研究生: |
古孝澤 SHIAU-TZA GU |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
具3.9微微秒解析度之自我校準式時間至數位轉換電路 Self-Calibrated Time-to-Digital Converter with 3.9ps Resolution |
指導教授: |
陳伯奇
Poki Chen |
口試委員: |
陳信樹
Hsin-Shu Chen 陳筱青 Hsiao-Chin Chen 黃育賢 Yuh-Shyan Hwang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電資學院 - 電子工程系 Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2011 |
畢業學年度: | 99 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 97 |
中文關鍵詞: | 時間至數位轉換器 、脈衝擴展器 、雙斜率法 、自我校準 |
外文關鍵詞: | Time-to-Digital Converter(TDC), Pulse Stretcher, Dual Slope, Self-Calibration |
相關次數: | 點閱:245 下載:5 |
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本論文為一個具有自我校準功能並以脈衝擴展法為基礎之時間至數位轉換器,脈衝擴展器以雙斜率法實現,並搭配循序漸進暫存器達到自我校準的功能,以降低環境溫度、製程參數、工作電壓等環境變異所造成之誤差,使脈衝擴展法時間至數位轉換器的量測精準度不易受到周圍環境的改變而變化。
本時間至數位轉換器之解析度高達3.9ps,核心電路面積為0.77×0.25 mm2,消耗功率為15.4mW,以TSMC 1P6M 0.18μm的製程實現,模擬結果指出,在五個製程參數變異、電壓變異1.62V到1.98V與溫度變異0℃到100℃的環境下皆可藉由自我校準功能將擴展因子調整至預期規格需求。
This paper provides a TDC based on pulse stretch method possesses self calibration technique. The pulse stretcher is implemented by dual-slope method. The self calibration technique uses Successive-Approximation Register (SAR) to reduce the error from process, supply voltage and ambient temperature (PVT) variation. Therefore, the precision and accuracy have low sensitivity of PVT variation.
The resolution of proposed TDC reaches 3.9ps. Die area is 0.77×0.25 mm2. The power consumption is 15.4mW. The process is TSMC 1P6M 0.18μm. According to the simulation result, under process variation, supply voltage variation over 1.62V to 1.98V and ambient temperature variation over 0℃ to 100℃, the stretch factor tallies the requirement of anticipated specification.
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