顏色與材質是室內空間的設計與裝修中，不可或缺的重要元素，透過色彩與材質這兩個重要元素的了解，生活中各式各樣繽紛的色彩，事實上都存在著不同的意義，而不同的材質對空間的呈現，更是能夠改變使用者對空間產生的反應，甚至是對使用者的心理或是生理造成很多的影響。

本研究中透過色彩及鏡面反射率與室內空間的關係，探討其對於人們在心理層面的影響。經由實驗一的無家具空間配置實驗，針對不同背景特性的實驗者進行一般無機能設定的室內空間測試，測試者被要求對9種不同色調與反射率配置的相同空間進行比較，9種空間配置以模擬照片的方式呈現。9種空間色調分別為藍色調、黃色調與白色調，每種色調分別應對低反射率0.1、中反射率0.45與高反射率0.8的反射率設置。透過實驗一的結果討論，本研究設置第二部分的住宅空間配置實驗，以住宅中客廳、臥室、餐廳、書房等機能的空間為主進行實驗，並針對家庭中各成員的測試者進行實驗。測試者針對不同色調與反射率配置的客廳、臥室、餐廳、書房等住宅空間進行比較，各空間分別有藍色調中反射率0.45、黃色調低反射率0.1、白色調中反射率0.45與彩色調低反射率0.1的空間型式設置。以模擬照片配合問卷進行實驗。

實驗結果發現，在未告知機能的室內空間中，不同背景特性的使用者在各種色彩與反射率配置的空間上，有不同的認知，如性別、年齡、眼睛色澤、受過建築或室內設計相關教育與否、不同國家區域等都是影響使用者空間認知的因素。結果發現，大部分測試者較不能接受高反射率的空間。以住宅空間來說較多的測試者對於黃色調的空間有較多的正面情緒。本研究期望透過研究結果，幫助設計師與空間規畫者理解各種對象的使用者對於色彩與反射率在室內空間上的偏好與認知，並在未來能夠創造出更完善的室內空間。

Color and specular reflection are the important in interior design and also have different meaning and value in our life. Color and specular reflection influent the atmosphere of interior space and bring the effect of human.

In this study, the relationship between color, specular reflection, interior space and human perception are discussed. the experiment 1 is about the interior space without funiture and the participants are required to compare 9 rooms (3 different colors: blue, yellow and white；and 3 different specular reflection: 0.1, 0.45, and 0.8). The experiment 2 is about the residential interior space with funiture and the participants are required to compare 16 rooms ( 4 function: living room, bedroom, dining room and study room; in 4 type: blue 0.45, yellow 0.1, white 0.45 and color 0.1). The experiments are proceeded in qestionaires and 3d rendered pictures.

The result in experiments figure out the participants in different background such as different gender, ages, eyes color, architecture, interior background and different country have different perception of different spaces. Most paricipants can not accept high specular reflection in the interior space. In the residential interior, most participant have more positve emotion in the yellow type design. The purpose of his research is helping designers to understand the spatial perception and the preference of color and spacular refleciton in interior design of differents users and to expect the designer can create perfected interior space in the future.

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