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研究生: 黃桂英
Beby - Wijaya
論文名稱: 印尼研究生英文學術寫作焦慮之研究
A Study on Academic Writing Anxiety of EFL Indonesian Students
指導教授: 鄧慧君
Huei-Chun Teng
口試委員: 王世平
Shih-Ping Wang
何東憲
Tong-Xian He
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 人文社會學院 - 應用外語系
Department of Applied Foreign Languages
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 129
中文關鍵詞: 寫作焦慮英文學術寫作印尼研究生
外文關鍵詞: writing anxiety, EFL academic writing, Indonesian graduate students
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本研究主要目的為探究印尼研究生英文學術寫作之焦慮,研究問題包括 (一) 印尼研究生英文學術寫作的焦慮程度為何? (二) 印尼研究生英文學術寫作的焦慮來源為何? (三) 印尼研究生會使用何種策略來應對英文學術寫作焦慮? 本研究採用兩種工具搜集資料,包含問卷及訪談,學術寫作問卷主要是了解印尼研究生的焦慮程度、來源、以及解決策略;另一項為訪談, 包括五個問題用來探討印尼研究生對於學術寫作焦慮的感受。研究結果顯示, 受訪者對英文學術寫作的焦慮程度較低,最主要的焦慮來源為寫作期限壓力。在解決策略方面, 寫作過程策略最常被使用,尤其是查詢不熟悉單字的同義字。 最後,本研究結果不僅能提出英文學術寫作焦慮的實證描述, 也希望能提供英文學術寫作教學的啟發.

關鍵詞: 寫作焦慮、英文學術寫作、印尼研究生


High demands of writing English academic papers in graduate classroom have always brought its own issues to scholars across majors. Over decades, many studies have been conducted to investigate how anxiety affects students’ second or/and foreign language acquisition; however, there is still little research in exploring academic writing anxiety in particular of Indonesian students who pursue their graduate studies abroad. The present study aims to investigate Indonesian students’ anxiety in writing EFL academic papers. Its primary objectives are, therefore, to examine the anxiety level and causes of Indonesian graduate students, also, to figure out the coping strategies used. The generated research questions include: (1) What is the anxiety level of Indonesian graduate students in EFL academic writing? (2) What are the anxiety causes of Indonesian graduate students in EFL academic writing? (3) How do Indonesian graduate students cope with their EFL writing anxiety in term of writing strategies?
In the current study, 50 Indonesian graduate students from one of the prestigious public universities in Taiwan were recruited. The quantitative data were collected using questionnaires adapted from Second Language Writing Anxiety Inventory (SLWAI), Causes of Writing Anxiety Inventory (CWAI) and coping writing anxiety strategies, adjusted based on pilot study. The questionnaires were sent to the participants through online, and then 14 interviewees were chosen based on their level of anxiety. The findings revealed that the participants generally had a lower anxiety level in academic writing. The potential cause of writing anxiety was time pressure when the participants had to write by deadline. The results further demonstrated that participants were more likely to use while-writing strategies and specifically finding the synonym of the unknown word. Moreover, the qualitative findings also remarked that high anxiety students were more attentive to evaluation, while low anxiety students were much worried about deadline. In the end, this study results provide the empirical description of EFL academic writing anxiety of Indonesian graduate students, and also offer implications for teaching and learning EFL academic writing.

Keywords: writing anxiety, EFL academic writing, Indonesian graduate students

TABLE OF CONTENTS 摘要………………………………………………………………………………………………..i ABSTRACT……………………………………………………………………………..……….ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT..………..………………………………………………….………..iv TABLE OF CONTENTS……………………………………………………………………….vi LIST OF TABLES……………………………………………………………………………..viii LIST OF FIGURES……………………………………………………………………………..ix LIST OF APPENDICES………………………………………………………………………...x CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION…………………………………..….................................1 Background of the Study…….……………………………………………………………1 Purpose of the Study…………………………………………………...………………….5 Significance of the Study……………………….…………………………………………6 Definition of Key Terms………...……………………………………………...…………6 Organization of the Thesis……………………….…………………………..……………8 CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW……………………...…………………...………9 Academic Writing…………………………………………………………………………9 Writing Anxiety………………………………………………………………………….14 Causes of Writing Anxiety……………………………………………………………….18 Coping Strategies for Writing Anxiety…………………………………………….…….21 Related Studies on Learning Anxiety of EFL Indonesian Students….……….27 Summary………………………………………………………………………...……….34 CHAPTER THREE METHODOLOGY…………………………………………...…………36 Pilot Study……………………………………………………………………………….36 Participants……………………………………………………………...………………..37 Instruments………………………………………………………………………………39 Procedure of Data Collection…………………………………….………………………43 Data Analysis…………………………………………………………………………….45 Summary……………………………………………………….………………………...46 CHAPTER FOUR RESULTS…………….…………………………………………………...47 Level of Academic Writing Anxiety……………………………………………………..47 Provoking Causes of EFL Academic Writing Anxiety…………………………………..49 Coping Strategies of EFL Academic Writing Anxiety…………………………………..50 Interview Responses……………………………………………………………………..55 CHAPTER FIVE DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS……………………………………72 Summary of the Study…………………………………………………………………...72 Discussion of the Results………………………………………..……………………….73 Pedagogical Implications of the Study…………………………………………………..85 Limitations of the Study and Suggestions for Future Research………………………….89 Concluding Remarks……………………………………………………………………..90 REFERENCES……………………..…………………………………………………………..92 APPENDICES…………………………………...………………………….…………………106

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