簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 鄒瑀
Yu Tsou
論文名稱: 健身俱樂部潛洗腦發展之探討
Exploring the Development of Fitness Club Unconscious Brainwashing
指導教授: 林孟彥
Meng-Yen Lin
口試委員: 林孟彥
Meng-Yen Lin
黃運圭
Yun-Kuei Huang
葉穎蓉
Ying-Rung Yeh
蔡瑤昇
Yao-Sheng Tsai
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 26
中文關鍵詞: 潛洗腦健身俱樂部計畫行為理論顧客推薦程序推薦行為
外文關鍵詞: Unconscious Brainwashing, Fitness Club, Theory of Planned Behavior, Customer Referral Programs, Referral Behavior
相關次數: 點閱:314下載:9
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 過去已有文獻探討口碑推薦在健身產業上的影響,此篇研究提供健身俱樂部對於顧客推薦行為之潛洗腦研究案例—可爾姿女性30分鐘環狀運動健身俱樂部—對於企業如何藉由潛洗腦促發及顧客受促發的表現,個案研究透過23位可爾姿企業與顧客利害關係人之質性合作訪談。本研究透過整合計畫行為理論和顧客推薦程序,來探討企業透過持續並漸進性地潛意識刺激顧客,促發其介紹朋友、家人或同事一起來運動,進而改變她們對推薦的態度,目的在於顧客對推薦結果之行為計畫。此篇研究貢獻出四項理論主張,關於健身俱樂部潛洗腦之階段性影響,並伴隨顧客受潛洗腦之驗證。


    Few studies have explored the impacts of Worth-Of-Mouth referral on fitness club. This article presents a case study of unconscious brainwashing on customer referral behavior in relation to fitness club—Curves Fitness Club with the 30-minute full body workout for women—how they priming through unconscious brainwashing and the manifestations of customers. Through the research design incorporating qualitative interviews with 23 management staffs and members of Curves Fitness Club. In the current study we integrate Theory of Planned Behavior and the Customer Referral Programs to explore how fitness club subliminal stimulates on customers continuingly and progressively. Priming them to recommend their friends, families and colleagues to exercise together so that they could change on referral attitude aimed at the planned behavior of customer referral outcome. This article contributes four theoretical propositions regarding the scheduled impacts from fitness club unconscious brainwashing, and concomitant verification of customer manifestations.

    摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 表目錄 V 1. 緒論 1 2. 文獻回顧及理論架構 2 2.1 計畫行為理論與運動消費者 2 2.2 建立健身俱樂部潛洗腦之發展 3 2.3 健身俱樂部 5 3. 研究方法 6 3.1 研究對象 6 3.2 研究設計 7 3.3 研究分析 7 4. 研究結果 8 4.1 企業端 8 4.2 顧客端 8 4.3 健身俱樂部潛洗腦發展 9 4.4 主題1-企業端1:初期階段 10 4.5 主題2-企業端2:後期階段 11 4.6 主題3-顧客端1:初期階段 13 4.7 主題4-顧客端2:初期階段 13 5. 討論 15 5.1 企業端初期階段 15 5.2 企業端後期階段 16 5.3 顧客端初期階段 17 5.4 顧客端後期階段 18 6. 結論與建議 19 6.1 結論 19 6.2 貢獻 19 6.3 管理意涵 19 6.4 研究限制與未來研究 20 參考文獻 22

    Ajzen, I. (1985). From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior. In J. Kuhl & J. Backmann (Eds.), Action-control: From cognition to behavior (pp. 11–39). Heidelberg: Springer.
    Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational behavior and human decision processes, 50(2), 179-211.
    Ajzen, I. (2001). Nature and operation of attitudes. Annual review of psychology, 52(1), 27-58.
    American College of Sports Medicine. (1990). Position stand: The recommended quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness in healthy adults. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 22, 265-274.
    Armelini, G., Barrot, C., & Becker, J. U. (2015). Referral programs, customer value, and the relevance of dyadic characteristics. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 32(4), 449-452.
    Ball, C. T., & Hennessey, J. (2009). Subliminal priming of autobiographical memories. Memory, 17(3), 311-322.
    Bargh, J. A. (2002). Losing consciousness: Automatic influences on consumer judgment, behavior, and motivation. Journal of consumer research, 29(2), 280-285.
    Barrot, C., Becker, J. U., & Meyners, J. (2013). Impact of service pricing on referral behaviour. European Journal of Marketing, 47(7), 1052-1066.
    Berman, B. (2016). Referral marketing: Harnessing the power of your customers. Business Horizons, 59(1), 19-28.
