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研究生: 周禎弘
Chen-hung Chou
論文名稱: 三色發光二極體背光模組之驅動與調光系統研製
Design and implementation of the driving and dimming system for RGB LED backlight module
指導教授: 劉益華
Yi-Hua Liu
羅有綱
Yu-Kang Lo
口試委員: 王順忠
Shun-Zhong Wang
郭見隆
Jian-Long Kuo
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2008
畢業學年度: 96
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 76
中文關鍵詞: 三色發光二極體升壓式轉換器均流演色性背光模組點光源順向電流順向電壓
外文關鍵詞: RGB LED, boost converter, current sharing, color rendering, backlight module, point source, forward voltage, forward current
相關次數: 點閱:352下載:13
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  • 本篇論文主要採用定電流輸出之升壓式電源轉換器做為紅綠藍發光二極體驅動與調光控制,使用人機控制介面做為紅綠藍發光二極體調光命令的輸入,針對二極體驅動時,其順向電壓與順向電流之特性曲線提出一個智慧型數位控制電源之方式,同時探討升壓式轉換器操作在不連續導通模式其補償器之設計與應用,並且研究與測試均流電路在定電流輸出之升壓式轉換器所造成的影響與效果。論文最後提供模擬與實驗結果以驗證本文所提電路之有效性。實驗結果顯示,本文所提電路可成功的驅動紅綠藍發光二極體,且可利用所開發之人機介面成功的進行調光與混色之動作。


    In this thesis, a constant current output of boost converter for RGB LED backlight module is presented, and a human machine interface (HMI) for dimming the backlight module is also developed. To successfully drive the RGB LED backlight module, a smart digital controller which takes the forward voltage – forward current relationships of the RGB LED modules into account is first proposed to control the proposed driving circuit. Next, the compensation circuit design for discontinuous conduction mode boost converter is discussed and different current sharing methods are presented and compared. Finally, simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the effectiveness and correctness of the proposed system. According to the experimental results, the presented system can successfully drive the RGB LED backlight module, and the dimming and color-mixing function can be achieved using the developed HMI and driving system.

    摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 圖目錄 VII 表目錄 X 附錄A A-1 第一章緒論 1 1.1研究背景簡介 1 1.2研究動機與目的 1 1.3論文大綱 2 第二章背光模組之介紹與比較 3 2.1背光模組之簡介 3 2.2背光模組之結構 5 2.3白光LED之種類與優缺點 6 2.4 RGB LED與CCFL之比較 8 2.5背光模組未來發展之動向與期望 13 第三章 RGB LED驅動系統硬體架構 18 3.1串聯LED基本驅動電路 18 3.2並聯LED基本驅動電路 20 3.3並聯負載之均流架構 21 3.4均流電路原理 25 3.5定電流輸出升壓式轉換器之設計 27 3.5.1負載規格 27 3.5.2一般定電壓驅動電路之設計 30 3.5.3智慧型數位控制電源電路之設計 31 3.5.4數位控制定電流輸出電路之實現 34 第四章RGB LED驅動系統硬體數學模型 39 4.1升壓式轉換器之小訊號數學模型 39 4.2升壓式轉換器閉回路控制系統 44 4.3補償器之設計 46 第五章RGB LED驅動系統軟體架構與模擬 52 5.1驅動系統軟體架構與介紹 52 5.2軟體電路模擬 55 第六章實驗結果與實測波形 60 6.1使用P補償器與模擬負載之輸出波形 60 6.1.1驅動信號與輸出電流波形 60 6.1.2輸出電壓波形 61 6.1.3驅動信號與輸入電流波形 61 6.2使用PID補償器與模擬負載之輸出波形 63 6.3使用PI補償器與模擬負載之輸出波形 64 6.3.1驅動信號與輸出電流波形 64 6.3.2輸出電壓波形 65 6.3.3驅動信號與輸入電流波形 65 6.4未使用均流電路時驅動RGB LED之實測波形與數據 67 6.5使用均流電路驅動RGB LED之實測波形與數據 71 6.6實體圖與實測圖像 72 第七章結論與未來研究方向 74 7.1結論 74 7.2未來研究方向 75 參考文獻 76

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