研究生: |
黎紅林 Hong-Lam Le |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
Modification of Ancillary Market for Consideration of the Wind Power Generation Modification of Ancillary Market for Consideration of the Wind Power Generation |
指導教授: |
郭明哲
Ming-Tse Kuo |
口試委員: |
吳瑞南
Ruay-Nan Wu 郭政謙 Cheng-Chien Kuo |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電資學院 - 電機工程系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2014 |
畢業學年度: | 102 |
語文別: | 英文 |
論文頁數: | 86126 |
中文關鍵詞: | 輔助服務 、風場 、最佳電力潮流 、虛功率 、節點邊際價錢 、Power World |
外文關鍵詞: | Reactive power, Locational Marginal Price, Optimal power flow, Wind farm, Ancillary market, Power Word Program |
相關次數: | 點閱:354 下載:0 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
現今電力系統面臨的挑戰之一為風力機組大量併入電網,其中需克服風力輸出的不確定性、管理頻率變化、變壓皺降變動,與輔助服務市場。現今越來越多風場加入電力輔助服務市場。傳統上參與輔助市場的為傳統發電機組較多,然而越來越多新型風機的出產(雙饋感應發電機DFIG、直接驅動同步發電機DDSG),使得風場越來越有能力參與電力系統服務市場。本論文基於最佳電力潮流(OPF)、節點邊際價錢(LMP)、實功率損失來計算提高電壓穩定度需支付參與風場多少虛功補償輔助服務價錢。本論文使用Power World套裝軟體來模擬風機(DFIG)與計算節點邊際價錢(LMP),並使用9-Bus系統來模擬當負載增加時,加入風場輔助服務的好處。
Rapidly growth of wind power sector present great challenge for power system operator. These challenges include the ability forecasting wind out- put, manage frequency and voltage variability, as well as ancillary market. Nowadays, through different set of control possibility, wind power plants are able to partly participate in provision of ancillary market.
Traditionally, ancillary market is supported by a lot of conventional generators. However, in recently years, with the penetration of new wind generations (Double Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) and Direct Drive Synchronous Generator (DDSG)) and through different set of control possibility, wind power plants are able to partly participate in provision of ancillary market. This thesis study the method to calculate price of reactive power with the purpose support wind farm provide reactive power in order to increase voltage stability for power system based on Optimal Power Flow, Locational Marginal Price and the loss of active power. This study used the Power World Program to simulate wind generator (DFIG) and calculate locational marginal price. 9-Bus_system is used to show the change of benefit of wind generator when the increasing load is applied.
[1] http://www.thinkglobalgreen.org/windpower.html
[2] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_in_Taiwan
[3] CEPD sector plans at the "Global Wind Power Development Status and Prospects" Republic of 101 years
[4] Yusheng Xiong, "China's wind power status and prospects," Taiwan Power Company Power Development Department
[5] Mazhen Ji, "Appendix VII. Domestic wind power technology research and cost analysis found that conditions specific to foster domestic industrial-cum-policy report," Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Republic of 101 years.
[6] Green energy industry information network. Wind power industry profile. Available: http://www.taiwangreenenergy.org.tw/Domain/domain-3.aspx
[7] Yusheng Xiong, "China's wind power status and prospects," Taiwan Power Company Power Development Department
[8] Bureau of Energy, Ministry of Economic Affairs. (Republic of China 96 years) the first stage offshore wind farm program type. Available
[9] New York Independent System Operator Ancillary Services Manual,1999
[10] California Independent System Operator Corporation, Ancillary services requirement protocol, FERC Electricity Tariff, First Replacement Volume No.II, October 2000
[11] The National Grid Company plc., An introduction to reactive power: Ancillary Services – Reactive Contracts, June 1998
[12] J. Horacio Tovar Hernandez, Miguel Jimenez-Guzman, Guillermo Gutierrez-Alcaraz*, Ancillary reactive power service allocation cost in deregulated markets: a methodology, Electrical Power and Energy System 27 (2005) 371-378
[13] Hamed Ahmadi, Asghar Akbari Foroud*, Stochastic framework for reactive power procurement market, based on nodal price model, Electrical Power and Energy Systems 49 (2013) 104-113
[14] Mazhen Ji, "Appendix VII. Domestic wind power technology research and cost analysis found that conditions specific to foster domestic industrial-cum-policy report" 101 years the Republic of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University
[15] Daniel Kirschen, Goran Strbac, Fundamentals of Power System Economics, John Wiley & Sons, England, 2004.
[16] M. Braun, “Provision of ancillary services by distributed generators” Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. Kassel, Kassel, Germany, 2008
[17] Smith College “Least Cost System Operation Economic Dispatch 2”, March 10,2006
[18] I. EI-Samahy, K. Bhattacharya, C. Canizares, M. F. Anjos and J. Pan,”A procurement market model for reactive power services considering system sercurity” IEEE Trans Power Syst., Vol.23,no.1,pp.137-149,Feb,2008.
[19] M. B. Zaaijer, H. B. Hendriks, S. Herman, A. Winnemuller, T. Topper,R. van der Berg, and W. op den Velde, “Optimization through conceptual variation of a baseline wind farm,” presented at the Marine Renewable Energy Conf. (MAREC), Newcastle Upon Tyne, U.K., Sep. 2002
[20] M. B. Zaaijer, H. B. Hendriks, S. Herman, A. Winnemuller, T. Topper,R. van der Berg, and W. op den Velde, “Optimization through conceptual variation of a baseline wind farm,” presented at the Marine Renewable Energy Conf. (MAREC), Newcastle Upon Tyne, U.K., Sep. 2002.
[21] S. Herman, “DOWEC cost model—Implementation,” Energy Res. Centre The Netherlands, Petten, The Netherlands, Tech. Rep. ECN-CX-02-048, Dec. 2002
[22] M. B. Zaaijer, H. B. Hendriks, S. Herman, A. Winnemuller, T. Topper,R. van der Berg, and W. op den Velde, “Optimization through conceptual variation of a baseline wind farm,” presented at the Marine Renewable Energy Conf. (MAREC), Newcastle Upon Tyne, U.K., Sep. 2002
[23] J. T. G. Pierik, M. Pavlovsky, J. Bozelie, P. Bauer, and S. W. H. de Haan, “DOWEC electrical system baseline design,” Energy Res. Centre The Netherlands, Petten, The Netherlands, Tech. Rep. ECN-CX-02-021, Feb. 2002
[24] N. Mohan, T. Undeland, and W. Robbins, Power Electronics Converters, Applications and Design, 3rd ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2003
[25] A. Petersson, “Analysis, modeling and control of doubly-fed induction generators for wind turbines,” Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Energy Environ., Chalmers Univ. Technol., G‥oteborg, Sweden, 2005
[26] J. Zhong and K. Bhattacharya, “Toward a competitive market for reactive power,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 1206–1215, Nov.2002
[27] I. El-Samahy, K. Bhattacharya, C. Ca˜nizares, M. Anjos, and J. Pan, “A procurementmarketmodel for reactive power services considering system security,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 137–149, Feb. 2008.
[28] K. Walve, “Nordic32-A CIGR’E test system for simulation of transient stability and long term dynamics,” Svenska Kraftn‥at, V‥allingby, Sweden, Tech. Rep., 1993
[29] A User’s Guide, GAMS Development Corporation, Washington, DC, GAMS release 2.5, 1999