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研究生: 王羽勝
Yu-Sheng Wang
論文名稱: 高性能數位信號處理器達成無轉軸偵測元件永磁同步電動機驅動系統的角度/速度控制
Angle/Speed Control of a Sensorless Permanent Magnet Motor Drive System using High-Performance Digital Signal Processor
指導教授: 劉添華
Tian-Hua Liu
口試委員: 劉添華
Tian-Hua Liu
劉益華
Yi-Hua Liu
廖聰明
Chang-Ming Liaw
林法正
Faa-Jeng Lin
許源浴
Yuan-Yih Hsu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 109
中文關鍵詞: 內藏式永磁同步電動機電流斜率法積分三角類比/數位轉換器角度/速度控制
外文關鍵詞: interior permanent magnet synchronous motor, current slope, delta-sigma A/D converter, angle/speed control
相關次數: 點閱:237下載:0
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  • 本文探討無轉軸偵測元件內藏式永磁同步電動機驅動系統的角度及速度控制。首先,擷取電動機的定子電流,並計算其電流斜率。其次,利用電流斜率估測電動機的轉軸角度。文中使用兩個積分三角類比/數位轉換器與高性能數位信號處理器,實現無轉軸偵測元件的角度及速度閉迴路控制。此外,本文採用低通濾波器來解決使用電流磁滯控制,所造成電流變化較於劇烈的問題,並利用低通濾波器的轉移函數計算出延遲相角,即時補償低通濾波器所造成的相位落後,以增加電流斜率法的準確性。
    本文中使用德州儀器公司所生產的TMS320F28379D數位信號處理器,作為角度控制、速度控制、電流控制及轉軸角度估測等的運算核心。實測結果說明本文所提方法的正確性及可行性。


    This thesis investigates the angle control and speed control for a sensorless interior permanent magnet synchronous motor drive system. First, the stator currents are measured. Next, the current slope of each switching state is computed. After that, the rotor position is estimated by using the current slope. Two delta-sigma A/D converters and a high- performance digital signal processor are used to implement the sensorless angle and speed control system. In addition, a low-pass filter and its phase lag compensation are developed to improve the accuracy of the current slope method.
    A digital signal processor, TMS320F28379D, is used to execute the angle control, speed control, current control, and rotor position estimation. Experimental results validate the correctness and feasibility of the proposed method.

    目錄 中文摘要 I 英文摘要 II 目錄 III 圖目錄 VI 表目錄 X 符號索引 XI 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究動機 1 1.2 文獻回顧 2 1.3 研究目的 5 1.4 論文大綱 6 第二章 內藏式永磁同步電動機 7 2.1 簡介 7 2.2 結構及特性 7 2.3 數學模型 11 第三章 閉迴路驅控系統 18 3.1 簡介 18 3.2 變頻器 18 3.3 角度控制系統 20 3.4 速度控制系統 20 第四章 轉軸角度估測 22 4.1 簡介 22 4.2 電流斜率法 22 4.3 轉軸角度估測器的實現 35 第五章 系統研製 42 5.1 簡介 42 5.2 硬體電路 45 5.2.1 功率開關電路 45 5.2.2 閘極驅動電路 46 5.2.3 電流偵測電路 47 5.2.4 電源電路 58 5.2.5 編碼器電路 60 5.2.6 數位信號處理器 60 5.3 軟體程式 63 5.3.1 主程式 63 5.3.2 中斷程式 64 第六章 實測結果 69 6.1 簡介 69 6.2 實測 72 第七章 結論與未來研究方向 90 參考文獻 91

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