臺灣成衣代工產業在70-80年代間，因為受工資上漲及輸美配額關稅等因素影響，許多公司轉向至東南亞國家設廠，但在生產線管理上，仍然沿襲舊有60年代的生產模式及管理方式。有鑑於此，本研究以某公司之越南區一工廠為例，蒐集生產線的明確數據，應用資料包絡分析法(Data Envelopment Analysis, DEA)分析結果。藉此本研究為每一條生產線(決策單位,DMU)規劃出專屬的學習路徑，藉以逐步達到學習目標；同時也藉此為獎金的分配更客觀與合理化，為顧客及員工創造雙贏。

Attributed to the rising wages, tariff quota and other factors, the Taiwan appareling Original Equipment Manufacturing (OEM)　industry　moved to Southeast Asia for production lines in 1980s. Nevertheless, the production line and management remain to follow the aged style in 1970s nowadays. In view of this, the present study takes a factory in Vietnam as a case for data collection and applies the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to analyze the data. The results help to establish a dedicated organizational learning path with respect to the production line (the DMU: decision making unit) that path enable the production line to achieve the learning goal step by step. Besides, the modeling also enables the bonus allocation more objective and reasonable which creates a win-win situation for customers and employees.

Andersen, P., & Petersen, N. C. (1993). A procedure for ranking efficient units in data envelopment analysis. Management science, 39(10), 1261-1264.
Bogetoft, P., & Nielsen, K. (2008). DEA based auctions. European journal of operational research, 184(2), 685-700.
Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W., & Rhodes, E. (1978). Measuring the efficiency of decision making units. European journal of operational research, 2(6), 429-444.
Chen, Y., Morita, H., & Zhu, J. (2005). Context-dependent DEA with an application to Tokyo public libraries. International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making, 4(03), 385-394.
Farrell, M. J. (1957). The measurement of productive efficiency. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A (General), 120(3), 253-290.
Lovell, C., & Rouse, A. (2003). Equivalent standard DEA models to provide super-efficiency scores. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 54(1), 101-108.
Seiford, L. M., & Zhu, J. (1999). Profitability and marketability of the top 55 US commercial banks. management science, 45(9), 1270-1288.
Seiford, L. M., & Zhu, J. (2002). Modeling undesirable factors in efficiency evaluation. European journal of operational research, 142(1), 16-20.
Seiford, L. M., & Zhu, J. (2003). Context-dependent data envelopment analysis—measuring attractiveness and progress. Omega, 31(5), 397-408.
Thanassoulis, E. (2001). Introduction to the theory and application of data envelopment analysis: Springer.
Tone, K. (2001). A slacks-based measure of efficiency in data envelopment analysis. European journal of operational research, 130(3), 498-509.
Tone, K. (2002). A Slacks-Based Measure of Super-Efficiency in Data Envelopment Analysis. European journal of operational research, 143: 132-141.
Ulucan, A., & Atıcı, K. B. (2010). Efficiency evaluations with context-dependent and measure-specific data envelopment approaches: An application in a World Bank supported project. Omega, 38(1), 68-83.
Zhu, J. (2004). A buyer–seller game model for selection and negotiation of purchasing bids: extensions and new models. European journal of operational research, 154(1), 150-156.
主計處, 行. (2016). 中華民國行業標準分類. Retrieved from https://www.dgbas.gov.tw/lp.asp?CtNode=3111&CtUnit=566&BaseDSD=7&mp=1
台灣就業通. (2015). 成衣服飾產業發展趨勢. https://www.taiwanjobs.gov.tw/internet/index/docDetail_frame.aspx?uid=1590&pid=230&docid=28771&nohotkey=Y
紡拓會. (2015). 美國紡織成衣業採購趨勢與展望. (228), 7.
鄒克萬, 郭幸福, & 柯佩婷. (2010). 評估都市土地使用變遷之自然環境效率-以永康市為例. 都市與計劃, 37(1), 143-165.
劉濠葦. (2002). 台灣成衣產業全球佈局.
顏聖育. (2006). 成衣業後配額時代的全球競爭策略. (經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)), 國立政治大學.