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研究生: 陳存旻
Cun-Min Chen
論文名稱: 具數位控制器之脈寬可調高壓脈衝電源供應器
An Adjustable Pulse-width High Voltage Pulsed Power Supply with Digital Controller
指導教授: 林長華
Chang-Hua Lin
口試委員: 黃仲欽
Jonq-Chin Hwang
王見銘
Chien-Ming Wang
白凱仁
Kai-Jun Pai
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 96
中文關鍵詞: 高壓脈衝電源供應器全橋LLC串聯諧振轉換器串聯諧振電路突發模式
外文關鍵詞: high voltage pulsed power supply, full-bridge LLC converter, series resonant circuit, burst mode
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  • 本文研製一具數位控制器之可調式全橋LLC諧振架構之高壓脈衝電源供應器。首先,本文推導出包含寄生電容效應之系統轉移函數,以挑選適當之系統諧振元件。其次,所提之系統在脈波輸出之條件下,依然可達到零電壓切換,減少系統之功率損失。再者,本文將突發模式PWM控制方法進行修改,並加入變頻控制機制,以消除輸出電壓突波。除此之外,所實現之原型機是利用輔助繞組進行電壓回授控制,以簡化高壓電路輸出端回授電路之設計及提供電氣隔離。最後,本文根據所挑選之系統參數進行電腦模擬,並以實測結果驗證所提系統之可行性。


    This thesis presents an adjustable pulse-width high voltage pulsed power supply based on the full-bridge LLC resonant topology with a digital controller. First, the system transfer function including parastic capacitance effect is derived to select the resonant component. Moreover, the proposed system can achieve zero voltage switching to reduce power loss even under pulsed output. In addition, the modified burst PWM control is combined with variable frequency control to eliminate the output voltage spike. Furthermore, the voltage feedback control is implemented by using the auxiliary winding to simplify the circuit design and to provide electrical isolation. Finally, both the computer simulation and experimental results are used to verify the feasibility and validity of the proposed system.

    摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 圖目錄 VII 表目錄 XII 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 論文架構 2 第二章 高壓脈衝轉換器之設計與分析 3 2.1 高壓脈衝轉換器之簡介 3 2.1.1 全橋LLC模組之脈衝電源架構介紹 4 2.1.2 全橋LLC串聯諧振轉換器工作模式與數學分析 6 2.1.3 全橋LLC串聯諧振轉換器轉移函數分析 17 2.2全橋LLC串聯諧振轉換器含有寄生電容之轉移函數分析 24 2.3 柔性切換技術 28 2.4 突發模式(burst mode)應用於全橋LLC串聯諧振轉換器之介紹 30 2.5 高壓脈衝寬度控制技術 31 第三章 數位控制器之設計 36 3.1 微控制器之介紹 36 3.2 微控制晶片dsPIC33FJ64GS606 37 3.3 微控制晶片與週邊元件之關係 40 3.4 人機介面之設計 42 3.5 輔助電源之說明 44 第四章 系統規格及設計準則 45 4.1 全橋LLC串聯諧振轉換器之規格 45 4.2 變壓器設計 46 4.3 LLC串聯諧振電路設計 47 4.4 高壓側元件之選用 49 4.5 控制流程之說明 49 4.6 電壓回授控制之設計與實現 51 4.7 高速PWM之驅動電路設計 54 4.8 類比數位信號轉換器(ADC) 56 第五章 電路模擬與實測結果 57 5.1 實驗系統規格 57 5.2 模擬與實測波形 59 5.3 零電壓切換(ZVS) 74 第六章 結論與未來展望 77 6.1 結論 77 6.2 未來展望 78 參考文獻 79

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