本論文旨在應用能源管理策略與即時軟體技術於先進電能管理之建置與研究，並藉由電力電子技術研製高效率之節能設備。研究架構依序包括三個重要部分；首先，針對電力公司用於電能管理之饋線自動化系統，本文提出以低階微控制器為核心，並利用合作式排程器與狀態機設計方法，減少微控制器記憶體用量並增加裝置之即時性，以實現低成本與高性能之遠端終端單元。其次，為使電能管理系統更易於推廣於住商場合中，以實現全面性節能之終極目標，本文更進一步提出基於無線通訊技術之先進電能管理系統，此系統中之資料收集裝置及監控站亦以低階控制器為核心，使電能管理系統具備低成本之特性。此外，所提之電能監控系統，除能藉由插座時段控制達到節省不必要之電能浪費外，並具有用電安全保護機制，而可改善無熔線斷路器無法有效防止因用電所引起之火災事故，以及斷路器跳脫時，造成相同廻路之用電設備失去電力之不便。最後，針對設備之節能技術，本文以電源轉換器製造為標的，提出具電能回收機制之燒機測試節能設備。此所提之架構，乃將燒機測試所需之電能以直流型式回收，並使待測轉換器透過並入串出方式連結，以降低燒機測試所需之電能且可縮短測試時間，經原型機驗證測試結果顯示，所提架構約可節省70%之電能，對於降低電源轉換器於製造過程所需之電能，具備有效性。

This dissertation aims to apply the energy management strategy and real-time software technology for building advance energy management system, and also applied power electronics technology to develop the highly efficient burn-in test equipment for energy-saving. There are three major parts for this dissertation. Firstly, a feeder automation system which is the major energy management system for power companies is developed. The designed structure adopts a low-level micro-controller and proposes a software design methodology that uses a cooperative scheduler and a state machine, which can reduce the memory usage of the micro-controller and increase the response time of the device. Therefore, a low cost solution can be achieved to enhance the ability of massive uses. Secondly, to facilitate the promotion of energy-saving management system for residential and commercial to save more energy, an advanced energy management system based on wireless communication is proposed. The control center and data collected device of the system are adopts the low-level micro-controller to implement low cost system. Furthermore, the time control strategy and loop protection mechanism are developed to save energy and improve the ability of traditional no-fuse breaker. Finally, for energy saving technologies of equipment, a new structure using energy recycle for power converter test is proposed to save more energy during burn-in test. In this proposed system architecture, the energy is recycled in DC form and the tested converters are connected in parallel in with series out to reduce both of the energy required and testing time. The prototype developed has also been verified to be able to save power energy up to 70 %.

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