    Bijleveld, E., Custers, R., & Aarts, H. (2010). Unconscious reward cues increase invested effort, but do not change speed-accuracy tradeoffs. Cognition, 115(2), 330-335.
    Binsted, G., Brownell, K., Vorontsova, Z., Heath, M., & Saucier, D. (2007). Visuomotor system uses target features unavailable to conscious awareness. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 104(31), 12669-12672.
    Bryman, A. (2004). Social research methods (2nd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
    Bustin, G. M., Quoidbach, J., Hansenne, M., & Capa, R. L. (2012). Personality modulation of (un)conscious processing: Novelty seeking and performance following supraliminal and subliminal reward cues. Consciousness and cognition, 21(2), 947-952.
    Cameron, K. A. (2009). A practitioner’s guide to persuasion: An overview of 15 selected persuasion theories, models and frameworks. Patient Education and Counseling, 74(3), 309-317.
    Chatzisarantis, N. L., & Hagger, M. S. (2008). Influences of personality traits and continuation intentions on physical activity participation within the theory of planned behaviour. Psychology and Health, 23(3), 347-367.
    Chatzisarantis, N. L., Hagger, M. S., Smith, B., & Phoenix, C. (2004). The influences of continuation intentions on execution of social behaviour within the theory of planned behaviour. British Journal of Social Psychology, 43(4), 551-583.
    Creswell, J. W. (2013). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage.
    Cunningham, G. B., & Kwon, H. (2003). The theory of planned behaviour and intentions to attend a sport event. Sport Management Review, 6(2), 127-145.
    de Bruijn, G. J., Verkooijen, K., de Vries, N. K., & van den Putte, B. (2012). Antecedents of self identity and consequences for action control: An application of the theory of planned behaviour in the exercise domain. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 13(6), 771-778.
    Denzin, N. (1989). The research act: A theoretical introduction to sociological method. New York: Prentice Hall.
    Dijksterhuis, A., Smith, P. K., Van Baaren, R. B., & Wigboldus, D. H. (2005). The unconscious consumer: Effects of environment on consumer behavior. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 15(3), 193-202.
    Dimmock, J., Grove, J., & Eklund, R. (2005). Reconceptualising team identification: New dimensions and their relationship to intergroup bias. Group Dynamics, 9(2), 75-86.
    Fu, J. R., Ju, P. H., & Hsu, C. W. (2015). Understanding why consumers engage in electronic word-of-mouth communication: Perspectives from theory of planned behavior and justice theory. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 14(6), 616-630.
    Funk, D. C., Haugtvedt, C. P., & Howard, D. R. (2000). Contemporary attitude theory in sport: Theoretical considerations and implications. Sport Management Review, 3(2), 125-144.
    Gatch, C. L., & Kendzierski, D. (1990). Predicting exercise intentions: The theory of planned behavior. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 61(1), 100-102.
    Glaser, B., & Strauss, A. (1977). Grounded theory. In N. Denzin (Ed.), Sociological methods: A sourcebook. New York: McGraw Hill.
    Hagger, M. S., Chatzisarantis, N. L., & Biddle, S. J. (2002). A meta-analytic review of the theories of reasoned action and planned behavior in physical activity: Predictive validity and the contribution of additional variables. Journal of sport & exercise psychology, 24(1), 3-32.
    Hawkins, Delbert I., & David L. Mothersbaugh (2012). Consumer behavior: Building marketing strategy. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
    Hayes, J. L., King, K. W., & Ramirez, A. (2016). Brands, friends, & viral advertising: A social exchange perspective on the ad referral processes. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 36, 31-45.
    Heere, B., & James, J. D. (2007). Stepping outside the lines: Developing a multi-dimensional team identity scale based on social identity theory. Sport Management Review, 10(1), 65-91.
    Hermans, D., De Houwer, J., & Eelen, P. (2001). A time course analysis of the affective priming effect. Cognition & Emotion, 15(2), 143-165.
    Homer, P. M., & Kahle, L. R. (1988). A structural equation test of the value-attitude-behavior hierarchy. Journal of Personality and social Psychology, 54(4), 638.
    Jones, I. (1997). Mixing qualitative and quantitative methods in sports fan research The Qualitative Report, 3(4), Online article.
    Kalafatis, S. P., Pollard, M., East, R., & Tsogas, M. H. (1999). Green marketing and Ajzen's theory of planned behaviour: A cross-market examination. Journal of consumer marketing, 16(5), 441-460.
