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研究生: 陳彥寧
Yan-ning Chen
論文名稱: 基於特定諧波消除之三相多階層電流源變頻器研製
Implementation of a Three-Phase Multi-Level Current Source Inverter Based on Selective Harmonic Elimination
指導教授: 楊宗銘
Chung-ming Young
口試委員: 呂錦山
Ching-shan Leu
陳良瑞
Liang-rui Chen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 111
中文關鍵詞: 多階層電流源變頻器特定諧波消除牛頓-瑞福森法
外文關鍵詞: multilevel, current source inverter, selective harmonic elimination, Newton-Raphson method
相關次數: 點閱:245下載:10
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  • 本文旨在提出基於特定諧波消除技術之多階層電流源變頻器。其所需的凹陷角度解,是藉由規劃四分之一對稱波形並利用牛頓-瑞福森法(Nowton-Raphson method) 透過電腦之離線計算求得非線性聯立方程組之解。
    多階層電流源變頻器包含兩部份:直流電流源部份及變頻器部份,並利用數位信號處理器(TMS320F2812)及複雜的可程式邏輯元件(ispMACH 4256V)將所求得之凹陷角度解儲存至控制器中,轉換成開關元件所需之切換訊號。
    除數位控制器外,將含有輸出濾波器之三相五階層電流源變頻器進行測試與量測。本文亦建立模擬程式進行諧波分析用以驗證凹陷角度之正確性,最後經由模擬與實作結果證明了本文所提出的多階層電流源變頻器確實具可行性。


    This thesis proposes a multi-level current source inverter based on selective harmonic elimination technique. The required notch angles are solved from a set of non-linear simultaneous equations which is established by quarter-waveform symmetric assumption. Newton- Raphson method is used to solve the non-linear simultaneous equations through off-line calculation in a personal computer .
    Then, the solved notch angles are stored in a digital controller which employs a digital signal processor (TMS320F2812) and a complex programmable logic device (ispMACH 4256V). The multi-level current source inverter is consist of two stages: the dc current source stage and the inverter stage. The digital controller provides switching pattern for the switches in the two stages.
    In addition to the digital controller, a three-phase five-level current source inverter with output filter is built for test and measurement. Moreover, a simulation program is built to confirm the correction of the notch angles solved by off-line calculation through the harmonic analysis. Both the simulation and experimental results shows the validity of the proposed multi-level current source inverter.

    摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 圖索引 VII 表索引 XIV 第一章 緒論1 1.1 研究背景與動機1 1.2 系統描述與研究方法3 1.3 內容大綱4 第二章 三相五階層電流源變頻器6 2.1 前言6 2.2 直流電流源電路6 2.2.1 單向全橋整流電路7 2.2.2直流至直流降壓式轉換器分析10 2.2.3 電流磁滯控制法14 2.3 電流平衡變壓器15 2.4 三相五階層電流源變頻器17 2.4.1 三相五階層電流源變頻器之工作原理18 2.4.2 三相五階層電流源變頻器之開關切換控制23 2.5 並聯諧振電路26 2.5.1 理想並聯諧振網路函數推導27 2.5.2非理想並聯諧振網路函數推導28 2.5.3 品質因數30 第三章 特定諧波消除之脈波寬度調變策略33 3.1 前言33 3.2 特定諧波規劃與消除原理33 3.3 五階層電流源變頻器輸出波形規劃35 3.4 數值分析42 3.5 基本波大小與各次諧波量之驗證52 第四章 硬體架構與軟體規劃56 4.1 前言56 4.2 硬體架構56 4.2.1 系統電路57 4.2.2 周邊電路59 4.3 軟體規劃60 4.3.1 數位信號處理器61 4.3.2 複雜的可程式邏輯元件67 第五章 系統模擬與實作結果71 5.1 前言71 5.2 開關觸發訊號之模擬與實作72 5.3 三相五階層電流源變頻器輸出電流之模擬與實作83 5.4 並聯諧振輸出電流之模擬與實作96 第六章 結論與未來研究方向102 6.1 結論102 6.1 未來研究方向102 參考文獻104 附錄109 作者簡介111

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