簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 黃煥巽
Huan-Syun Huang
論文名稱: 並聯型全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器之研製
Development of Paralleled Full-Bridge DC-DC Power Converters
指導教授: 葉勝年
Sheng-Nian Yeh
黃仲欽
Jonq-Chin Hwang
口試委員: 賴炎生
Yen-Shin Lai
鄭博泰
Po-Tai Cheng
黃鎮江
none
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2008
畢業學年度: 96
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 71
中文關鍵詞: 全橋並聯運轉投入/切離控制均流策略
外文關鍵詞: full-bridge, parallel operation, switch-in and switch-off controls, current-sharing strategy
相關次數: 點閱:268下載:6
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報

  本文旨在分析及製作全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器並聯系統。本系統採用全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器將低電壓源轉換為高電壓輸出,並且配合盲時之設定與相移式控制達到零電壓切換以降低開關之切換損失。文中根據閉迴路控制策略,使全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器能提供穩定之輸出電壓至負載。
  全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器之並聯運轉方面,本文採用小容量及模組化之共用直流電壓源架構。經由適當的投入/切離控制,適時地並聯其它功率轉換器至系統,大幅提高並聯運轉之容量及利用率;在並聯運轉時,採用均流策略,以達成共同分擔負載。
  本文以高性能、低成本的數位信號處理器TMS320F2812為控制核心,實現相移式脈波寬調變控制,並配合電壓、電流回授以完成閉迴路控制,其中並聯運轉之控制策略皆由軟體程式完成,以減少硬體電路,並增加系統運作可靠度。本文單一功率轉換器模組輸出為700W,並完成約2.1kW並聯運轉之系統,其輸入電壓為50V,輸出電壓為200V,其電壓調整率為1.27%,輸出電壓漣波因數為1.06%,整體效率為82%。


  This thesis is concerned with the analysis and implementation of parallel full-bridge dc-dc power converter systems. Full-bridge dc-dc circuit structure is used to convert the low voltage source to that of the high voltage. Meanwhile, zero-voltage switching is accomplished through phase-shift and dead-time controls to reduce switching loss. Finally, the closed-loop control system of the proposed power converter can provide a steady output voltage to load.
  The full-bridge dc-dc power converters of common dc voltage topology designed with small-rated power modules are adopted to the proposed parallel system. The capacity and utilization rate of the parallel system can be flexibly increased by suitable switch-in and switch-off controls. Under the situation of parallel operation, current-sharing strategy is used to accomplish load-sharing.
  In this thesis, the high-performance, low-cost digital signal processor TMS320F2812 is used to control the system with the voltage and current feedbacks, and achieve the phase-shifted pulse-width modulation. The control of the paralleled control strategy is conducted by software to reduce the component count and improve system reliability. The single power converter module is 700W and a prototype of 2.1kW parallel operation system is developed. The input voltage is 50V. The output voltage is 200V. The efficiency of the system reaches 82%, the voltage regulation is 1.27%, and the output voltage ripple is 1.06%.

中文摘要 I 英文摘要 II 誌  謝 III 目  錄 IV 符號索引 VI 圖表索引 IX 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 動機及目的 1 1.2 文獻探討 2 1.3 系統架構及特色 2 1.4 本文大綱 4 第二章 全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器分析、設計及控制 5 2.1 前言 5 2.2 全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器架構 5 2.3 零電壓切換之全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器之分析 7 2.4 全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器之模型 17 2.5 全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器之控制策略 19 2.6 相移式脈波寬調變控制 21 2.7 結語 23 第三章 全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器並聯運轉之控制 24 3.1 前言 24 3.2 多組全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器並聯運轉 24 3.3 並聯型全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器功率分配 27 3.4 結語 28 第四章 實體製作與實測結果 29 4.1 前言 29 4.2 硬體電路 29 4.2.1 數位信號處理器介面電路 29 4.2.2 電壓回授電路 32 4.2.3 電流回授電路 33 4.2.4 功率電晶體閘極驅動電路 34 4.3 軟體規劃 35 4.3.1 主程式規劃 35 4.3.2 全橋式直流-直流功率轉換器控制程式規劃 37 4.4 實測結果 38 4.5 結語 64 第五章 結論與建議 65 5.1 結論 65 5.2 建議 66 參考文獻 67 附  錄 70 作者簡介 71

