簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 張建鴻
Chien-hung Chang
論文名稱: 高纖維因子的鋼纖維混凝土軸壓行為
Compressive behavior of high fiber-reinforcing steel fiber reinforced concrete
指導教授: 歐昱辰
Yu-Chen Ou
口試委員: 邱建國
Chien-Kuo Chiu
陳君弢
Chun-Tao Chen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 營建工程系
Department of Civil and Construction Engineering
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 115
中文關鍵詞: 鋼纖維混凝土自充填混凝土彎鉤型纖維鋼纖維長度鋼纖維細長比應力應變曲線圖韌性
外文關鍵詞: Steel fiber reinforced concrete, self-consolidating concrete, hooked-end fiber, fiber length, fiber aspect ratio, stress-strain curves, toughness
相關次數: 點閱:447下載:3
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 在標準的圓柱試體抗壓試驗下,探討鋼纖維混凝土(SFRC)的應力應變行為。本試驗採用彎鉤型鋼纖維,其中包含了不同的長度和長細比,RI值的範圍為0.4到1.7。從其他文獻和本試驗所得出的結果,消能比韌性比還要能夠去表示鋼纖維混凝土的韌性,且長的鋼纖維和比較小的長細比擁有比較好的能力,像是增加壓力強度所對應的應變和改善鋼纖維混凝土的韌性,體積比從試驗中得出大約上限為2%。最後從試驗的資料可以推出一套分析模型,此分析模型建議了鋼纖維混凝土的應力應變模型和韌性,從其他文獻提出的分析模型和本試驗做比較,最明顯的不同為下降段的走向。最後利用本試驗提出的分析模型去模擬國外文獻提出的SFRC柱承受軸壓下的應力應變行為,分別從壓力強度、對應的應變和彈性模數去做比較,探討分析和試驗的結果是否相近。


    Compression tests of cylinder specimens carried out to characterize the compressive stress-strain behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) are reported. Hooked-end fibers with different lengths and aspect ratios were considered. The reinforcing index in terms of volume fraction of fibers ranged from 0.4 to 1.7. Test results from this research and from other studies indicate that toughness index is a more appropriate quantity than toughness ratio in evaluating the toughness of SFRC. Steel fibers of a longer length and a smaller aspect ratio have a better performance in increasing the strain at the compressive strength and in improving the toughness of SFRC. A higher amount of steel fibers lead to a better performance up to 2% volume fraction. Based on the test results, analytical models for the compressive stress-strain curve and toughness of SFRC are proposed. Significant difference is found between the descending branches of the stress-strain curves predicted by the proposed model and by models developed by other researchers.

    摘要 I Abstract III 誌謝 V 目錄 VII 表索引 X 圖索引 XI 照片目錄 XVII 第一章 緒論 1 1.1研究動機與目的 1 1.2研究對象與內容 1 第二章 文獻回顧 3 前言: 3 2.1彎鉤型鋼纖維 4 2.1.1配比 4 2.1.1韌性 4 2.1.2壓力強度 7 2.1.3彈性模數和應變的變化 13 2.2皺褶型鋼纖維 14 2.2.1配比 14 2.2.2韌性 14 2.2.2壓力強度 17 2.2.3彈性模數和應變的變化 20 2.3彎鉤型與皺褶型鋼纖維比較 21 2.4分析模型的運用 23 第三章 實驗計畫 27 前言: 27 3.1實驗流程 27 3.2實驗材料和儀器 27 3.3實驗的變數 29 3.4實驗項目和方式 30 3.4.1試體製作過程 30 3.4.1.1拌合流程 30 3.4.1.2試體灌製 31 3.4.1.3試體養護 31 3.4.2坍流度試驗 31 3.4.3抗壓試驗 32 3.4.4劈裂試驗 33 3.4.5靜彈性模數試驗 33 3.4.6MTS試驗方法 35 第四章 實驗結果與討論 46 前言: 46 4.1拌合 46 4.2力學性質試驗 47 4.2.1抗壓試驗 47 4.2.2抗壓強度 48 4.2.3劈裂強度 48 4.3韌性和消能行為 49 4.4彈性模數和應變的變化 51 4.5分析模型 51 4.6分析模型的比較 53 4.7分析模型在柱的應用 54 第五章 結論與建議 111 5.1結論 111 5.2建議 113 參考文獻 114

    [1] Bentur A, Mindess S, Fiber reinforced cementitious composites. UK:Elsevier, 1990.
    [2] Carreira D. J, Chu K. H. (1985). “Stress-strain relationship for plain concrete in compression,” ACI Journal, 82(6), 797-804.
    [3] Ezeldin, A. S., and Balaguru, P. N. (1992). “Normal- and high-strength fiber reinforced concrete under compression.” Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 4(4), 415–429.
    [4] Barros, J. A. O., and Figueiras, J. A. (1999). “Flexural behavior of SFRC: Testing and modeling.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng., 11(4), pp.331–339.
    [5] Fanella, D. A., and Naaman, A. E. (1985). “Stress-strain properties of fiber reinforced mortar in compression.” ACI J., 82(4), pp.475–483.
    [6] Hsu, L. S., and Hsu, C.-T. T. (1994). “Stress-strain behavior of steel-fiber high-strength concrete under compression.” ACI Structural Journal, 91(4), 448–457.
    [7] Nataraja, M. C., Dhang, N., and Gupta, A. P. (1999). “Stress strain curve for steel-fiber reinforced concrete under compression.” Cement and concrete composites, 21, 383–390.
    [8] Bhargava, P., Sharma, U. K., Kaushik, S. K. (2006). “Compressive stress-strain behavior of small scale steel fibre reinforced high strength concrete cylinders.” Journal of advanced concrete technology, 4(1), 109-121.
    [9] Mansur, M. A., Chin, M. S., and Wee, T. H. (1999). “Stress-strain relationship of high-strength fiber concrete in compression.” Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 11(1), 21–29.
    [10] Bencardino, F., Rizzuti, L, Spadea, G., and Swamy R. N. (2008). “Stress-strain behavior of steel fiber-reinforced concrete in compression.” Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 20(3), 255–263.
    [11] 周浩生,「骨材粒徑對高流動性能鋼纖維混凝土性質影響之研究」,碩士論文,國立台灣大學土木工程學研究所,民國 86 年。
    [12] ASTM C39/39M (2003), “Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens,” ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, USA.
    [13] ASTM C496/496M (2004), “Standard Test Method for Splitting Tensile Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens,” ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, USA.
    [14] ASTM C469 (2002). “Standard Test Method for Static Modulus of Elasticity and Poisson’s Ratio of Concrete in Compression,” ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, USA.
    [15] Otter, D., and Naaman, A. E. (1988). “Properties of steel fiber reinforced concrete under cyclic loading,” ACI Materials Journal, Vol. 85, No. 4, July-Aug. 1988. pp. 254-261.
    [16] 歐昱辰,「自充填混凝土配比及早期行為之研究」,碩士論文,國立台灣大學土木工程學研究所,民國 90 年。
    [17] Aoude, H., Cook, W. D., and Mitchell, D (2009). “Behavior of columns constructed with fibers and self-consolidating concrete” ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 106, No. 3, May-June. 2009.

    無法下載圖示 全文公開日期 2015/07/09 (校內網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (國家圖書館:臺灣博碩士論文系統)
    QR CODE