摘要
建築工程日趨複雜，生產力不升反降，專業分工成為業界主要的工作趨勢，如何有效管理工程是一間成功企業重要的議題之一。近年來建築資訊模型技術( Building Information Modeling, BIM )快速發展，在全世界的建築產業展露頭角，被許多營建產業重視。我國政府積極於建築工程中導入BIM，希望提升我國建築工程實力，接軌世界建築產業趨勢。根據Zion Market Research 研究報告指出全球BIM的市場規模將在2022將達到一百億美元，而2016年至2022年複合年成長率將達21.6%。這樣驚人的預估與轉變，許多研究相繼證明BIM帶來的效益與益處。
然而，這麼多的研究表示BIM帶來的效益大過於投資，卻未有研究證明BIM在企業中帶來知識報酬率的提升。因此本研究透過深度訪談與利用Housel & Bell於2001年提出的知識附加價值法，KVA (Knowledge Value Add)計算BIM在企業中帶來的知識報酬率ROK(Return of Knowedge )，了解我國建築師事務所核心流程導入BIM前與後知識報酬率效益的增減。研究發現，企業於民國99年投入BIM前，獲得百分之499的知識報酬率，和民國100年至108年導入BIM後，獲得百分之694的知識報酬率，相較於過去未導入BIM企業核心領域的知識投資報酬率提升了百分之39，其中以設計領域的知識報酬率最高。本研究證明我國建築師事務所導入BIM確實能提升企業核心知識量。

Due to the construction of architecture is becoming various and complex, the productive forces decrease gradually. In the case, to manage and specialize works efficiently has become an issue for the enterprise. BIM (Building Information Modeling) is an outstanding management guideline to construction industry. Taiwan government tend to introduced BIM actively to enhance the domestic construction technology standard and build the connection to international market.
According to “Zion Market Research”, the BIM could bring approximate $ 1M (USD) to the global market potentially in 2022. From 2016 to 2020, the compound annual growth rate grew almost 21.6%. Even to these days, lots of different research has provide the evidences that BIM comes with benefits and advantages.
However, within many research, none of it could prove that invest on BIM would have return on ROK(Return of Knowedge ) enhancement. Base on the question founded, this report dive into the BIM process executed via Taiwanese architect office and the feedback of ROK by the interview professional and KVA (Knowledge Value Add) from Housel & Bell published on 2011.
The result shows that 2010, the market have no concept of BIM , compare to 2011 to 2018, BIM was introduced to the market, ROK had increased 39. The presentation indicated the BIM is a positive effect to domestic architect industry.

中文文獻
 王明德 (2012.12). "建築資訊模型(BIM)如何運作與導入之效益(下)." 公共工 程電子報 第53期.
 許俊逸, 徐景文, 林傑 and 李文欽 (2014). BIM 帶來的變革與政府的前瞻作為, 工程.
 郭榮欽, 謝尚賢 (2014). "BIM技術與公共工程."
 陳瑞鈴, 楊智斌, 王翰翔, 李軒豪, 謝宗興, 陳長佑, 蘇柏仰 and 廖靜雅 (2016). "國內外推動BIM之策略與成效比較研究."
 傅清富 (2001). 知識管理能力對新產品開發績效之影響, 撰者.
 黃盈臻 (2005). 資訊科技委外績效之衡量—使用知識價值附加法
 廖英君 (2007). 台灣地區 3G 行動通信公司之知識價值分析比較
 劉青峰 (2015). "英國政府運用BIM於公有建築使用階段之策略."
 劉常勇 (1999). "幾個有關知識管理議題之初探."
 鄭泰昇 (2016). "BIM迷思三部曲." 台灣建築學會 第82期: 13.
 Bell, T. H. A. H. (2002). "知識管理：理論 評估 應用."
 Lee, Y.-C. (2016). 國內營建產業應用 BIM 技術現況調查與分析, National Central University.
 陳嘉苹 (2014). "營造公司導入 BIM 之應用需求分析." 成功大學土木工程學系學位論文(2014 年): 1-118.
 方世杰 and 方世榮 (2000). "知識管理-觀念架構的建立." 台北: 商管科技學刊 1(3).
 Bell, T. H. A. H. (2002). "知識管理：理論 評估 應用."
 林東清 (2016). "資訊管理: e 化企業的核心競爭力." 臺北市: 智勝文化公司.
 陳姵妤 (2016). "營造工程專案導入 BIM 之效益評估." 朝陽科技大學營建工程系學位論文(2016 年): 1-66.
 蕭景華 (2015). "建築資訊模型對於營建產業之效益探討"國立台灣科技大學營建工程系碩士學位論文
 
外文文獻
 Bryde, D., M. Broquetas and J. M. Volm (2013). "The project benefits of building information modelling (BIM)." International journal of project management 31(7): 971-980.
 Cohen, M. D. and L. S. Sproull (1991). Organizational Learning. Special Issue of Organization Science, London: Sage Publications.
 Duffy, J. (2000). "The KM technology infrastructure." Information Management 34(2): 62.
 Housel, T. and A. H. Bell (2001). "Measuring and managing knowledge."
 Huber, G. P. (1991). "Organizational learning: The contributing processes and the literatures." Organization science 2(1): 88-115.
 Nonaka, I. and H. Takeuchi (1995). The knowledge-creating company: How Japanese companies create the dynamics of innovation, Oxford university press.
 Zuppa, D., R. R. Issa and P. C. Suermann (2009). BIM's impact on the success measures of construction projects. Computing in Civil Engineering (2009): 503-512.
Aranda-Mena, G., J. Crawford, A. Chevez and T. Froese (2009). "Building information modelling demystified: does it make business sense to adopt BIM?" International Journal of managing projects in business 2(3): 419-434.
 de Rooij, M. M. G., M. Janowicz-Panjaitan and R. S. Mannak (2019). "A configurational explanation for performance management systems' design in project-based organizations." International Journal of Project Management 37(5): 616-630.
 Berwald, S. (2008). From CAD to BIM: The experience of architectural education with building information modeling. AEI 2008: Building Integration Solutions: 1-5.
 Zhu, F., L. Wang, M. Sun, X. Sun and R. Müller (2019). "Influencing factors of horizontal leaders' role identity in projects: A sequential mixed method approach." International Journal of Project Management 37(4): 582-598.
 Papadonikolaki, E., C. van Oel and M. Kagioglou (2019). "Organising and Managing boundaries: A structurational view of collaboration with Building Information Modelling (BIM)." International Journal of Project Management 37(3): 378-394.
 Weick, K. E. and F. Westley (1999). "Organizational learning: Affirming an oxymoron." Managing organizations: Current issues: 190-208.