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研究生: 徐琳雅
Lin-Ya Hsu
論文名稱: 以學習歷程檔案探究設計課程學習成效
Exploring the Learning Effectiveness of Designing Courses through Academic Portfolio
指導教授: 邱奕旭
I-Hsu Chiu
口試委員: 彭雲宏
Yeng-Horng Perng
蔡孟廷
Meng-Ting Tsai
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 設計學院 - 建築系
Department of Architecture
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 66
中文關鍵詞: 建築設計課程學習歷程檔案
外文關鍵詞: Architectural Design Courses, Academic Portfolio
相關次數: 點閱:162下載:3
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  • 國內的建築教育長久以來,都過於強調設計能力在表現上的重要性。以實務性而言,建築設計是一項需要多面向思量的工作,設計者無法如藝術家一樣可以在作品中強調個人自我意志的表達,而是有公眾與使用者的安全與營建規則種種的限制;但是就算這樣,也不應該自我設限,放棄對美學涵養的堅持,只專注於營建工程的實施。
    而從教師的視角而言,應該要思考如何優化建築設計課程的可能。建築設計課程不應該是以單一菁英優異的作業表現,來評定教育的成敗。而是應該要讓整個學習群體在經過訓練後,都可以具備專業基礎能力,這樣才能提升在單位時間內教師和學生在教學與學習的成效。
    本研究回應課程中對於基礎能力培育的要求,透過學習歷程的理論與實踐,探究該模式對建築設計教學之功能與價值。是教師從教學經驗中反思的機會,並有助於重新回溯建築設計教學的基本價值,思考如何提升學生群體的專業,以培育優質智能基礎,以優化整體教學品質。
    研究對象以修習110學年度建築系所開設的課程「建築設計(五)」課程的學生,研究內容為帶入學習歷程檔案模式對於學生的學習成效研究,目的在探討以下幾點:
    1此教學模式是否對於學生在完成最終設計有幫助?
    2此教學模式是否對於學生在設計流程時有所益處?
    3學生在經過此教學模式的學習後是否會有所進步?
    研究方式以回饋式問卷讓學生對於教學實施方式與學習成效的看法做自我學習評量,並從教師的角度研究此教學模式是否有助於提升學生學習與教學互動的效率;在評量時是否有助於更容易了解學生在學習過程時的歷程。
    研究結果發現學習歷程檔案教學模式可幫助學生在做設計時增加效率、透過主題式作業可強化自主學習、獨立思考能力以及培養設計中對於設計的自省能力,而透過教師的回饋可發現此模式能幫助教師在教學時與學生討論互動更加有效率,最終評分時也能從學生最終設計成果與整段學習歷程做多元評量,達到提升學生群體的專業和反思能力。


    For ages, domestic architectural education has overemphasized the importance of design capability in performance. Practically, architectural design is a multifaceted profession. Unlike artists, architectural designers cannot express their self-will strongly in works, but the safety of public facilities users and frame of construction conditions. However, they should not give up expressing their aesthetics to only focus on the implementation of construction engineering due to self-handicapping.
    From the educators' perspective, it is the possibility of optimizing the course of architectural design should be considered. To assess the success or failure of education, the whole learning group should be equipped with basic professional abilities after drills, which boosts the efficiency of educators' teaching and learners' learning in unit-time; instead of taking the architectural design as the only elite academic performance.
    In response to the demand for fostering the basic skills, this research hopes to explore the functions and worth of this teaching model in architectural design teaching through the theory and practice of the academic portfolio. It is an opportunity to reflect on the personal teaching experience, conducing to recall the core value of architectural design teaching and think about how to improve the student group's profession, for building up a great intelligent basis and bettering the comprehensive teaching quality.
    The subjects are the students who take the course "Architectural Design (5)" offered by the department of architecture in the 110 academic year. The research content is students' learning outcomes of applying the academic portfolio learning model, aiming to discuss the following points:
    1. Is this teaching model helpful for students to complete the final design?
    2. Is this teaching model beneficial to students in designing the process?
    3. Will students make progress after experiencing this teaching model?
    The method to carry out this research is using a questionnaire to survey students' thoughts on the implementation and learning outcomes, and their self-evaluation. From the teachers' perspective, it studies whether this teaching method boosts the efficiency of learning and teaching interaction and whether it helps teachers comprehend students' learning process more easily during the assessment.
    The research result shows that academic portfolios do help students increase their efficiency while designing, strengthen their learner autonomy through thematic assignments, drill their independent thinking capability, and cultivate self-introspection skill for their own designs. The teachers' feedback shows that this teaching model benefits teachers to interact with students more effectively while teaching and understand students' final design results and holistic learning process without effort when doing the multiple assessment, so as to improve the students' professional and reflective ability.

    論文摘要 I Abstract III 誌謝 V 圖索引 VIII 表索引 IX 第一章緒論 1 1.1研究緣起與目的 1 1.1.1研究緣起 1 1.1.2研究目的 2 1.2研究架構 4 第二章文獻探討 5 2.1建築設計課程 5 2.1.1建築設計課程目標定位 5 2.1.2建築設計課程教學方法 6 2.1.3建築設計課程評量方法 7 2.2學習歷程檔案 8 2.2.1學習歷程檔案的定義 8 2.2.2學習歷程檔案評量 10 2.2.3學習歷程檔案運用在教學上的成效 14 2.3小節 15 第三章研究說明 16 3.1研究範圍 16 3.2研究對象與方法 17 3.2.1研究對象 17 3.2.2研究方法 17 3.3建築設計課程教學目標及主題式課程規劃與成果 17 3.3.1建築設計課程說明 17 3.3.2主題式課程說明和手繪練習說明及成果展示 18 3.4問卷設計 28 第四章研究結論與分析 30 4.1問卷統計與歸納分析 30 4.1.1問卷統計 30 4.1.2問卷分析 37 4.1.3整體問卷分析小結 39 4.2抽樣調查 40 4.2.1抽樣統計 40 4.2.2抽樣綜合分析 45 4.2.3抽樣調查分析小結 48 4.3研究總結 48 第五章總結與研究建議 49 5.1總結 49 5.2研究建議 50 參考文獻 51 附錄- 52

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