[1] A. G. Pedder, A. D. Brown, J. N. Ross and A. C. Williams, “A Parallel-Connected Active Filter for the Reduction of Supply Current Distortion,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 47, No. 5, pp. 1108-1117, 2000.
[2] K. Siri and C. Q. Lee, “Current Distribution Control of Converter Connected in Parallel,” IEEE IAS Conference Record, pp. 1274-1280, 1990.
[3] C. M. Liaw and S. J. Chiang, “Robust Control of Multimodule Current-mode Controlled Converters,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 455-465, 1993.
[4] S. J. Chiang and J. M. Chang, “Design and Implementation of the Parallelable Active Power Filter,” IEEE PESC Conference Record, pp. 406-411, 1999.
[5] S. J. Chiang, C. M. Liaw, W. C. Chang and W. Y. Chang, “Multi-Module Parallel Small Battery Energy Storage System,” IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 146-154, 1996.
[6] C. M. Liaw, L. C Jan, W. C. Chang and S. J. Chiang, “Operation Control of Paralleled Three-Phase Battery Energy Storage System,” IEE Proceedings-Electric Power Applications, vol. 143, No. 4, pp. 317-322, 1996.
[7] J. F. Chen, C. L Chu and Y. C. Lieu, “Modular Parallel Three-Phase Inverter System,” Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics, vol. 1, pp. 237-242, 1995.
[8] V. D. Broeck and U. H. Boeke, “A Simple Method for Parallel Operation of Inverters,” Telecommunications Energy Conference, pp. 227-231, 1998.
[9] Y. K. Chen, Y. E. Wn, T. F. Wu and C. P. Ku, “CWDC Strategy for Paralleled Multi-Inverter Systems Achieving a Weighted Output Current Distribution,” Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2002. APEC 2002. Seventeenth Annual IEEE, vol. 2, pp. 1018-1023, 2002.
[10] T. F. Wn, Y. K. Chen and Y. H. Huang, “3C Strategy for Inverters in Parallel Operation Achieving an Equal Current Distribution,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 47, pp. 273-281, 2000.
[11] A. P. Martins, A. S. Carvalho and A. S. Araujo, “Design and Implementation of A Current Controller for the Parallel Operation of Standard UPSs,” Proceedings of the 1995 IEEE IECON 21st International Conference, pp. 584-589, 1995.
[12] J. Reed and N. Sharma, “Large Parallel UPS System Utilizing PWM Technology,” in Proc. Intelec Int. Telecommun. Energy Conf., New Orleans, pp. 282-289, 1984.
[13] C. Cuardos, C. Y. Lin, D. Boroyevich, R. Watson, G. Skutt, F. C. Lee and P. Ribardiere, “Design Procedure and Modeling of High Power, High Performance, Zero-Voltage Zero-Current Switched, Full-Bridge PWM Converter,” Proceedings of the IEEE, pp. 790-798, 1997.
[14] Y. Jang and M. M. Jovanovic´, “A New PWM ZVS Full-Bridge Converter,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 987-994, 2007.
[15] S. Sato, S. Moisseev and M. Nakaoka, “A Novel Synchronous Rectifiers Based ZVS-PWM DC-DC Power Converter with Extended Soft-Switching Operation Range,” Proceedings of the IEEE, pp. 268-273, 2003.
[16] 郭鴻熹,“三相並聯型主動式電力濾波器之研製”,國立台灣科技大學電機工程研究所博士論文,民國九十年。
[17] 吳鴻鑫,“以數位信號處理器為基礎之燃料電池發電系統研製”,國立台灣科技大學電機工程研究所碩士論文,民國九十五年。
[18] G. C. Hsieh, J. C. Li, M. H. Liaw, J. P. Wang and T. F. Hung, “A Study on Full-Bridge Zero-Voltage-Switched PWM Converter: Design and Experimentation,” Proceedings of the Industrial Electronics, Control and Instrumentation International Conference, vol. 2, pp. 1281-1285, 1993.
[19] H. J. Chiu, L. W. Lin, Y. C. Su and S. C. Mou, “A Phase-Shifted Zero Voltage Transition Full-Bridge Converter With Current Doubler Synchronous Rectification,” Proceedings of SICE 2004 Annual Conference, vol. 1, pp. 60-65, 2004.
[20] J. M. Burdio, F. Canales, P. M. Barbosa and F. C. Lee, “Comparison Study of Fixed-Frequency Control Strategies for ZVS DC/DC Series Resonant Converters,” Proceedings of IEEE 32nd Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference, vol. 1, pp. 427-432, 2001.
[21] N. H. Kutkut, “A Full Bridge Soft Switched Telecom Power Supply With a Current Doubler Rectifier,” Proceedings of 19th Telecommunications Energy Conference, pp. 344-351, 1997.
[22] B. R. Lin and S. J. Huang, “Analysis and Implementation of a ZVS Full-Bridge Converter With Current Doubler Rectifier,” Proceedings of IEEE Region 10 Conference TENCON, vol. 4, pp. 155-158, 2004.
[23] N. H. Kutkut, D. M. Divan and R. W. Gascoigne, “An Improved Full-Bridge Zero-Voltage Switching PWM Converter Using a Two-Inductor Rectifier,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 31, pp. 119-126, 1995.
[24] B. R. Lin, K. Huang and D. Wang, “Analysis and Implementation of Full-Bridge Converter With Current Doubler Rectifier,” IEE Proceedings of Electric Power Applications, vol. 152, pp. 1193-1202, 2005.
[25] 李季憲,“以數位訊號處理器為基礎之切換式整流器研製”,國立台灣科技大學電機工程研究所碩士論文,民國九十六年。
[26] 余景州,“數位控制之多臂式直流-直流功率轉換器於燃料電池供電系統之應用”,國立台灣科技大學電機工程研究所碩士論文,民國九十五年。
[27] 蔡宗志,“以數位訊號處理器為基礎之太陽能與風力發電複合系統之研製”,國立台灣科技大學電機工程研究所碩士論文,民國九十四年。
[28] 張佑榮,“以數位訊號處理器為基礎之太陽能發電系統之研製”,國立台灣科技大學電機工程研究所碩士論文,民國九十五年。

無法下載圖示 全文公開日期 2013/07/25 (校內網路)
全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)
全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (國家圖書館:臺灣博碩士論文系統)
QR CODE