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研究生: 姜禮翎
Li-ling Jiang
論文名稱: 類比預失真電路設計
Analog Predistortion Circuits Design
指導教授: 徐敬文
Ching-Wen Hsue
口試委員: 黃進芳
Jing-Fang Huang
張勝良
Sheng-Lyang Jang
陳國龍
none
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 64
中文關鍵詞: 預失真交互調變失真線性化功率放大器
外文關鍵詞: Predistortion, intermodulation distortion, linearized power amplifier
相關次數: 點閱:180下載:2
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近年來,通訊頻帶寬度變得越來越窄,這意味著改善頻帶寬度的效率是必須的。為了增加分配給特定系統的頻率寬範圍的效率,迫使的現今的無線系統的數位調設計變得更複雜、更高階,導致對系統上的線性度要求越來越嚴苛。由於功率放大器通常為非線性的,這也成為在頻寬及無線功率放大器之間的主要問題,然而藉由使用各種不同的線性化技術,我們將可以改善高效率功率放大器的線性度。
在本篇論文裡面所著重的是在使用蕭特基二極體來做預失真線性化。也對一些普遍在使用的預失真技術做了介紹,除此之外也對用來表示非線性特性的方法做了簡短的討論,如雙音分析測試。也很詳細的討論二極體預失真線性器的運作過程,結果也展示出在頻率為1.8GHz 及 1.9GHz藉由蕭特基二極體預失真器所改善的交互調變失真。


Recently, communications channels are becoming increasingly crowded, which presents the need for improved bandwidth efficiency. In order to make more efficient use of the frequency spectrum analyzer(E4445A) allocated for a particular system, there is a push towards complex higher order digital modulation schemes in modern radio systems, resulting in stricter linearity requirements on the system. Since power efficient amplifiers are typically nonlinear, this poses a major problem in realizing a bandwidth and power efficient radio system. However, by employing various linearization techniques, the linearity of a high efficiency PA may be improved.
The work presented in this thesis focuses on schottky diode predistortion linearization. Background discussion on common linearization techniques available to the PA designer is presented. In addition, a discussion of methods of nonlinearity characterization is presented, for example, the use of two-tone analysis. The operation of diode predistortion linearizers is discussed in detail. Results show an improvement in intermodulation distortion ratio (IMD) due to the schottky diode predistorter in both 1.8GHz and 1.9GHz cases.

摘 要....................................................I Abstract..................................................I 誌 謝..................................................III Contents..................................................V List of Figures.........................................VII Chapter...................................................1 Introduction..............................................1 1.1 Motivation...........................................1 1.2 Organization of Chapters.............................2 Chapter 2 Basic Theory...................................3 2.1 An Overview of Common Linearization Techniques.......3 2.1.1 Polar Loop..........................................3 2.1.2 RF Feedback.........................................4 2.1.3 Cartesian Loop......................................6 2.1.4 Feedforward.........................................8 2.2 Effects of Nonlinearity.......................... ..10 2.2.1 Intermodulation Distortion........................10 2.2.2 1-dB Compression Point............................13 2.2.3 Intercept Point...................................15 2.3 Schottky Barrier Diode..............................16 2.4 Power Amplifier classes.............................17 2.4.1 Class-A Operation.................................17 2.4.2 Class-B Operation.................................18 2.4.3 Class-AB Operation................................19 2.4.4 Class-C Operation.................................19 2.5 Microstrip line.....................................21 Chapter 3 Predistorter Circuits Design and Intermodulation Measurement..............................24 3.1 Theory..............................................24 3.1.1 Gain Deviation Consideration of Amplifier and Predistorter.............................................24 3.1.2 Predistorter Circuits Design.......................25 3.2 Choice Predistorter Circuits to Match PA............37 3.3 The Measurement Result of Intermodulation(IMD)......40 Chapter 4 Conclusion....................................46 4.1 Conclusion..........................................46 4.2 Future Work.........................................46 References...............................................47

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