研究生: |
徐振寧 Chen-Ning Hsu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
基於區塊鏈與智能合約在B2B的應用 A Case Study Of Block Chain Technology And Smart Contract On B2B Application |
指導教授: |
劉代洋
Dai-Yang Liu |
口試委員: |
鄭仁偉
Jen-Wei Cheng 陳守維 Shou-Wei Chen |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 財務金融研究所 Graduate Institute of Finance |
論文出版年: | 2020 |
畢業學年度: | 108 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 40 |
中文關鍵詞: | B2B 、金融科技 、智能合約 |
外文關鍵詞: | B2B, Fintech, Smart Contract |
相關次數: | 點閱:509 下載:0 |
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企業中有眾多不同種類、年分與金額的合約內容,當每一個合約需要續約、修改及審核時會造成許多人力成本與時間上的投入,因此可以藉智能合約設定預定條件,若符合條件,則立即執行合約程式,即可快速完成合約程序。
本論文將透過個案訪談的方式來探討智能合約在金融業的B2B上實際運用情況、面臨的問題為何與未來發展。如今已經有許多研究提出智能合約在保險理賠、醫療及P2P借貸的運用,但當跳脫單一產業時,智能合約是否同樣能適用於不同產業B2B的合約上?本研究認為智能合約在B2B上運行不只能減少企業間眾多合約的執行處裡時間,也能透過區塊鏈的特性確保企業雙方的信任。
There are many different types, years and amounts of contract content in the enterprise. When each contract needs to be renewed, revised and audited, it will cause a lot of labor cost and time investment. Therefore, the smart contract can be used to set the predetermined conditions. If the contract program can be executed immediately, the contract procedure can be completed quickly.
This paper will explore the actual use of smart contracts in the B2B of the financial industry through case interviews, the problems and future development. There are many studies proposed the use of smart contracts for insurance claims, medical care and P2P lending. Can smart contracts be applied to B2B contracts in different industries? This study believes that the operation of smart contracts on B2B can not only reduce the time in the execution of many contracts between enterprises, but also ensure the trust of both parties through the characteristics of the blockchain.
(一) 中文部分
1、 林展民 (2016),以智能合約實現快速醫療保險理賠,國立政治大學資訊 科學系碩士在職專班碩士論文。
2、 范宇潔(2018),智能合約之個案研究-以保險業為例,國立臺灣科技大學財務金融所碩士論文。
3、 陳慈暉(1999),B-to-B電子商務熱潮席捲全球,能力雜誌,第521號,26-29頁。
4、 陳恭(2017),智能合約的發展與應用,財金資訊季刊。
5、 陳榮杰(2018),以智能合約和區塊鏈技術探討設備租賃商業模式,東海大學高階經營管理碩士在職專班碩士論文。
6、 張鎮煜(2018),基於區塊鏈智能合約的P2P線上借貸架構設計,輔仁大學資訊管理所碩士論文。
7、 程苡睿(2017),從智能合約、區塊鏈技術論保險契約自動履行─以締約程序為核心,國立政治大學風險管理與保險學系碩士論文。
8、 彭笙榕(2018),區塊鏈上智能合約實作及其安全性探討,國立臺灣大學資訊工程所碩士論文。
9、 歐陽麗煒、王帥、袁勇、倪曉春、王飛躍(2019),智能合約:架構及進展。自動化學報,第3期,第25卷。
10、 謝清佳、吳琮璠(2000),資訊管理,第四版,智勝文化,臺北。
11、 魏志強(2000),電子商務新經營模式現況剖析,電子商務領航員,第18期,第2卷。
(二) 英文部分
1. Christidis, K(2016), “Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things,” IEEE Access, Vol. 1, pp. 2292-2303.
2. Deise, Martin V.;C. Nowikow;P. King;A. Wright(2000), “Executive’s Guide to E-business from Tactics to Strategy.”
3. Fellenstein, C.;R. Wood Jansen(2000), “Exploring E-commerce,” Global E-business, and E-Societies.
4. Gatteschi, V. ;F. Lamberti;C. Demartini;C. Pranteda;V. Santamaría(2018), “Blockchain and Smart Contracts for Insurance: Is the Technology Mature Enough?,” Future Internet, Vol. 10.
5. Jansen, W.;W. Steenbakkers;H. Jagers(1999), “Electronic Commerce and Virtual Organizations,” Virtual Organization Net, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 54-68.
6. Kim, N.;R.K. Srivastava(1998), “Managing Intraorganizational Diffusion of Technological Innovations,” Industrial Marketing Management, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp. 229-246.
7. Law, L.(2010), “Smart contracts and their application in supply chain management,” Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Engineering and Management at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
8. Phillips, C. and M. Meeker(2000), “The B2B Internet Report,” Collaborative Commerce.
9. B. Roberts;M. Mackay(1998), “IT Supporting Supplier Relationships: The Role of Electronic Commerce,” European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management, Vol. 4, No. 2-3, pp. 175-184.
10. Savelyev,A.(2017), “Contract law 2.0: ‘Smart’ contracts as the beginning of the end of classic contract law,” Information & Communications Technology Law, Vol. 26, pp. 116-134.
11. Timmers,P.(1999), “Electronic Commerce Strategies and Models for Business-to-Business Trading.”
12. Turban,E.;J. Lee;J.K. Lee;D. King;H.M. Chung(1999), “Electronic Commerce: A Managerial Perspective,” New Jersey, U.S.A, Prentice Hall.
13. Zwass, V.(1996), “Electronic Commerce: Structures and Issues,” International Journal of Electronic Commerce, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 3-23.
(三) 網路資料
1、 那些年,你所誤解的智能合約
https://medium.com/@bensonsun/%E9%82%A3%E4%BA%9B%E5%B9%B4-%E4%BD%A0%E6%89%80%E8%AA%A4%E8%A7%A3%E7%9A%84%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%90%88%E7%B4%84-%E4%B8%8A-571e827d497f
2、 科技新創不是只有B2C,美國知名B2B新創全解析
https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/48458/usa-b2b-startup
3、 「英國法律委員會」年度報告:將智能合約編入英國法律:商業法律合約自動執行
https://www.blocktempo.com/uk-govt-researches-use-of-blockchain-smart-contracts-in-law/
4、 區塊鏈在B2B供應鏈中的應用(1):共享可見性分類賬
https://www.jianshu.com/p/2f34f7d8900f
5、 「智能合約」將條款換成程式邏輯,這種強制執行的作法在台灣有法律效力嗎?
https://buzzorange.com/techorange/2018/08/24/digital-contract-has-legal-effect/
6、 B2B企業如何利用區塊鏈技術提高盈利能力
https://translate.google.com.tw/?hl=zh-TW#view=home&op=translate&sl=auto&tl=zh-TW&text=B2B%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%97%E9%93%BE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8F%90%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%88%E5%88%A9%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B