotblogs.com.tw/dog0416/2016/05/20/131644