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研究生： 徐群量
See - Chin Liang
論文名稱： 桌上型熔融沉積成型式3D列印機替代列印方法之探討
An Investigation on Alternative Fabrication Technique with Desktop Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) 3D Printer
指導教授： 施宣光
Shen-Guan, Shih
口試委員: 陳珍誠
Chen-Cheng, Chen
施乃中
Naai-Jung, Shih
學位類別： 碩士
Master
系所名稱： 設計學院 - 建築系
Department of Architecture
論文出版年： 2016
畢業學年度： 104
語文別： 英文
論文頁數： 61
中文關鍵詞： 3D 列印 、熔融沉積成型式3D列印機替代列印方法 、s3D列印建築模型快速成型
外文關鍵詞： 3D printer, alternative Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) fabr, 3D printed architectural prototype
相關次數： 點閱：408  下載：22 
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    • 本研究探討桌上型熔融沉積成型式3D列印機替代列印方法.傳統3D列印方法需運用切片軟體將3D模型生成G-code路徑. 本研究提出一個替代方法, 運用Grasshopper插件與Rhino,允許3d模型在建模軟體內生成G-code路徑,增加使用者對列印方法的控制,減少列印時間.

    This research demonstrates an alternative fabrication technique of printing on desktop Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) 3D printing machine. By utilizing plug-ins on modeling software, in this case Rhinoceros 3D, some constraints imposed by the conventional model slicing software can be broken, which then allows the users to somehow manipulate the tool path (G code) directly, in order to reduce the consumption of printing filament and printing duration .
    The capabilities of the 3D printers were being tested in the very beginning, and designs are being rolled up based on the findings on printer’s capabilities. Then, the proposed fabrication technique is applied on two architectural prototypes: The Wall Panel and The Voussoirs, in order to demonstrate the feasibility of the technique. The Wall Panel and The Voussoirs are there, printed out for further study on this proposed alternative fabrication technique.

    ABSTRACT 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS 6 LIST OF FIGURES 8 LIST OF TABLES 12 INTRODUCTION 13 3D printer as a digital fabrication tools 14 LITERATURE REVIEW 15 Precedence Studies 15 Extruded Structures, ETH Zurich, 2015 15 Custom 3D Printing Pen to “Draw” Large 3D Structure by Tokyo University Students 17 Cloud Capsule by Arthur Mamou Mani, 2014 19 TOOLS 20 Software 20 Grasshopper by David Ruten 20 Silkworm by Arthur Mamou Mani, Adam Holloway and Karl Kjelstrup-Johnson 21 RhinoVault by Matthias Rippmann, Lorenz Lachauer and Philippe Block 24 Hardware 25 Atom 2.0 Delta 3D printers 25 METHOD AND PROTOTYPES 26 The Alternative Fabrication Techniques 26 Preparation 26 The Wall Panel 31 The Fabrication 32 Data Analysis and Comparison 33 Finishing Experiment 38 The Voussoirs 42 Preparation of the 3D model in Rhinoceros 3D 42 The Fabrication 46 Issues during the fabrication 49 Joint and Connection 50 CONCLUSION 58 FUTURE STUDY 59 Joint 59 Material and Tools 59 Acoustic Property 59 REFERENCE 60 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH 62

    Grunewald, S. (2016). Tokyo University Students Use Custom 3d Printing Pen to “Draw” Large 3D Structure. Retrieved July 1, 2016 from https://3dprint.com/121439/tokyo-u-3d-pen-structures/

    ETH Zurich. MAS ETH in Architecture and Digital Fabrication Academic Year 2015-2016. Retrieved May 25, 2016 from http://www.dfab.ch/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/NCCR_DFAB_MAS_2015.pdf

    Anderson, C. (2012). Makers: The New Industrial Revolution. Danvers: Crown Business

    Iwamoto, L. (2009). Digital Fabrication: Architectural and Material Techniques. New York: Princeton Architectural Press.

    Frederico. 2014. Project Silkworm Shows the Future. Retrieved July 6, 2016 from http://www.fabbaloo.com/blog/2014/4/16/project-silkworm-shows-the-future

    Atwell, C. 2014. “Project Silkworm” Translate Rhino and Grasshopper Geometry into G-Code for 3D Printing. Retrieved July 6, 2016 from http://www.solidsmack.com/fabrication/project-silkworm-eschews-traditional-slicing-customized-extrusion-3d-printing/

    Rippmann M., Lachauer L. and Block P. (2012). Interactive Vault Design. International Journal of Space Structures.

    Rippmann M. and Block P. (2013). Funicular Shell Design Exploration. Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Conference of the ACADIA. Waterloo/Buffalo/Nottingham, Canada.

    Web sites:
    Block Research Group: http://block.arch.ethz.ch/brg/
    Rhino Vault: http://www.block.arch.ethz.ch/brg/tools/rhinovault
    Arthur Mamou Mani: http://mamou-mani.com/
    Silkworm plug-in: http://projectsilkworm.com/

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