    Kaushal, N., & Rhodes, R. E. (2015). Exercise habit formation in new gym members: A longitudinal study. Journal of behavioral medicine, 38(4), 652-663.
    Kiyonari, T., Tanida, S., & Yamagishi, T. (2000). Social exchange and reciprocity: confusion or a heuristic? Evolution and human behavior, 21(6), 411-427.
    Kumar, V., Petersen, J. A., & Leone, R. P. (2010). Driving profitability by encouraging customer referrals: Who, when, and how. Journal of Marketing, 74(5), 1-17.
    Kunst-Wilson, W. R., & Zajonc, R. B. (1980). Affective discrimination of stimuli that cannot be recognized. Science, 207, 557-558.
    Kuo, F. Y., & Young, M. L. (2008). Predicting knowledge sharing practices through intention: A test of competing models. Computers in Human Behavior, 24(6), 2697-2722.
    Lam, E. T., Zhang, J. J., & Jensen, B. E. (2005). Service quality assessment scale (SQAS): An instrument for evaluating service quality of health-fitness clubs. Measurement in physical education and exercise science, 9(2), 79-111.
    Li, T. T., & Lu, Y. (2014). The subliminal affective priming effects of faces displaying various levels of arousal: An ERP study. Neuroscience letters, 583, 148-153.
    Manolea, A., Chraif, M., Sebastian, V., & Ciolacu, M. V. (2012). The subliminal influence of the form's quantum effect on youngsters’ perception and choice of geometrical forms. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 33, 791-795.
    Miles, M., & Huberman, A. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage.
    Milyavsky, M., Hassin, R. R., & Schul, Y. (2012). Guess what? Implicit motivation boosts the influence of subliminal information on choice. Consciousness and cognition, 21(3), 1232-1241.
    Morris, J. S., Öhman, A., & Dolan, R. J. (1998). Conscious and unconscious emotional learning in the human amygdala. Nature, 393(6684), 467-470.
    Newell, B. R., & Shanks, D. R. (2014). Unconscious influences on decision making: A critical review. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 38(1), 1-19.
    Petty, R. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1981). Attitudes and persuasion: Classic and contemporary approaches. Dubuque, IA: William C. Brown Co.
    Pollock, M. L., Gaesser, G. A., Butcher, J. D., Després, J. P., Dishman, R. K., Franklin, B. A., & Garber, C. E. (1998). ACSM position stand: The recommended quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness, and flexibility in healthy adults. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 30(6), 975-991.
    Reichheld, Frederick F. (2003). The one number you need to grow. Harvard Business Review, 81(12), 46-54.
    Ryu, G., & Feick, L. (2007). A penny for your thoughts: Referral reward programs and referral likelihood. Journal of Marketing, 71(1), 84-94.
    Schmitt, P., Skiera, B., & Van den Bulte, C. (2011). Referral programs and customer value. Journal of Marketing, 75(1), 46-59.
    Shao, J. B., Zhang, J. H., & Guo, B. B. (2014). Research on the influencing factors of customer referral behavior based on social network—Application in the catering industry. The Journal of High Technology Management Research, 25(2), 163-171.
    Sheppard, B. H., Hartwick, J., & Warshaw, P. R. (1988). The theory of reasoned action: A meta-analysis of past research with recommendations for modifications and future research. Journal of consumer research, 15(3), 325-343.
    Silverman, D. (2000). Doing qualitative research: A practical handbook. London: Sage Publications.
    Söderlund, M. & Mattsson, J. (2015). Merely asking the customer to recommend has an impact on word-of-mouth activity. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 27, 80-89.
    Song, C. I., & Park, H. S. (2015). Testing intention to continue exercising at fitness and sports centers with the theory of planned behavior. Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal, 43(4), 641-648.
    Verlegh, P. W., Ryu, G., Tuk, M. A., & Feick, L. (2013). Receiver responses to rewarded referrals: The motive inferences framework. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 41(6), 669-682.
    Walsh, G., & Elsner, R. (2012). Improving referral management by quantifying market mavens’ word of mouth value. European Management Journal, 30(1), 74-81.
    Wang, R. T., Ho, C. M., & Zhang, J. J. (2012). Examining the effects of relationship quality and calculative commitment on sport consumer behaviors for intercollegiate athletics. Journal of Issues in Intercollegiate Athletics, 5(7), 301-328.
    Yoshida, M., Gordon, B., Nakazawa, M., & Biscaia, R. (2014). Conceptualization and measurement of fan engagement: Empirical evidence from a professional sport context. Journal of Sport Management, 28(4), 399-417.

    QR CODE