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研究生: 江文祥
Wen-hsiang Chang
論文名稱: 數位控制並聯主動式功因修正器研製
Study and Implementation of a DSP-BasedShunt Active Power Factor Corrector
指導教授: 羅有綱
Yu-Kang Lo
口試委員: 劉益華
Yi-Hua Liu
歐勝源
Sheng-yuan Ou
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 83
中文關鍵詞: 單相數位並聯式功率因數修正電路輸入電流斜率控制
外文關鍵詞: input current slope control, shunt active power factor corrector
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  • 本論文主要的目的,是研製一數位式並聯型主動功率因數修正電路(Active Power Factor Corrector)。首先介紹各種單開關標準串聯式功率因數修正器之工作原理,之後介紹雙開關標準串聯式功率因數修正器之工作原理、雙開關半橋串聯式功率因數修正器之工作原理,最後介紹四開關標準串聯式功率因數修正器之工作原理。
    並且分析數位式並聯型主動功率因數修正電路包括主電路詳細電路圖及控制電路如:加法器、電壓感測器、電流感測器、回授電路等硬體電路的結構,計算主電路電感、電容值的設計。
    然後再根據輸入電流斜率控制法則,深入討論單相並聯式功率因數修正電路之輸出電容電壓與輸入電流波形失真之間的關係。最後再討論固定值的電容電壓對效率的影響。


    The subject of this thesis is to determine the level of the reference DC voltage of a shunt active power factor corrector (APFC) according to the load changes. At first, we will introduce single-switch the operating principles of series power factor correctors for single-phase systems. After,we will introduce double-switch the operating principles of series power factor correctors, double-switch half-bridge the operating principles of series power factor correctors, finally, four-switch the operating principles of series power factor correctors for single-phase systems.
    And analytical digital shunt active power factor corrector circuit,including the main circuit diagram in detail, the control circuit hardware circuit structure such as:addition, voltage sensor, current sensor, feedback circuit and calculation of the main circuit inductance, capacitance the value of design.
    Then following the rules of the input current slope control strategy, the relation between the output DC voltage of a shunt APFC and the distortion level of the source current waveform is discussed in detail. Finally, based on the proposed theory, the impact on the efficiency the capacitor voltage is discussed.

    摘 要I AbstractII 致謝III 目錄IV 參數符號索引X 第一章緒論1 第二章 功率因數修正電路之基本原理5 2.1 輸入電流斜率控制法則5 2.2 功率因數修正之基本原理7 2.2.1 單開關標準式7 2.2.2 雙開關標準式13 2.2.3 雙開關半橋式16 2.2.4 四開關標準式21 第三章 並聯式功率因數修正電路28 3.1 並聯式功率因數修正電路28 第四章 實體電路解析37 4.1 主電路37 4.2 控制電路38 4.2.1 加法器38 4.2.2 電壓感測電路39 4.2.3 電流感測電路40 4.2.4 電壓隨耦器41 4.2.5 閘極驅動電路41 4.3 回授電路42 4.4 主電路LC值的設計42 4.4.1 電感42 4.4.2 電容43 4.5 APFC軟體規劃與設計44 4.5.1數位訊號處理器介紹44 4.5.2 TMS320F2808程式規劃與設計46 4.6 數位低通濾波器設計47 4.6.1 有限脈衝響應濾波器(FIR)53 4.6.2 無限脈衝響應濾波器(IIR)54 第五章 實作與討論59 5.1 設計說明59 5.2 設計步驟60 5.3 實驗結果61 5.4 實作電路圖67 第六章 結論與未來發展68 6.1 結論68 6.2 未來展望68

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