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研究生: 鍾鎮龍
Chen-lung Chung
論文名稱: 雙變壓器雙諧振槽半橋串聯諧振轉換器研製
Study and Implementation of a Half-Bridge Series Resonant Converter with Dual Transformers and Resonant Tanks
指導教授: 邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu
羅有綱
Yu-Kang Lo
口試委員: 劉益華
Yi-Hwa Liu
歐勝源
Sheng-Yuan Ou
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 95
中文關鍵詞: 半橋串聯諧振轉換器LLC半橋串聯諧振轉換器雙變壓器雙諧振槽架構零電壓切換技術
外文關鍵詞: Half-bridge series resonant converter, LLC half-bridge series resonant converter, two-transformer topology, zero-voltage-switching technique
相關次數: 點閱:448下載:9
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本論文首先介紹傳統半橋串聯諧振式轉換器(Half-Bridge Series Resonant Converter,HB-SRC)以及LLC形式半橋串聯諧振式轉換器(LLC HB-SRC),並分析兩種形式之半橋串聯諧振轉換器在各個區間的動作原理以及等效模型推導。接著針對本論文所提出之雙變壓器雙諧振槽半橋串聯諧振轉換器進行電路動作分析及等效模型之推導,並使用Mathcad數學軟體模擬不同品質因數Q、K因子、特性阻抗Zo與變壓器圈數比(NP/NS)對電壓增益頻率響應之影響。
雙變壓器雙諧振槽半橋串聯諧振轉換器之優點為變壓器可均分輸出負載電流,減少變壓器銅損與輸出整流二極體之導通損,提高轉換器效率,分散變壓器體積,實現切換式電源供應器高功率密度之要求。本論文實作一台輸出電壓48 V、輸出瓦數800 W之雙變壓器雙諧振槽半橋串聯諧振轉換器,諧振頻率為74 kHz,並計算各個元件之損耗,比較實測結果和理論分析是否相符,最後提出未來可繼續研究之方向。


This thesis introduces a traditional half-bridge series resonant converter (HB-SRC) and an LLC-type half-bridge series resonant converter (LLC HB-SRC). Then the operating principles are analyzed and the equations of equivalent models are derived. Next, the operating principles and the equivalent circuit models of the proposed half-bridge SRC with dual transformers and resonant tanks are discussed in detail. The Mathcad software is applied to simulate the influences of the quality factor (Q), K factor, characteristics impedance (Zo), and the transformer turn-ratio (Np/Ns) on the frequency response of the voltage gain.
The advantages of the proposed converter is that the two transformers can share the output current to reduce the copper losses and the output diode conduction losses. By utilizing two transformers, the presented converter can achieve high efficiency and high power density. Experimental results are recorded for a prototype with an output voltage of 48 V, a rated output power of 800 W, and a resonant frequency of 74 kHz to verify the theoretical analysis. Future works for this research are also included.

目錄 頁碼 中文摘要 I 英文摘要 II 誌 謝 III 目錄 IV 圖表索引 VI 第一章 緒論 1 1.1研究背景 1 1.2研究內容 3 1.3章節介紹 3 第二章 串聯諧振式轉換器原理與簡介 5 2.1 理想R-L-C串聯電路 6 2.2 半橋串聯諧振轉換器 8 2.2.1 SRC諧振模式 9 2.2.2 LLC諧振模式 10 2.2.3 Region-1 (SRC)與Region-2 (LLC)之比較 12 2.3 SRC主架構動作暫態分析 13 2.4 LLC主架構動作暫態分析 22 第三章 雙變壓器雙諧振槽半橋串聯諧振轉換器 31 第四章 電路參數之分析與模擬 43 4.1 LLC半橋串聯諧振轉換器諧振槽分析 43 4.2 品質因數Q值對頻率響應之影響 44 4.3 K值對頻率響應之影響 46 4.4 特性阻抗Zo對頻率響應之影響 48 4.5 圈數比n對頻率響應之影響 51 第五章 電路參數設計 54 5.1 控制IC UCC25600簡介 54 5.2 功率元件設計 55 5.2.1 電路規格 55 5.2.2 功率開關選擇 55 5.2.3 輸出整流二極體選擇 56 5.2.4 變壓器設計 56 5.2.5 諧振槽設計 57 5.2.6 輸出濾波電容設計 57 5.2.7 死區時間(Dead time)設計 58 第六章 實驗數據及波形 59 6.1 實驗數據 60 6.2 實驗波形 60 6.3 損耗分析 69 6.3.1 功率開關損耗 69 6.3.2 整流二極體損耗 70 6.3.3 變壓器損耗 70 6.3.4 諧振電感損耗 71 6.3.5 諧振電容損耗 72 6.3.6 濾波電感損耗 72 6.3.7 濾波電容損耗 73 第七章 總結與未來展望 78 7.1總結 78 7.2未來展望 78 參考文獻 80

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