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研究生: Afred Suci
Afred Suci
論文名稱: 探索自發性經絡反應對於綠色廣告訊息框架之影響:以印尼年輕人為例
EXPLORING THE EFFECT OF AUTONOMOUS SENSORY MERIDIAN RESPONSE ON MESSAGE FRAMING OF GREEN ADVERTISING: A CASE OF INDONESIAN YOUNG ADULTS
指導教授: 王蕙芝
Hui Chih Wang
口試委員: 曾盛恕
Seng Su Tsang
盛麗慧
Li Huei Sheng
董和昇
Her Sen Doong
鍾建屏
Chien Ping Chung
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 110
中文關鍵詞: ASMRGreen advertisingFearHopeAttitude toward the adGreen switching intention
外文關鍵詞: ASMR, Green advertising, Fear, Hope, Attitude toward the ad, Green switching intention
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ASMR – an autonomous sense of pleasure has become a legit tool for contemporary advertisers aiming, particularly upon consumers in the 20s to 30s, and it is still a relatively new concept in green marketing studies. Driven by the underlying theories of the transactional model of stress and coping, fear-relief, and mating attraction strategy, this study explores the interaction role of ASMR in green message appeals. Two experimental studies were launched toward Indonesian young adults to investigate its effect on young adult consumers' fear and hope, possibly changing their attitudes toward the ad and green switching intentions. The current study demonstrates the ability of the ASMR insertion inside confronting message appeals (negative versus positive) in weakening fear and boosting hope that further, to some extent, improves young consumers' behavioral intention. In such a case, males' fear will decrease lower than the females' when the negative message is combined with a female ASMR-tist. In contrast, females' fear will be lower than males' when the negative message is paired with a male ASMR-tist. However, if the gender effect involves, only the direct impacts of fear towards green switching intention will significantly differ between genders, whereas no significant difference will occur in participants' attitudes towards the ad. Meanwhile, the individual impact of hope is neither significant on attitude toward the ad nor green switching intention when the gender effect interferes.


ASMR – an autonomous sense of pleasure has become a legit tool for contemporary advertisers aiming, particularly upon consumers in the 20s to 30s, and it is still a relatively new concept in green marketing studies. Driven by the underlying theories of the transactional model of stress and coping, fear-relief, and mating attraction strategy, this study explores the interaction role of ASMR in green message appeals. Two experimental studies were launched toward Indonesian young adults to investigate its effect on young adult consumers' fear and hope, possibly changing their attitudes toward the ad and green switching intentions. The current study demonstrates the ability of the ASMR insertion inside confronting message appeals (negative versus positive) in weakening fear and boosting hope that further, to some extent, improves young consumers' behavioral intention. In such a case, males' fear will decrease lower than the females' when the negative message is combined with a female ASMR-tist. In contrast, females' fear will be lower than males' when the negative message is paired with a male ASMR-tist. However, if the gender effect involves, only the direct impacts of fear towards green switching intention will significantly differ between genders, whereas no significant difference will occur in participants' attitudes towards the ad. Meanwhile, the individual impact of hope is neither significant on attitude toward the ad nor green switching intention when the gender effect interferes.

TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE DOCTORAL THESIS ADVISOR RECOMMENDATION QUALIFICATION FORM BY DEGREE EXAMINATION COMMITTEE ABSTRACT i ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ii TABLE OF CONTENTS iii LIST OF TABLES vi LIST OF FIGURES vii CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW 6 2.1. Green advertising 6 2.2. Emotional appeals in green advertising 8 2.2.1. The negative appeal of fear 10 2.2.2. The positive appeal of hope 11 2.3. Autonomous Sensory Meridien Response (ASMR) 14 2.4. ASMR potential triggers 17 2.5. Applying ASMR in green advertising 18 2.6. Underlying theories of interplaying ASMR with emotional appeal in green advertising 21 2.6.1. The role of negative message + ASMR interplay in reducing negative response 21 2.6.2. The role of ASMR + positive message interplay in enhancing positive response 23 2.7. Gender effect in advertising 24 CHAPTER III HYPOTHESES 27 3.1. Study 1 – Interplaying message appeals with ASMR 27 3.2. Study 2 – Cross gender effect in ASMR 31 CHAPTER IV STUDIES 35 4.1. Study 1 35 4.1.1. Method 35 4.1.1.1. Sample and procedure 35 4.1.1.2. Materials 36 4.1.1.3. Participants’ ASMR experience 37 4.1.1.4. Manipulation check 38 4.1.1.5. Scale measurement 40 4.1.2. Results 41 4.1.3. Discussion 46 4.2. Study 2 50 4.2.1. Method 51 4.2.1.1. Sample and procedure 51 4.2.1.2. Participants’ ASMR experience 51 4.2.1.3. Materials 52 4.2.1.4. Manipulation check 52 4.2.1.5. Scale measurement 53 4.2.2. Results 54 4.2.3. Discussion 62 CHAPTER V CONCLUSION 67 5.1. Theoretical implications 68 5.2. Practical implications 73 5.3. Research limitations and further study 76 REFERENCE 81 CURRICULUM VITAE 100

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