研究生: |
王皓練 Hao-Lian Wang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
16x25Gb/s單模光傳收模組的高速電路板優化與傳輸效能驗證 Refinement of High-Speed Circuit Board for 16x25 Gb/s Single-Mode Optical Transceivers and Transmission Performance Verification |
指導教授: |
李三良
San-Liang Lee |
口試委員: |
曹恆偉
Hen-Wai Tsao 曾昭雄 Chao-Hsiung Tseng |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電資學院 - 電子工程系 Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2019 |
畢業學年度: | 107 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 105 |
中文關鍵詞: | 光傳收模組 、單模光纖 、高速電路板設計 |
外文關鍵詞: | Optical Transceiver, Single Mode Fiber, High-Speed Circuit Board |
相關次數: | 點閱:394 下載:0 |
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本論文設計製作應用於雲端資料中心高速光連結的400 Gb/s光傳收模組,此模組採用四波長、四光纖及單通道25 Gb/s的資料率來達成傳送400 Gb/s的目標。光傳收模組運用傳輸晶片與接收晶片並搭配高速外調雷射光源及檢光器,配置在自行設計的高速電路板,可以達成符合規範的16"×" 25 Gb/s光傳收模組。
因應高速傳輸通訊的需求,如何增加通道頻寬與資料量已成為研發技術的重點。對於光纖通訊在資料中心的應用,在100Gb/s光傳輸模組商業化之後,開始往400Gb/s 光傳輸模組發展。本論文成功設計16"×" 25 Gb/s光傳收模組,並優化傳輸25 Gb/s不歸零編碼訊號的高速電路。本論文探討的核心技術為設計同時具有傳輸、接收晶片的高速印刷電路板。採用介質損耗小的基板,搭配差動訊號傳輸線來減少共模雜訊,並搭配電磁軟體模擬傳輸線之S參數與眼圖,以模擬優化傳輸線上電路的阻抗匹配,並以實際量測結果驗證。最後利用傳收模組的驅動晶片傳輸26.81 Gb/s NRZ訊號,量測此模組於單模光纖中傳輸至10公里時,仍能達成所有通道在光功率-13 dBm以上皆有誤碼率優於10-12的效能。
This work successfully designs and manufactures a 400-Gb/s optical transceiver module for high-speed optical interconnect in the cloud data centers. The 400-Gb/s module is constructed with 16-channel transceivers that are allocated with 4 wavelengths and 4 single-mode fibers. It includes EML driver ICs, receiver ICs, high-speed EML sources, and photodetectors.
Increasing the channel bandwidth and data rates is the main focus of research and development to meet the demand of high-speed optical transmission and interconnect. For data center applications, soon after the 100Gb/s optical transceivers were commercialized, 400Gb/s transceivers became the hottest topic for most fiber-optic vendors. This thesis successfully designed and enhanced the 16"×" 25 Gb/s optical transceiver module for 25 Gb/s NRZ signals. The high-speed circuit board uses a substrate with low dielectric loss. The differential transmission line is realized to reduce common mode noise. The high-frequency circuit simulation software is used to design and optimize the transmission lines and circuits. The simulated S-parameter and eye diagram are verified with the measurement results. The EML driver IC is used to generate the 25Gb/s NRZ signal, and the whole transceiver module is measured to transmit the signal along a single mode fiber for up to 10 km. Each channel can achieve <10-12 bit error rate with an optical power >-13 dBm.
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