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研究生: 陳瑞昇
Jui-Sheng Chen
論文名稱: 切換式直流電源轉換器之開關切換雜訊消除研究
Research on Switching Noise Cancellation of Switching DC Power Converter
指導教授: 邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu
口試委員: 林景源
Jing-Yuan Lin
謝耀慶
Yao-Ching Hsieh
陳景然
Ching-Jan Chen
邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 80
中文關鍵詞: 開關切換雜訊等效串聯電感寄生元件消除
外文關鍵詞: Equivalent series inductance, parasitics cancellation, switching noise
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  • 雖然適當的濾波器設計可以降低切換式電源的雜訊,滿足電磁干擾的要求。然而,被動元件中的寄生元件卻會影響濾波器的效能,無法有效地濾除切換雜訊。因此本論文主要研究目的為針對切換式直流電源轉換器,進行開關切換雜訊干擾之研究。藉由對電路與元件中寄生元件的分析,例如電容的等效串聯電感及電感的等效並聯電容,建立其等效電路,探討開關切換時產生的雜訊電流在電路的動作與對輸出訊號造成的影響。本文並以Buck電路進行研究與設計消除寄生元件的方法,最終成功實現一電容等效串聯電感補償技術。在實作結果與模擬軟體SIMPLIS上得到比較與驗證,所設計的ESL補償電感,在130 W的同步整流(SR) Buck硬切電路低壓與高壓條件測試下可成功抑制86.9%的開關切換雜訊。


    Although an adequate filter design helps reduce the noise level of switching power supplies and satisfy the electromagnetic interference requirement; the parasitic elements within the passive components affects the filtering performance and fail to suppress the switching noise. This thesis presents the research on switching noise cancellation especially on DC-DC switching power supplies. The mechanism that induces switching noise is analyzed by considering the parasitics of the circuit components, such as the equivalent series inductance (ESL) of capacitors and equivalent parallel capacitance (EPC) of inductors. The results show that the parasitics indeed induce noise currents as the active switch is switching on and off. The noise current imposes on the output voltage to present as output switching noise. In this research, an ESL cancellation method that can effectively reduce switching noise by canceling the parasitics of output capacitor is studied. At last, this method is implemented and tested on a 130 W hard-switching synchronous rectified (SR) Buck converter. In comparison, about 86.9 % of noise reduction can be obtained in high voltage and low voltage output. The theoretical analysis is agreed with the experimental results.

    摘 要 i Abstract ii 誌 謝 iii 目 錄 iv 圖目錄 vi 表目錄 xi 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景與目的 1 1.2 論文大綱 3 第二章 開關切換雜訊產生原理 4 2.1 開關切換雜訊原理分析 4 2.2開關切換方式對切換雜訊之影響 9 2.2.1電路開關硬性切換 9 2.2.2電路開關柔性切換 10 第三章 開關切換雜訊消除技術 12 3.1 寄生電容補償技術原理分析 12 3.1.1 串聯補償技術 12 3.1.2 並聯補償技術 24 3.2 ESL補償技術 29 3.2.1 ESL補償技術原理分析 29 3.2.2 ESL補償技術的網路理論 31 3.2.3 電容ESL之量測與計算 34 3.2.4 ESL補償技術元件設計 42 第四章 模擬與實驗結果 50 4.1 ESL補償電路模擬 50 4.2 ESL補償電感實驗波形與數據 54 4.2.1 低壓測試輸出波形 54 4.2.2 高壓測試輸出波形 60 第五章 結論與未來展望 75 5.1 結論 75 5.2 未來展望 76 參考文獻 78

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    全文公開日期 2022/07/31 (國家圖書館:臺灣博碩士論文系統)
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