電動車事業發展中，充電站的建置必須與之齊頭並進，大量建置的結果將對既有之電力系統產生衝擊。本論文以電動車充電站結合儲能設備之概念，提出未來建置上的可行辦法。針對此議題分別探究電動車充電站之負載用電需求以及分析比較各儲能設備之適用性，本論文提出以鋰離子蓄電池做為電動車充電站輔助供電設備。使用LabVIEW軟體建立鋰離子蓄電池測試平台，觀察其充、放電特性，並將結果利用Matlab/Simulink軟體建立蓄電池等效模型進行模擬。最後以五種不同充電站設置位置，設定其使用情境進行模擬，建立一套分析程序，探討電動車充電站在加入蓄電池儲能設備所產生之改善效益，更進一步分析老舊電池已衰減之特性對其效能之影響。
根據本論文研究結果，電動車充電站結合蓄電池儲能設備確實可以改善瞬間負載需求過大的問題，於未來實際建置時做為可考慮設置的項目。

Nowadays, the industry of electrical vehicle is being developed. The construction of charging station must proceed with it at the same time. However, the massive constructions will cause the shock to the original electrical system. Therefore, in my study, I tried to come up with the feasible methods based on the storage device with EV charging station for the future construction. First, I investigated the demand of EV charging station in the load power, then analyzed and compared the applicability of various storage devices.
In this study, my method is utilizing Li-ion battery to assist the power-supply device of EV charging station. At the beginning, I used the LabVIEW to build a Li-ion battery testing platform, and observed its property when it's on charging or discharging. Then, I utilized the battery models which were built by Matlab/Simulink to stimulate. Finally, I did the imitation by using five kinds of charging stations to install different positions and set different using situations. Then, I built up a set of analyzing process to probe the improvement after the Li-ion battery storage device was added to the EV charging station, and analyzed the effect that old and weak battery brought to its property.
According to the result of my study, the combination of EV charging station and the Li-ion battery storage device can exactly improve the problem of transient huge-power demand. Therefore, it can be considered to be realized in the future construction.

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