研究生: |
蔡宜霖 Yi-Lin - Tsai |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
高功率密度電源模組主動箝位順向式轉換器之研製 Study and Implementation of an Active-Clamped Forward Converter for High Power Density Module |
指導教授: |
邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu 謝耀慶 Yao-Ching Hsieh 林景源 Jing-Yuan Lin |
口試委員: |
賴炎生
Yen-Shin Lai |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電資學院 - 電子工程系 Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2017 |
畢業學年度: | 105 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 90 |
中文關鍵詞: | 高功率密度 、主動箝位 、順向式轉換器 、金屬基板 、平板變壓器 |
外文關鍵詞: | high power density, active clamp, forward converter, MCPCB, planar transformer |
相關次數: | 點閱:879 下載:4 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本論文研製一高功率密度電源模組,此架構使用主動箝位順向式轉換器,能夠使部分開關元件實現零電壓導通以降低切換損耗;二次側利用同步整流技術,進而降低導通損耗、提高效率。為縮小電路體積,輔助開關使用P通道MOSFET以減少隔離驅動元件,功率級PCB使用散熱能力較佳的鋁金屬基板並配合平板變壓器技術,達到提升功率密度之目的。本論文分析電路架構之工作原理,並實作一台輸入電壓範圍40 V至160 V、輸出為5 V、輸出功率200 W的轉換器,最高轉換效率可達92.93%,其功率密度為2.45W/cm3。
This thesis presents the implementation of a high power density module. Active clamp forward is applied to this topology in which part of power MOSFETs can achieve zero-voltage switching to reduce the switching loss. The secondary side utilizes synchronous rectification technique to reduce the conduction loss and raise the conversion efficiency. For the auxiliary switch, a P-channel MOSFET is employed to reduce the required isolation driver circuit. In addition, the PCB is made of aluminum which with better capacity for heat dissipation and the transformer applies planar technique in order to raise power density. The operating principle of the proposed converter has been analyzed in detail and implements a circuit which is designed as input voltage range from 40 V to 160 V, 5 V output voltage and 200 W output power. The experimental results show that the power efficiency can be up to 92.93% and the power density is 2.45 W/cm3.
[1] 梁適安,交換式電源供給器之理論與實務設計,第二版,台北:全華圖書,2008年。
[2] EPARC,電力電子學綜論,第二版,台北:全華圖書,2008年。
[3] K. H. Liu and F. C. Lee, “Zero-voltage switching technique in dc/dc converters,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 293-304, July. 1990.
[4] 范光銘,「主動箝位順向式轉換器之研製」,國立台灣科技大學電子工程系碩士論文,2007年。
[5] S. J. Chen and H. C. Chang, “Analysis and implementation of low-side active clamp forward converters with synchronous rectification,” IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, pp. 1506-1511, 2007.
[6] Q. Li, F. C. Lee, and M. M. Jovanovic, “Design considerations of transformer dc bias of forward converter with active-clamp reset,” in IEEE APEC, vol. 1, pp. 553-559, 1999.
[7] B. R. Lin, H. K. Chiang, C. E. Huang, K. C. Chen, and D. Wang, “Analysis of an active clamp forward converter,” IEEE PEDS, pp. 140-145, 2005.
[8] B. R. Lin, K. Huang, and D. Wang, “Analysis, design, and implementation of an active clamp forward converter with synchronous rectifier,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, vol. 53, no. 6, pp. 1310-1319, June. 2006.
[9] P. D. Evans and W. J. B. Heffernan, “Multi-megahertz transformers,” IEEE IAS, vol. 1, pp. 824-832, 1995.
[10] C. Quinn, K. Rinne, T. O'Donnell, M. Duffy, and C. O. Mathuna, “A review of planar magnetic techniques and technologies,” IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, vol. 2, pp. 1175-1183, 2001.
[11] W. K. C. Yung, “Using metal core printed circuit board as a solution for thermal management”, Journal of the HKPA, pp. 12-16, 2007.
[12] S. B. Law, A. Permal, and M. Devarajan, “Effective heat dissipation of high power LEDs mounted on MCPCBs with different thickness of aluminium substrates,” IEEE ICSE, pp. 707-710, 2012.
[13] S. Mappus, “Active clamp transformer reset: high side or low side,” Texas Instruments Application Note, SLUA322, Sep. 2002.
[14] 全葳科技公司,鋁板系列產品資訊,
http://tw.jetpcb.com/product/product.aspx
[15] 科范電子有限公司,鋁基板介紹,http://www.cofan.com.tw/index.php/tw/products-menu/mcpcb
[16] 興嘉昌科技股份有限公司,MCPCB產品結構,
http://www.amcpcb.com/home/index.php/tw/capability/structure-2/mcpcb
[17] 吳義利,切換式電源轉換器原理與實用設計(實例設計導向),文笙書局股份有限公司,2012年。
[18] Z. Ouyang, O. C. Thomsen, and M. A. E. Andersen, “Optimal design and tradeoff analysis of planar transformer in high-power dc-dc converters,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 59, no. 7, pp. 2800-2810, July. 2012.
[19] Y. Yang, D. Huang, F. C. Lee and Q. Li, “Transformer shielding technique for common mode noise reduction in isolated converters,” IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, pp. 4149-4153, 2013.
[20] Y. Yang, D. Huang, F. C. Lee and Q. Li, “Analysis and reduction of common mode EMI noise for resonant converters,” IEEE APCE, pp. 566-571 2014.
[21] TI Inc., “LM5026 active clamp current mode PWM controller datasheet,” Available: http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lm5026.pdf, Nov. 2015.
[22] TI Inc., “TPS28225 high-frequency 4-A sink synchronous MOSFET drivers,” Available: http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/tps28225.pdf, Sep. 2015.