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研究生: 王政傑
Jeng - Jie Wang
論文名稱: 具單電感多輸出電流調節控制策略之可調光RGB LED驅動器
A Dimmable RGB LED Driver with Single-Inductor Multiple-Current Regulation Control Scheme
指導教授: 林景源
Jing-Yuan Lin
劉邦榮
Pang-Jung-Jie
口試委員: 邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu
謝耀慶
Hsieh, Yao-Ching
林景源
Jing-Yuan Lin
劉邦榮
Pang-Jung-Jie
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 69
中文關鍵詞: LED驅動器單電感多輸出控制均流模式
外文關鍵詞: LED driver, Single inductor multiple output, Current balancing
相關次數: 點閱:269下載:2
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  • LED(Light Emitting Diodes)發光二極體具有壽命長,體積小等優點,目前已成為主要光源,也廣泛應用於各電子產品中。本論文提出具單電感多輸出電流調節控制策略之可調光RGB LED驅動電路。利用單電感多輸出電流調節之控制,單一LED燈串個別獨立控制,以實現均流。此外,無須加入電流調節器,可避免造成額外的損耗,同時達到電流高精確度。
    LED驅動器以TSMC 0.35μm 24PM CMOS製程來實現。晶片面積包含PADs為1.47 ×1.32 mm2。LED驅動器之操作頻率為500 kHz,輸入電壓範圍為16~20V,輸出電壓範圍7~10V,LED電流範圍350mA~150mA。當LED電流設定為350 mA時,紅光、綠光與藍光LED燈串電流誤差分別為0.03%、0.02%與0.02%。


    Due to the advantages of long life span and small size, light-emitting diode (LED) has been a popular light source and widely used in electronic products. A dimmable RGB LED driver with single-inductor multiple-current regulation control is presented in this paper. By using single inductor multiple current output control, each LED string is controlled independently, so as to achieve current balance. In addition, no current regulation is used for preventing from additional power loss while high current accuracy can be achieved.
    The LED driver is implanted in TSMC 0.35μm 24PM CMOS process. The chip area including PADs is 1.47 ×1.32 mm2. The specifications of the LED driver are the input voltage range of 16~20V, output voltage of 7~10V, switch frequency of 500 kHz, LED current range of 150mA~350mA. When LED current is set as 350mA, the error rates of red, green, and blue LED strings are 0.03%, 0.02%, and 0.02%, respectively.

    摘 要 i ABSTRACT ii 誌 謝 iii 目 錄 v 圖目錄 vii 表目錄 x 第一章 緒 論 1 1.1 研究動機與目的 1 1.2 論文大綱 5 第二章 LED驅動原理及調光簡介 6 2.1 LED簡介 6 2.2 LED驅動電路介紹 7 2.2.1定電壓驅動 7 2.2.2定電流驅動 8 2.3調光方式介紹 9 2.3.1類比調光 10 2.3.2脈波寬度調變調光 11 第三章 單電感多輸出電流調節技術 12 3.1 LED驅動電路文獻討論與比較 12 3.2所提之單電感多輸出電流調節技術 19 第四章 單電感多輸出電流調節控制之LED驅動降壓型轉換器 22 4.1 系統架構 22 4.2單電感多輸出LED驅動降壓型轉換器之設計 26 4.2.1單電感多輸出LED降壓型轉換器之公式推導 26 4.2.2系統閉迴路之回授補償設計與模擬 28 4.3子電路之設計與模擬 31 4.3.1開關選擇器 31 4.3.2零電流偵測電路 32 4.3.3鋸齒波產生器 34 4.3.4遲滯比較器 35 4.3.5轉導誤差放大器 36 第五章 模擬結果 38 5.1單電感多輸出LED驅動降壓型轉換器模擬波形 38 5.2類比調光之模擬波形 39 5.2.1調光大小相同 39 5.2.2調光大小不同 42 第六章晶片量測結果 47 6.1 晶片布局圖 47 6.2 晶片腳位配置 49 6.3 晶片量測結果 51 第七章 結論與未來展望 52 參考文獻 53  

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