混合語言口譯訓練學生逐步口譯筆記語言使用之選擇｜國立臺灣科技大學博碩士論文系統

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研究生：	安娜 Anna - Rekhovskaya
論文名稱：	混合語言口譯訓練學生逐步口譯筆記語言使用之選擇 Language Choice in Consecutive Interpretation Note-taking for Mixed-language Interpreter Training
指導教授：	陳聖傑 Sheng-Jie Chen
口試委員:	鄧慧君 Huei-chun Teng 吳美貞 Mei-zhen Wu
學位類別：	碩士 Master
系所名稱：	人文社會學院 - 應用外語系 Department of Applied Foreign Languages
論文出版年：	2012
畢業學年度：	100
語文別：	英文
論文頁數：	108
中文關鍵詞：	逐步口譯、筆記語言
外文關鍵詞：	Note-taking, consecutive interpretation
相關次數：	點閱：302 下載：4
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ABSTRACT
Whether interpreters’ notes should be taken in the source language (SL) or the target language (TL) during consecutive interpreting note-taking remains a controversial issue and this issue lies at the heart of this study. This study attempts to answer the following research questions: (1) Do the participants use SL or TL in CI note-taking?; (2) Do the participants use English exclusively as one possible option in their language choice?; (3) Do the participants use their A-language (native language) or B-language (foreign language)?; and (4) What are the participants’ perceptions governing their language choice in CI note-taking?
Data was collected from quantitative and qualitative analysis of participants’ note language choices based on their consecutive interpretation note-taking sheets, post-implementation questionnaire, and semi-structured open-ended interviews. Three Russian, three Taiwanese, and two Indonesian students participated in the study. Traditional categories of SL, TL and two categories of A and B-language as proposed by Dam (2004b) were applied to investigate the students’ preferences regarding the choice of language in note-taking.
The results of the study showed that participants prefer to use SL in consecutive interpreting note-taking regardless of the interpreting direction. Notes taken in TL within-and-between subject analysis are only 14%; whereas, notes taken in SL are 85.7% for all word-based notes. For notes taken in A and B-languages, the SL ranges between 73.3% (A=SL) and 92.7% (B=SL) in the final results. English as an alternative choice for note-taking was found to be strong in English into A-language interpretation, which took up 93.4% percent; but was found to be weak, 6%, in A-language into English interpretation. Furthermore, participants claimed that the choice of language in CI note-taking more likely depends on personal English proficiency and note-taking skills. Thus, more training on note-taking in consecutive interpretation for further self-development is needed.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABSTRACT (English)………………………………………………………………………..ii
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS…………………………………………………………………...iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS……………………………………………………………………iv
LIST OF TABLES ………………………………………………………………………….vii
LIST OF FIGURES………………………………………………………………………...viii
LIST OF APPENDICES…………………………………………………………………….ix

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………1
1.	Background of the Study…………………………………………………………......1
2.	Purpose of the Study………………………………………………………………….2
3.	Research Questions…………………………………………………………………...3
4.	Significance of the Study……………………………………………………………..3
5.	Definition of Special Terms…………………………………………………………..4
6.	Structure of the Thesis………………………………………………………………..5

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW...…………………………………………....7
1. Note-taking Process Constituents…………………………………………………….7
2. Choice between Language and Non-Language Codes in CI Note-taking……………8
2.1. Note-taking Economy…………………………………………………………….8
2.2. Language-independent Note-Taking……………………………………………..9
2.3. Language-dependent Note-Taking……………………………………………...11
2.4. Code Switching in CI Note-Taking……………………………………………...12
3. History of Research on Interpreter’s Notes…………………………………………14
4. Choice between TL and SL in CI note-taking………………………………………16
4.1. Research for TL Note-taking in Consecutive Interpreting……………………...16
4.2. Choice for A-language in CI Note-taking………………………………………19
4.3. Choice for English Language in CI Note-taking………………………………..21
4.4. Research on SL note-taking in Consecutive Interpreting……………………….22
4.5. Mixed language use in CI Note-taking………………………………………….25
4.6. Summary of Language Choice in CI Note-taking………………………………27
5. Relevance of the Study…………….………………………………………………..28
6. Summary of Literature Review……………………………………………………...29
CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY	………………………………………………...30
1. Research Design …………………………………………………………………….30
2. Participants…………………………………………………………………………..31
3. Instruments …………………………………………………………………………33
3.1. Pre-implementation Questionnaire……………………………………………..34
3.2. Post-implementation Questionnaire…………………………………………….34
3.3. Audio Text in English…………………………………………………………...34
3.4. Audio-video Texts in Indonesian, Chinese, Russian……………………………34
3.5. Semi-structured Open-Ended Interview………………………………………...35
4. Research Procedures………………………………………………………………...35
5. Data Collection Procedures…………………………………………………………36
5.1. Pre-implementation Questionnaire……………………………………………..38
5.2. B-language into A-language CI Note-taking…………………………………...38
5.3. A-language into B-language CI Note-taking…………………………………...38
5.4. Post-implementation Questionnaire…………………………………………….38
5.5. Semi-structured Open-Ended Interview………………………………………...38
6. Data Analysis Procedures…………………………………………………………...39
6.1. Theoretical Framework………………………………………………………..39

CHAPTER FOUR: RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS……………………………………41
1. Results of Note-sheet Analysis from English into A-language CI …………………41
2. Results of Note-sheet Analysis from A-language into English CI………………….42
2.1. SL into TL Interpreting (Russian → English)…………………………………42
2.2. SL into TL Interpreting (Chinese → English)…………………………………43
2.3. SL into TL Interpreting (Indonesian → English)……………………………...44
2.4. Overall Notes Distribution from A – into – B-language CI…………………….45
3. Overall Notes Distribution Results………………………………………………….46
4. Choice Between A and B-language…………………………………………………48
5. Results of Questionnaire Analysis…………………………………………………..51
5.1. Language Usually Used During CI Note-taking………………………………..52
5.2. SL Use in Note-taking Activity………………………………………………….52
5.3. TL Use in Note-taking Activity………………………………………………….53
5.4. To take notes in English, as the SL is Easier than in A-language in CI Note-taking…………………………………………………………………………….54
5.5. To take notes in English, as the TL is Easier than in A-language in CI Note-taking…………………………………………………………………………….55
5.6. SL Note-taking is More Time-saving in CI Note-taking………………………..55
5.7. TL Note-taking Takes Less Time and Energy for Speech Production………….56
6. Interview Results……………………………………………………………………57
6.1. Factors Influence Language Choice in CI Note-taking………………………...58
6.2. Preferences for Notes in SL: “Ease” Factor…………………………………...60
6.3. Preferences for Notes in SL: Other Factors ……..…………………………….62
6.4. TL Note-taking Process Disadvantages………………………………………...63
6.5. Combination of SL and TL in CI Note-taking…………………………………..65
6.6. Note-taking in English as Universal Language………………………………...67
6.7. Density of Chinese Characters…………………………………………………69
6.8. Idea in SL Note-taking………………………………………………………….71
6.9. Factors Influence Language Switching in CI Note-taking……………………..73

CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSION………………………………………………………...77
1. Discussion of Research Questions……………………………………………………….77
2. Implications for Pedagogy ………………………………………………………………79
3. Limitations of the Study…………………………………………………………………80
4. Future Research Suggestions…………………………………………………………….80
5. Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………….81

REFERENCES………..…………………………………………………………………….82
APPENDICES………………………………………………………………………………89

                                

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